【題目】詞匯運(yùn)用

根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給漢語(yǔ)提示或英語(yǔ)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫(xiě)出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）

【1】There will be a high-speed railway (connect) Yangzhou to Nanjing.

【2】I think classical music has a ______(last) value.

【3】I believe you have made a good (decide).

【4】It seems that the man is in his ________ (forty).

【5】The great actress passed away _______ (peace) in her sleep.

【6】Our teacher asks us not to do anything ______ (違反) the law.

【7】He was _______ (缺席) from school yesterday.

【8】The detective gave us some __ _ (安全) tips.

【9】We gathered early in the square to watch the ______ (升高) of the national flag.

【10】I’m sorry I _________ (誤以為) you for your brother just now.

【答案】

【1】connecting

【2】lasting

【3】decision

【4】forties

【5】peacefully

【6】against

【7】absent

【8】safety

【9】raising

【10】mistook

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】句意：將有高速鐵路連接揚(yáng)州和南京。connecting，構(gòu)成動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作名詞的后置短語(yǔ)。

【2】句意：我覺(jué)得古典音樂(lè)有持久的價(jià)值。lasting，在句中作定語(yǔ)。

【3】句意：我相信你已經(jīng)做出來(lái)一個(gè)好的決定。所填詞被形容詞修飾，所以填寫(xiě)名詞形式decision。

【4】句意：看來(lái)，這個(gè)男人是四十多歲。In one’s forties，在四十多歲時(shí)，是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)，所以填寫(xiě)forties。

【5】句意：這位偉大的女演員在她的睡眠中平靜地去世了。所填詞在句中修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，所以填寫(xiě)副詞形式peacefully，平靜地。

【6】句意：老師叫我們不要做任何違反法律的事。違反，against。是一個(gè)介詞。

【7】句意：昨天他沒(méi)有到校。缺席，absent，在句中作表語(yǔ)。

【8】句意：偵探給了我們一些安全提示。安全，safety，在句中作定語(yǔ)。

【9】句意：我們聚集在廣場(chǎng)觀看升國(guó)旗。升高，raising，在句中賓語(yǔ)。

【10】句意：對(duì)不起剛才我把你誤認(rèn)為你的哥哥了。誤以為，mistook，在句中作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)just now可知該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

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