三、 (2015內(nèi)蒙古包頭)
用下面方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每空一個詞,每詞只 用一次。
l.On weekends,my mother often does some after finishing the housework.
2. ——Late again?
—Sorry.When I got up,I not find the key to my bike.
3. What's the first American film you have ever seen?
4. —Why did you your driving test?
—I went through a red light.
5. Compared to Australia,China has a population.
6. —Something to drink?
—Yeah,two .
7. I remembered that I hadn’t locked the door.
8. —Wow,playing cards again?
—Just to time.
9. As the famous saying goes, is gold.
10. Both lions and tigers belong to the cat .
1. shopping do some shopping 購物,為固定短語。
2. could根據(jù)空格后的not可知此處應(yīng)用助動詞或情態(tài)動詞,可以確 定選用can;另外根據(jù)When I got up可知此處應(yīng)用一般過去時,故填 could
3. that設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,film為先行詞,從句缺少賓語,故應(yīng) 用關(guān)系代詞that。
4. fail根據(jù)答句“我闖紅燈了”可知,應(yīng)該是駕駛考試沒通過,fail失 敗,符合題意。注意應(yīng)用動詞原形。
5. larger根據(jù)Compared to可知,這里是在比較兩個國家的人口,故填 larger
6. coffees根據(jù)問句中的drink可知,此處應(yīng)用飲料名稱;另外coffee可 以作可數(shù)名詞,故填coffees。
7. suddenly根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)用sudden的副詞形式suddenly。
8. kill kill time消磨時間,為固定短語,符合題意;另外動詞不定式符 號to后用動詞原形。9. silence silence is gold 沉默是金。
10. family獅子和老虎都屬于貓科動物,family (動物、植物等的) 科,符 合題意。
題目來源:2016年5年中考3年模擬中考英語江蘇專用 > 專題十七 詞匯運用
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
Passage 3 (2015 南京)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,在文章后第56—65小題的 空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
注意:每個空格只填1個單詞。
Noah Webster was bom on October 16 ,1758,in the West Divi- sion of Hartford,where his father farmed and worked as a weaver. His mother was a housewife.
Few people went to college at that time,but Noah loved so much to learn that his parents let him go to Yale,Connecticut's only college.Noah graduated in 1778.He desired (渴 望) to study law,but his parents didn't have more money to send him to school.So,in order to make a living,Noah taught in Glastonbury,Hartford and West Hartford.Later he studied law.
Noah did not like American schools. Sometimes 70 children of all ages were crammed ( into one-room schoolhouses with poor books and untrained teachers. Their books came from England. Noah thought that Americans should learn from American books,so in 1783,Noah wrote his own textbook A Grammatical Institute of the English Language. Most people called it the 44 Blue-Backed SpellerM because of its blue cover.
For 100 years,Noah's book taught children how to read,spell,and pronounce words.lt was the most popular American book of its lime.Ben Franklin used Noah^ book to teach his granddaughter to read.
When Noah was 43 ,he started writing the first American dictionary. He clid that because Americans in different parts of the country spelled,pronounced and used words differently. He thought that all Americans should speak in the same way. He also thought that Americans should not speak and spell just like the English. Noah used American spellings like color instead of the English colour and music instead of musick. He also added American words that weren^ in English dictionaries like skunk and squash.He spent over 27 years writing his dictionary.When Noah accomplished (完成) his dictionary in 1828,at the age of 70 ,the first American dictionary came out.It had 70,000 words in it.
Noah did many things in his life.He worked for copyright laws,wrote textbooks,Americanized the English language,and edited magazines. When Noah Webster died in 1843,he was considered an American hero.
Noah Webster and the 1 American Dictionary
Name : Noah Webster
Date of birth:October 16,1758
Major events:
? 1778: After graduating,Noah had to work as a 2 because his
parents couldn’t 3 his further education.
? 1783 : Crowded schoolhouses with poor English books and un-trained teachers didn’t4 Noah,lie wrote the textbook of his own. The textbook was so 5 at that time that even Ben Franklin used it to teach his granddaughter to read.
? 1801 :Noah started writing the first American dictionary because he realized it was 6 for all Americans to speak in the same way.Also,he thought all Americans should speak and spell in their 7 way.
? 1828: The first American dictionary wasn’t 8 until Noah was 70 years old.It 9 him over 27 years to write it.
? 1843 : Because of his contribution to America,Noah was
considered an American 10 when he died.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
三、 (2015連云港,四,A)
根據(jù)句意和漢語提示,在空內(nèi)處填人一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯瓮?/p>
1. “ (無論何事) happens,I'll look after my father well, ” the Most Beautiful Filial Child (最美孝心少年) Liang Weiyue said。
2. Lianyungang,one of the (東方的) seaside cities,will play an important role in the Belt and Road Initiatives ( “—帶一路”戰(zhàn)略構(gòu)想) .
