3．What do you think of sports？Sports play an important part in our life．All over the world，people enjoy sports．Wherever you are，you can（56）A different kinds of sports or games．Some sports or games can go back to （57）Byears，like running and jumping．Chinese Kung Fu，for example，has a very long history．（58）Abasketball and volleyball are new．Neither has a history of a hundred years．People are inventing new sports or games all the time．
Sports help people keep healthy and happy and live （59）A．Lots of people take part in sports and play games．But some people like to watch（60）Bdo sports．（61）B the games，some people buy tickets or turn on their TVs at home．They don't go to bed （62）Cthe games are over．When their player gets the first or their team wins，they often get very（63）A．
When the seasons change，sports change with （64）B．In different seasons，people play different games．For example，swimming is fun in warm weather just like in summer，but skating is popular in （65）C．

56．A．watchB．lookC．look at
57．A．thousand ofB．thousands ofC．thousands
58．A．ButB．OrC．So
59．A．longerB．happierC．more
60．A．the othersB．othersC．other
61．A．WatchingB．To watchC．Watch
62．A．whenB．a(chǎn)fterC．until
63．A．excitedB．exciteC．exciting
64．A．itB．themC．they
65．A．springB．a(chǎn)utumnC．winter

分析 這是一篇說明文．文章指出體育運(yùn)動(dòng)在人們的生活中扮演著一項(xiàng)重要的角色，它能夠使人們保持身體健康、精神愉快，還能延年益壽．

解答 56．A 考查動(dòng)詞的辨析．watch看電視，看比賽； look"看"，不及物動(dòng)詞，look at后接人或物，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作； 此處是指人們能夠觀看各種不同的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)或活動(dòng)，故選A．
57．B 考查動(dòng)詞的辨析．thousand數(shù)詞，千，當(dāng)其前面有具體的數(shù)目時(shí)不能用復(fù)數(shù)形式．但泛指許多時(shí)則用復(fù)數(shù)且常和介詞of連用構(gòu)成短語thousands of，意為 成千上萬的；結(jié)合句意：有些體育運(yùn)動(dòng)能追溯到數(shù)千年以前，故選B．
58．A 考查動(dòng)詞的辨析．but但是；or或者，否則； so因此；上一句：例如，中國(guó)功夫有很長(zhǎng)的歷史． 此處是籃球和排球是很年輕的運(yùn)動(dòng)，所以此處應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折的意思，故選A．
59．A考查動(dòng)詞的辨析．longer更長(zhǎng)； happier"更幸福； 更愉快"； more"更多"．結(jié)合常識(shí)可知此處是：體育運(yùn)動(dòng)能夠延長(zhǎng)人的壽命，live longer活得更長(zhǎng)，故選A．
60．B 考查名詞的辨析．others名詞，其它的人或物，表示泛指，the others名詞，其它的人或物，表示特指，other形容詞，別的，空格后是代詞，此處應(yīng)該是名詞作主語，結(jié)合句意：但是有些人喜歡看別人做運(yùn)動(dòng)，因此選B．
61．B 考查動(dòng)詞不等式．結(jié)合題干可知此處是動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的，是指為了要觀看比賽，人們買票或在家看電視，故選B．
62．C 考查固定句型．a(chǎn)fter"在…之后"； until"直到…為止"，短語not…until…表示"直到…才…"，此處是指人們直到比賽結(jié)束才上床睡覺，故選C．
63．A 考查形容詞的辨析．excited感到高興的"，修飾人；excite是動(dòng)詞，exciting"令人興奮的； 令人高興的"，修飾物； get excited變得興奮，結(jié)合句意：當(dāng)他們的隊(duì)獲勝時(shí)，觀眾們就會(huì)很激動(dòng)，故選A．
64．B 考查代詞的辨析．the seasons change…當(dāng)季節(jié)變化時(shí)…"，可知下文意為"運(yùn)動(dòng)也隨之而變化"，可知空格處指seasons，其為復(fù)數(shù)形式，故應(yīng)用them來指代．
65．C 考查名詞的辨析．spring春季；autumn秋季； winter冬季； 結(jié)合句意：滑冰和滑雪在冬季很受歡迎，故選C．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 首先要通讀全文，了解大意，緊緊抓住上下文所提供的信息，然后明確詞義，詞型，詞的搭配，并按上下文需要作答，然后讀全文，校對(duì)答案．

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