【題目】閱讀理解C
Is there someone you hate? Well, maybe you don't really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you don't let this angry go, it can turn into bitterness (痛苦).
Bitterness appears when we can't forgive(原諒)someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think we're hurting that person by criticizing (指責(zé))him or her often, but we're really only hurting ourselves.
Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an angry person for very long.
If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to deal with it.
Accept it
Instead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it.
See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.
Stop making excuses for it
You may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think you're right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.
Forgive and forget it
You probable can't completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. You'll enjoy .better health and peace of mind.
(1)According to the passage, we might get angry when someone.
A.holds us back
B.forgets us
C.doesn't like us
D.does hurt us
(2)Bitterness comes from.
A.our health problems like heart disease
B.the anger that lives deep inside our mind
C.the person who says something that hurts us
D.our relationships with friends and family members
(3)The underlined word"deny"in the passage means"".
A.誤解
B.否認(rèn)
C.疏遠(yuǎn)
D.減輕
(4)The best way to deal with the bitterness is to.
A.make the person who hurts us look bad
B.hate the person who hurts us very often
C.accept that you are hurting the other person
D.forgive the person who hurts us and forget it
(5)What can we learn from the passage?
A.We should enjoy someone who hurts us.
B.We should pay more attention to our friends.
C.The peace of mind is more important than the hurt itself.
D.It's better to let bitterness go along with the other person.

【答案】
(1)D
(2)B
(3)B
(4)D
(5)C
【解析】本篇文章主要講當(dāng)有人傷害了我們使我們生氣的時(shí)候,為了不把這種生氣演變成痛苦而給出的一些建議:不是否認(rèn)你的生氣而是看清它接受他,學(xué)會(huì)原諒,學(xué)會(huì)忘記。
(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger”可知,一些人可能說(shuō)了或者做了一些傷害我們的事情,但是不要被生氣控制。也就是說(shuō)如果一些人做了傷害我們的事情,我們會(huì)生氣。故選D。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ Bitterness appears when we can't forgive(原諒)someone who has hurt us or made us angry.”可知,痛苦出現(xiàn)在當(dāng)我們不能原諒傷害我們或者使我們生氣的人的時(shí)候。也就是說(shuō)痛苦來(lái)自于我們思想里深深的生氣。故選B。
(3)詞義猜測(cè)題!癐nstead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it.不是盡力否定你的生氣,而是要使它對(duì)你自己來(lái)說(shuō)是清楚地并且接受他!眃eny與accept是一對(duì)反義詞。故選B。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“You probable can't completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. You'll enjoy .better health and peace of mind.”可知,你可能不能把生氣完全地從你的思想中放出來(lái),但是你可以決定原諒其他人,忘記它然后往前走。這樣你將會(huì)享有更健康平和的思想。也就是說(shuō)最好的方法是原諒別人并忘記那件事。故選D。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“ Forget it and move on. You'll enjoy .better health and peace of mind忘記它然后往前走。這樣你將會(huì)享有更健康平和的思想”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)來(lái)選擇。故選C。

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