3. He told his parents his ideas about the camping several times,and they (同意) with him at last.
4. As a (傳統(tǒng)的) festival,the Dragon Boat Festival is becoming more and more popular.
5. In order to protect the environment,lots of ( 工廠) have been moved away from the people's living areas in the city.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
十一、(2014宿遷,四)
A) 根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、英文解釋或首字母,寫出句中所缺 單詞,每空限填一詞。
l.Tm old enough to look after (我自己) .
2. I’m afraid to ride a roller coaster,especially when it moves at high (速度) .
3. Most of the Chinese students study at (混合的) schools.
4. When we walk (穿過) the road,we should follow the traffic rules.
5. Some students in western areas are too (貧窮的) to afford pens and notebooks.
6. Mr. Green works as a (老板) in a big company.
7. It's polite to (等待) in line before getting on the bus.
8. She hopes to be an excellent (舞蹈家) like Yang Liping.
9. I'm so ( not strong) that I can't walk any further.
10. ——I live on the fourth floor,and you?
—I live two floors above you,that is,oil the s floor.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
B) 根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。
1. Father's Day is on the (three) Sunday of June.
2. The population in China is much (large ) than that in Aus- tralia.
3. I haven’t seen my grandma for a long time. I'm looking forward to ( visit) her soon.
4. Peter and Simon enjoyed (they) at the English party last night.
5. We were discussing the details of the charity show when the teacher ( come) into the classroom.
6. Tom never does his homework as ( good) as his cousin.He makes a lot of mistakes.
7. At the exhibition,the little boy's (invent) attracted many IT engineers.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
八、 (2015山東臨沂)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時 可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。
Bridges are built for many reasons.Some bridges are built so that cars 1 ( cross ) over rivers. Others are made for trains to use. In Washington State,there is a very unusual bridge.lt was built for squirrels (松鼠) .
The town of Longview has a very busy street. Many cars pass it every day.When squirrels tried to cross the street,they 2 ( kill) .Amos Peters wanted 3 ( protect) these small and lovely animals,so he built a bridge for them—one that would let them pass above the traffic.
The bridge 4 ( be) a symbol of the town for over 40 years since then.And every Christmas,the local people 5 ( add) a small Christmas tree to the center of the bridge.How lovely!
A few years ago,the local people 6 (create) a squirrel festival and they raised money 7 (build) two more bridges for these lovely animals.For years,because of the bridges,the squirrels in the town have been able to cross safely from one side of the street to the other.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
十七、(2012湖北黃岡)
根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示,完成句子。(每空一詞)
1. The young man found it difficult to have dinner because some of his (牙齒) had been pulled out.
2. Tom and Linda have been (結(jié)婚) for ten years,but they’ve never quarreled.
3. If you want to become a good Marathon athlete,you must practice (跑步) every (lay.
4. He manages over 100 big companies.He is considered to be one of the most (成功的) businessmen in China.
5. JTheir answers to the question were not the same;that's to say,they answered the question (不同地) .
6. When you communicate with your American e-pal on the Internet, the e-mails are supposed to be (寫) in English.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
B) 根據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母,寫出完整正確的單詞。
In a primary school,a teacher asked her students what they wished to become when they grew up.There were several answers—-a doctor,a teacher,a film star and so on.
One of the students gave a s 6 answer. This child said ,“ I want to be a television! " The teacher asked the child w 7 he had such a wish.He said,with his eyes full of tears,There is no one at home to watch me or care for me.Everyone sits around the television. If there is a 8 wrong with the TV,they give great attention to it and fix it at once."
The loving teacher met the child's mother and talked about this with her.The mother said,My husband is a veiy busy businessman. He never has time to look after the child."
“But what about you?” the teacher asked the mother.“What do you know about me? I'm president of the women's club. I have so many meetings and activities.The teacher understood why the child f 9 lonely at home.
I think children want their parents to spend m 10 time with them,M said the teacher.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
八、 (2014山東煙臺,六)
根據(jù)所給漢語將下列句子補充完整。(每空一詞)
1. 請帶我參觀一下你們的新校園好嗎?
Could you please me your new school campus?
2. 微信使得人們相互交流更加便捷。
WeChat makes more convenient for people to with each other.
3. 我們必須采取有效措施遏制交通事故的增長,
We must take effective measures to prevent traffic accidents
4. 他喜歡裝扮成圣誕老人來給孩子們分發(fā)禮物。
He likes to as Santa Claus to give away presents to children.
5. 我們希望青少年遠離香煙。
We hope that teenagers can from cigarettes.
6. 他發(fā)現(xiàn)他錯把Sally的太陽鏡裝進他的書包里了。
He found that he had put Sally's sunglasses into his backpack
7. 當(dāng)你覺得有壓力的時候你就放松一下ft己。
Try to relax yourself when you feel .
8. 我驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)他今天穿著一件最時髦的夾克。
1 was that he wore a jacket in the latest today.
9. 我們需要想一些新的辦法使污水清潔。
We need to with new ideas to make polluted water clean.
10. 那位主修生物的女孩經(jīng)常自愿去醫(yī)院幫助病人們。
The girl who is biology often volunteers to help the patients in the hospital.
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