科目：初中英語 來源：2015年人教版初中英語八年級下Unit 8綜合測試練習(xí)卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana(加納)，Africa．It is hard for her family to get clean water．Every morning，she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family from a village far away．It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily(日常的)cooking and drinking．She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends．Millions of people in the world are like Napoga．They can’t get enough clean water to keep healthy．
Earth Day is April 22．But on all other days，we must also remember it．The water we use is the most important natural resource(自然資源)on the earth．
Water covers 70％ of the earth’s surface(表面)．But most of that is sea water．We can’t use it for many things．Fresh water covers only 1％ of the earth’s surface．
You probably feel lucky that your life isn’t as hard as Napoga’s．But that doesn’t mean you don’t have to worry about water．We all face serious water problems．One of them is water pollution．All kinds of things from cars，factories，farms and homes make our rivers，lakes，and oceans dirty．Polluted water is very bad for people to drink．And dirty water is bad for fish，too．Now，34％ of all kinds of fish are dying out．
How do cars and factories make our water dirty？First，they pollute the air．Then，when it rains，the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty．Dirty rain，called acid rain(酸雨)，is also bad for plants，animals and buildings．
Scientists say that in 30 years，more than half of the people in the world won’t have enough clean water．We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children．Here is some advice for saving water：
● Turn off the water while you brush your teeth．You can save as much as 450 liters(升)each month．
● Leaky taps(漏水的水龍頭)waste a lot of water．Fix them right away！
● You can easily cut your 10-minute showers(沐浴)in half—and you’ll be just as clean．
● When you wash dishes，don’t let the water run．
● Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash．If your washing machine isn’t full，you’re wasting water！
1.Every morning Napoga went to get clean water________．
A．before she went to school
B．a(chǎn)fter she finished school
C．without going to school
D．a(chǎn)fter she played with her friends
2.On the earth，________．
A．sea water is widely used than fresh water
B．there is very little water for our living
C．there is 71％ of fresh water
D．we don’t need to worry about water
3.Acid rain________．
A．is only bad for living things
B．can be produced in factories
C．doesn’t do harm to people，but it’s bad for plants，animals and buildings
D．doesn’t just do harm to human beings but also to animals，plants and buildings
4.Which of the following wastes water？
A．We need ten minutes if we want a clean shower．
B．We should put in enough clothes when we wash them in washing machines．
C．You can keep yourself clean by having a shower for five minutes．
D．Don’t let the water run when we brush our teeth and wash dishes．
5.What’s the main idea of the passage？
A．Something must be done to prevent water from being polluted．
B．Clean water means much to human beings and living things around us．
C．It’s time to take care of the water we use．
D．Water is the most important natural resource on the earth．
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科目：初中英語 來源：2015年人教版初中英語八年級下Unit 7綜合測試練習(xí)卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
—________is the population of the city？
—About one million．
A．What
B．How many
C．How
D．How much
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科目：初中英語 來源：2015年人教版初中英語八年級下Unit 6綜合測試練習(xí)卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
—When did she________him？
—In 2008．
A．get married with
B．get married to
C．marry with
D．marry to
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科目：初中英語 來源：2015年人教版初中英語八年級下Unit 6綜合測試練習(xí)卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
As soon as she________her homework，she will go to the beach with you．
A．will finish to do
B．will finish doing
C．finishes to do
D．finishes doing
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科目：初中英語 來源：2015年人教版初中英語八年級下Unit 6 Section B練習(xí)卷（解析版） 題型：補充句子
用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子
She always leaves her son________(stay)at home alone when she is at work．
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科目：初中英語 來源：2015年人教版初中英語八年級下Unit 6 Section A練習(xí)卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
As students，we should try________hard from now on．
A．study
B．to study
C．studying
D．to studying
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科目：初中英語 來源：2015年人教版初中英語八年級下Unit 5 Section B練習(xí)卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
She heard him the piano when she walked past his room．
A．plays
B．to play
C．playing
D．to playing
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