【題目】用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每空格限填一詞。

1Drunk(醉酒的)drivers never care about their own ____________ (safe).

2Thanks for your _______________ (value) advice! It helps me a lot.

3The great music takes away all my _____________ (sad). It’s really great!

4The weather is pretty cold in the ______________ (north) part of China.

5Most women want to lose ______________ (weigh), even though they are not too fat.

6What he said is very __________________ (believe) because he is a good boy.

7My grandmother is _____________ (bad) ill. We have to send her to hospital.

8There are many _____________ (hero) in this movie. I like it very much.

【答案】

1safety

2valuable

3sadness

4northern

5weight

6believable

7badly

8heroes

【解析】

1句意:醉酒的司機(jī)從不關(guān)心自己的安全。

考查名詞。句中their為形容詞性物主代詞,后面跟名詞,safe的名詞為safety,故填safety

2句意:謝謝你的寶貴建議! 這對(duì)我很有幫助。

考查形容詞。句中要修飾名詞advice,形容詞修飾名詞,所以用value的形容詞valuable,故填valuable

3句意:偉大的音樂(lè)帶走了我所有的悲傷。太棒了!

考查名詞。句中my為形容詞性物主代詞,后面跟名詞,所以用sad的名詞形式sadness,故填sadness。

4句意:在中國(guó)北部的天氣相當(dāng)冷。

考查形容詞。句中要修飾名詞part,所以用north的形容詞形式northern,故填northern。

5句意:大多數(shù)女性都想減肥,盡管她們并不太胖。

考查名詞。lose weight意為“減肥”,所以用weigh的名詞形式weight,故填weight

6句意:他說(shuō)的話很可信,因?yàn)樗莻(gè)好孩子。

考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意本句為系表結(jié)構(gòu),形容詞充當(dāng)表語(yǔ),所以用believe的形容詞believable,故填believable。

7句意:我祖母病得很重。我們得送她去醫(yī)院。

考查副詞。句中要修飾形容詞ill,副詞修飾形容詞,所以用bad的副詞badly,故填badly。

8句意:這部電影里有許多英雄。我非常喜歡它。

考查名詞。hero英雄,為可數(shù)名詞,many后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以用hero的復(fù)數(shù)heroes,故填heroes

本題要求根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境,聯(lián)系所給單詞提示填空,使句意通順,文意貫通。主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動(dòng)詞的三單形式、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點(diǎn)是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時(shí)態(tài),從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。例如第8題,所給詞為hero,是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)句中的many可知其后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以填heroes

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