【題目】 The Limbless but Successful Person—Nick Vujicic
You may have heard his speech or watched his videos. Yes, he is Nick Vujicic. Nick Vujicic was born in 1982 in Australia. He came out the world with neither _______ nor legs. When they _______ their firstborn new baby son for the first time, Nick’s parents almost went to pieces (崩潰) .
Nick’s life was _______ difficulties. He had to deal with challenges of school and many other cases. He wondered what the aim behind his _______ was. Nobody knew that this limbless (無四肢的) beautiful baby would be a successful person one day.
After school, Nick went on with further study and _______ a double Bachelor’s degree (雙學(xué)士學(xué)位) . By the age of 19, Nick started to achieve his dream of being able to_______ other people. Nick believes that our attitude towards those struggles can be the keys to overcoming the challenges that we face.
Now, this limbless_______ man has finished more than most people finish in a lifetime. He is the President of an International non-profit organization (國際非盈利組織) — Life _______ Limbs. _______ his first speech, Nick has traveled around the world, telling his story with millions of people. Well, as you may know, Nick found his aim in life. Have you found________ yet?
【1】A. handsB. armsC. feetD. ears
【2】A. foundB. knewC. sawD. thought
【3】A. filled withB. full withC. filled ofD. angry with
【4】A. schoolB. lifeC. familyD. house
【5】A. boughtB. madeC. gotD. carried
【6】A. exciteB. encourageC. interestD. please
【7】A. tallB. oldC. lazyD. young
【8】A. withoutB. withC. forD. in
【9】A. Since.B. As.C. After.D. Before
【10】A. yourB. yoursC. yourselfD. you
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】B
【5】C
【6】B
【7】D
【8】A
【9】A
【10】B
【解析】
本文是一篇教育文化類閱讀,文章主要介紹了力克從生下來就是殘疾,天生沒有四肢.他雖然身體殘疾,但精神正常.他考慮過結(jié)束自己的生命,但最后他克服了所有的困難,能夠獨立地生存下來.他的故事告訴我們:要充分利用你所擁有的。
【1】句意:他出生時沒有腿和胳膊?疾槊~辨析。A. hands手;B. arms胳膊;C. feet腳;D. ears耳朵。根據(jù)文章Nobody knew that this limbless (無四肢的) beautiful baby would be a successful person one day.可知,尼克沒有四肢,所以是沒有腿和胳膊。故選B。
【2】句意:當(dāng)他們第一次看到他們剛出生的兒子時,尼克的父母幾乎崩潰了?疾閯釉~辨析。A. found發(fā)現(xiàn);B. knew知道;C. saw看到;D. thought想到。根據(jù)題干When they ___2___ their firstborn new baby son for the first time,可知,尼克的父母應(yīng)該是看到他們剛出生的兒子。故選C。
【3】句意:尼克的生活充滿了困難。考查形容詞短語。A. filled with充滿;B. full with介詞錯誤,應(yīng)該是of;C. filled of介詞錯誤;D. angry with生氣。根據(jù)文章He had to deal with challenges of school and many other cases.可知,他不得不應(yīng)對學(xué)校和其他情況的挑戰(zhàn),所以是充滿了困難。故選A。
【4】句意:他想知道他生活背后的目標(biāo)是什么。考查名詞辨析。A. school學(xué)校;B. life生活;C. family家庭;D. house房子。根據(jù)文章Nobody knew that this limbless (無四肢的) beautiful baby would be a successful person one day.可知,沒有人能相信尼克能成功,所以前文尼克是尋找生活的目標(biāo)。故選B。
【5】句意:畢業(yè)后,尼克繼續(xù)深入學(xué)習(xí)并且取得了雙學(xué)士學(xué)位?疾閯釉~辨析。A. bought買;B. made制作;C. got取得;D. carried攜帶。根據(jù)文章___5___ a double Bachelor’s degree可知,是取得了雙學(xué)士學(xué)位。故選C。
【6】句意:當(dāng)他十九歲時,尼克開始實現(xiàn)他能夠鼓勵別人的夢想。考查動詞辨析。A. excite使興奮;B. encourage鼓勵;C. interest使感興趣;D. please使開心。根據(jù)文章Nick believes that our attitude towards those struggles can be the keys to overcoming the challenges that we face.可知,尼克相信我們面對困難的態(tài)度能戰(zhàn)勝挑戰(zhàn),所以是想鼓勵別人。故選B。
【7】句意:現(xiàn)在這個沒有收到年輕人已經(jīng)完成了超過大多數(shù)人醫(yī)生的事情?疾樾稳菰~。A. tall高的;B. old老的;C. lazy懶惰的;D. young年輕的。根據(jù)文章Nick Vujicic was born in 1982 in Australia.可知,尼克胡哲1982年出生,現(xiàn)在還是年輕人,就完成了很多成績,故選D。
【8】句意:他是國際非盈利組織——沒有四肢的主席?疾榻樵~。A. without沒有;B. with有;C. for為了;D. in在……里面。根據(jù)文章Nobody knew that this limbless (無四肢的) beautiful baby would be a successful person one day.可知,尼克胡哲成立的這個非盈利機(jī)構(gòu)應(yīng)是和他自己的情況有關(guān)——沒有四肢。故選A。
【9】句意:從他第一次演講之后,尼克已經(jīng)在全世界旅行,來和數(shù)以百萬的人講述他的故事?疾檫B詞。A. Since.自從;B. As.當(dāng);C. After.在……之后;D. Before在……之前。根據(jù)文章Nick has traveled around the world, telling his story with millions of people.可知,這里用現(xiàn)在完成時,所以前文的時間標(biāo)志是since+過去的時間點。故選A。
【10】句意:你發(fā)現(xiàn)你生活的目標(biāo)了嗎?考查名詞性物主代詞。A. your形容詞性物主代詞;B. yours名詞性物主代詞;C. yourself反身代詞;D. you主格或賓格。根據(jù)文章Nick found his aim in life.可知,尼克找到了他的人生目標(biāo),這里是問讀者找沒找到你的,相當(dāng)于your aim,用名詞性物主代詞。故選B。
形容詞性物主代詞起到形容詞的作用,后面接名詞;名詞性物主代詞起到名詞的作用,后面不接名詞。
1、名詞性物主代詞包括:
單數(shù)形式:mine(我的**),yours(你的**),his /hers /its(他的**、她的**、它的**)one's(某人的**)。
復(fù)數(shù)形式:ours(我們的**),yours(你們的**), theirs(他們的**)。
2、形容詞性物主代詞包括:
my(我的),your(你的、你們的),our(我們的),his(他 的),her(她的),its(它的),their(他們的)。
3、名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞
例如:This is my book.=This book is mine.
4、物主代詞既有表示所屬的作用又有指代作用.
例如:John had cut his finger; apparently there was a broken glass on his desk.
約翰割破了手指,顯而易見,他桌子上有個破玻璃杯。
物主代詞有形容詞性(my, your等)和名詞性(mine, yours等)兩種,形容詞性的物主代詞屬于限定詞。
名詞性的物主代詞在用法上相當(dāng)于省略了中心名詞的's:所屬格結(jié)構(gòu)
例如:Jack's cap=The cap is Jack's.
His cap=The cap is his.
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