【題目】完形填空:(10×1=10分)

I one brother , Bob.I have five and two oranges . He four bananas and three . I don’t like ,but he . He doesn’t like salad I do.My father broccolis (花椰菜),but my doesn’t.How you ?

【1】A.am B.have C.like D.has

【2】A.banana B.orange C.bananas D.salads

【3】A.is B.likes C.has D.have

【4】A.oranges B.hamburger C.orange D.hamburgers

【5】A.tomato B.tomatos C.any tomatoes D.some tomatoes

【6】A.do B.does C.like D.likes

【7】A.but B.and C.or D.for

【8】A.likes B.have C.like D.does

【9】A.friend B.sister C.mother D.uncle

【10】A.of B.are C.do D.about

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】C

【4】A

【5】C

【6】B

【7】A

【8】A

【9】C

【10】D

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹鮑勃是我的弟弟,我有五個香蕉和兩個橘子,.他有四個香蕉和三個橘子,我不喜歡西紅柿,但是他喜歡。他不喜歡色拉,但是我喜歡。我爸爸喜歡花椰菜,但是我媽媽不喜歡。

【1】考查動詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是我有一個弟弟叫鮑勃。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選B,have表示擁有。

【2】考查名詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,這里指的是我有五個香蕉和兩個橘子。因?yàn)閎anana是可數(shù)名詞,前面有基數(shù)詞five修飾,因此用復(fù)數(shù)。而salad是不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。

【3】考查動詞及語境的理解。聯(lián)系上文可知,這里指的是弟弟有四個香蕉。由于主語是第三人稱單數(shù),故應(yīng)選C,表示“擁有”。

【4】考查名詞及語境的理解。聯(lián)系上下文并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,這里指的是弟弟有三個橘子。由于orange是可數(shù)名詞,這里應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選A。.

【5】考查名詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是我不喜歡西紅柿。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),some 用于肯定句,any用于否定句。故應(yīng)選C。

【6】考查動詞及語境的理解。聯(lián)系前句,我不喜歡西紅柿,但是弟弟喜歡。在英語中,為了避免重復(fù),常使用代動詞do或does代替前面提到的動作。由于這里主語是第三人稱單數(shù),故選B。

【7】考查連詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是弟弟不喜歡色拉,但是我喜歡。這里語義存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故應(yīng)選A。

【8】考查動詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是我父親喜歡花椰菜。由于主語是第三人稱單數(shù),根據(jù)主謂一致原則,故選A。

【9】考查名詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)語境,前文指父親喜歡花椰菜,這里應(yīng)是指母親不喜歡花椰菜。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選C。

【10】考查介詞及語境的理解。 根據(jù)語境可知,這里是詢問對方的喜好。How about ---?是固定句型結(jié)構(gòu),故選D。

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