【題目】閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷所給句子正(T)誤(F)。
Do you want to be in good health? Try to do the following things! Believe it or not,you can become stronger:
Drink eight cups of water every day. Water helps your body in many ways. If you feel thirsty, just have a cup of water.
Don’t forget to eat your breakfast. Breakfast gives you everything your body needs for the morning. So do not forget your breakfast.
Get enough calcium.Your bones need it. Yogurt and milk have more calcium. You may also drink orange juice with calcium in it.
Go for a walk every day after meals. Walking is a good exercise, and people need exercise for good health. It’s better to walk after meals.
Stretch for five minutes after sitting for one or two hours. Stretching your body, arms and legs is good for your body.
Use your brain every day. For example,you can do crossword puzzles or read a new book.
Take a break of about 20 minutes when you are tired.
You may do something different to have a break. For example, get up and walk.Or sit down to listen to music.
【1】Breakfast is not important to health.
A. T B. F
【2】We should drink enough water every day.
A. T B. F
【3】If you are tired, you should take a break.
A. T B. F
【4】There is no calcium in yogurt.
A. T B. F
【5】Reading is good for your brain.
A. T B. F
【答案】
【1】 B
【2】 A
【3】 A
【4】 B
【5】 A
【解析】
你想保持健康嗎?短文中給我們列舉了一些對我們的身體健康有好處的做法,試一試吧,你會變得更強(qiáng)壯。
【1】根據(jù)短文第三段中Don’t forget to eat your breakfast. Breakfast gives you everything your body needs for the morning.可知,早餐是非常重要的,不能忘記吃早飯,因此這句話是錯誤的。
【2】根據(jù)短文第二段中Drink eight cups of water every day. Water helps your body in many ways.可知,我們每天要喝八杯水,水對我們的身體是有幫助的。由此可知這句話是正確的。
【3】根據(jù)短文第八段中Take a break of about 20 minutes when you are tired可知,當(dāng)我們累的時候,應(yīng)該修飾約20分鐘。由此可知這句話是正確的。
【4】根據(jù)短文第四段中Yogurt and milk have more calcium.可知,酸奶和牛奶有更多的鈣,由此可知這句話是錯誤的。
【5】根據(jù)短文第七段中Use your brain every day. For example, you can do crossword puzzles or read a new book可知,我們要每天都運(yùn)用我們的大腦,如可以做填字游戲或者讀一本新書。由此可知這句話是正確的。
這篇短文中介紹了一些可以使我們的身體健康的做法,短文的主題非常明確,第一段就引出了話題;下面的每一段中介紹了一種對健康有益的做法,因此全文是總分的結(jié)構(gòu)。文章內(nèi)容貼近學(xué)生們的日常生活,比較容易理解。題型是判斷題,考查學(xué)生們對文章事實細(xì)節(jié)的理解。做題時,應(yīng)先通讀全文,了解大意;然后閱讀后面的句子,弄清意思,再根據(jù)文章中的相關(guān)信息進(jìn)行判斷。例如第1小題,這句話涉及的是吃早飯的問題,是在文章的第三段提到的,根據(jù)這一段中Don’t forget to eat your breakfast. Breakfast gives you everything your body needs for the morning.可知,早餐是非常重要的,不能忘記吃早飯,因此這句話是錯誤的。
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