【題目】 Music is part of every culture on Earth. Many people feel that music makes life worth living. We can make music ourselves if we play an instrument(樂器) or sing. We can hear music on CDs or tapes, on radio or television and even on the Internet.

Music gives us pleasure. It can cheer us up, or excite us. Music can make us feel happy, sad, excited or calm-all kinds of feelings. But what is it? Some people describe it as an artful form of sounds across time. These sounds might be loud or soft, high or low, quick and short, or slow and long. The sounds need to keep on for some time in some kinds of forms to become music.

Music, like language, is a special human form of communication. Also like language, there are many different kinds. In North America, people listen to jazz, rock, classical, folk, country, and many other kinds of music. Each kind of music has its own rules and “speaks” to us in its own way. What we think of music depends on where we live. What Americans are used to listening to might sound strange to someone from another culture. It might not even sound like music. And also you can find that every country has its own typical instruments to show their traditional music. Today, modern communications make it possible for us to listen to music from all over the world. In this way music from one part of the world could influence music from another part.

Music goes along with many of our activities. We dance to music. We sing songs at school. Many of us exercise to music. We hear music in cars and stores. Music comes with many important moments. Music pleases us. We listen to slow music, spiritual music, pop music, rock music, and opera. We have favorite performers. We hear music as the background in movies. Perhaps we go to the theater to see a musical movie---play with music, singing, and often with dancing. Music is part of our lives.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列小題。

1Can we make music by singing?

________________________________________________________________________________

2What kinds of feelings can music give us?

________________________________________________________________________________

3Is music all over the world different or the same?

________________________________________________________________________________

4What is a music movie?

________________________________________________________________________________

5Why is music part of every culture on Earth?

________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1Yes, we can.

2All kinds of feelings.

3It's different.

4It plays with music, singing, and often with dancing.

5Because it can make life worth living, make people feel all kinds of feelings. It is a special form for communication and it goes along with many of our activities.

【解析】

文章大意:文章主要介紹了音樂是我們生活中不可少的一部分,并為我們帶來了歡樂。

1細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第二行“We can make music ourselves if we play an instrument(樂器) or sing”“如果我們演奏樂器或唱歌,我們就能自己作曲”可知,應(yīng)該是肯定回答,故填Yes, we can。

2細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一、二行“Music can make us feel happy, sad, excited or calm-all kinds of feelings”“音樂能使我們感到快樂、悲傷、興奮或平靜的各種感覺”,故填All kinds of feelings。

3細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第一、二行“Also like language, there are many different kinds”和語言一樣,音樂有很多不同的種類”可知,全世界的音樂是不同的,故填It's different。

4細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第一、二行“a musical movie---play with music, singing, and often with dancing”“音樂電影——用音樂、唱歌和經(jīng)常跳舞來演奏!惫侍It plays with music, singing, and often with dancing。

5歸納總結(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段第一行“music makes life worth living“音樂使生活有價值”第二段第一、二行“Music can make us feel happy, sad, excited or calm-all kinds of feelings”“音樂能使我們感到快樂、悲傷、興奮或平靜的各種感覺”,第三段第一行“Music, like language, is a special human form of communication”“音樂和語言一樣,是人類一種特殊的交流方式”以及第四段第一行“Music goes along with many of our activities”“音樂伴隨著我們的許多活動”,故填Because it can make life worth living, make people feel all kinds of feelings. It is a special form for communication and it goes along with many of our activities。

任務(wù)型閱讀中的細節(jié)理解題。首先找出問句中的關(guān)鍵詞,然后定位到文章具體位置,然后寫出正確答案即可。

例如題目1中,關(guān)鍵詞是make music by singing,可定位到文章第一段第二行We can make music ourselves if we play an instrument(樂器) or sing“如果我們演奏樂器或唱歌,我們就能自己作曲”可知,應(yīng)該是肯定回答,故填Yes, we can。

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