【題目】 Peter is my good friend. He_____________an English boy. He is thirteen years old. He is a student. We are in the same grade, but in different classes. He lives in Shanghai____________ his family now. A big shop is next to his home. He often goes to the____________ to buy some school things(東西).
His father works in a hospital. He is a____________. He is tall. His mother works in a school. She is an English teacher. She isn’t tall. She____________ a round face. They often get home at six o’clock in the afternoon and Peter gets ___________ at six thirty. Today his father ____________his mother cook in the kitchen (廚房). Peter does ___________ homework. Kate is his sister. She____________ a Chinese book on the sofa. She likes Chinese very much. She____________ speak it very well. Peter has a happy family.
【1】A.amB.isC.areD.be
【2】A.inB.onC.withD.at
【3】A.shopB.farmC.officeD.restaurant
【4】A.farmerB.teacherC.studentD.doctor
【5】A.haveB.hasC.isD.are
【6】A.homeB.schoolC.shopD.farm
【7】A.butB.forC.ifD.and
【8】A.himB.hisC.herD.he
【9】A.readsB.readC.looksD.sees
【10】A.isB.canC.mayD.are
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】D
【5】B
【6】A
【7】D
【8】B
【9】A
【10】B
【解析】
這篇短文是作者對(duì)自己朋友Peter的介紹,文中介紹了他的班級(jí),家人和老師。
【1】句意:他是一個(gè)英國(guó)男孩。
am是;主語(yǔ)是I;. is是,主語(yǔ)是單數(shù); are是,主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù);be原形。主語(yǔ)是he,be動(dòng)詞用is,根據(jù)題意,故選B。
【2】句意:他現(xiàn)在和他的家人住在上海。
in在……里面;.on在……上;with和……一起; at在……。這里是和……一起,這里用介詞with。根據(jù)題意,故選C。
【3】句意:他經(jīng)常去商店買(mǎi)一些學(xué)校用品。
shop商店; farm農(nóng)場(chǎng); office辦公室; restaurant飯館。根據(jù)下文“to buy some school things”可知,這里是去商店買(mǎi)東西。根據(jù)題意,故選A。
【4】句意:他是一名醫(yī)生。
farmer農(nóng)民;teacher老師;student學(xué)生;doctor醫(yī)生。根據(jù)上文“His father works in a hospital.”可知,這里是說(shuō)一名醫(yī)生。根據(jù)題意,故選D。
【5】句意:她有一張圓臉。
have有,原形;has有,第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù); is是,單數(shù); are是,復(fù)數(shù)。這里是有一張圓臉,主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞變第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。Have的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)是has。根據(jù)題意,故選B。
【6】句意:彼得六點(diǎn)半到家。
home家;school學(xué)校; shop商店;farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)。根據(jù)上文“They often get home at six o’clock in the afternoon”可知,下文是說(shuō)到家。根據(jù)題意,故選A。
【7】句意:今天他的父親和他的母親在廚房做飯。
but但是; for為了; if如果; and和,又;his father他的父親; his mother他的母親,這里是并列關(guān)系,用and連接。根據(jù)題意,故選D。
【8】句意:Peter做他的作業(yè)。
him它,賓格; his他的,形容詞性物主代詞;her她的;形容詞性物主代詞;he他,主格。這里是Peter做他的作業(yè),這里用he的形容詞性物主代詞,這里用his。根據(jù)題意,故選B。
【9】句意:她在沙發(fā)上讀一本語(yǔ)文書(shū)。
reads讀書(shū),第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù);read讀書(shū),原形; looks看起來(lái),第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù);sees看見(jiàn),第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。根據(jù)“a Chinese book”可知,看書(shū)用read,主語(yǔ)是she是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞百年第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意,故選A。
【10】句意:她能說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)很好。
is是;單數(shù); can能,會(huì); may可以,可能; are是,復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)上文“She likes Chinese very much”可知,這里是說(shuō)她能說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)很好。故選B
這是一篇記敘文,這篇短文是作者對(duì)自己朋友Peter的介紹,文中介紹了他的班級(jí),家人和老師。文章敘述清晰,內(nèi)容比較容易理解。題型是完形填空,考查學(xué)生們?cè)诰唧w語(yǔ)境中運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力,綜合性較強(qiáng)。做題時(shí),應(yīng)先通讀短文,了解大意;然后根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境做題,先易后難,注意空前后的固定搭配,并仔細(xì)辨析選項(xiàng)中單詞的意思和用法;最后將答案代入原文,再讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確。例如第6小題,考查名詞辨析。句意:彼得六點(diǎn)半到家。home家;school學(xué)校; shop商店;farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)。根據(jù)上文“They often get home at six o’clock in the afternoon”可知,下文是說(shuō)到家。根據(jù)題意,故選A。
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