10.---What beautiful photos!
---Yes.They __________ by my father in Shanghai last week.(  )
A.tookB.are takenC.were taken

分析 --多么漂亮的照片呀!
--是的.上周我父親在上海拍攝的.

解答 答案:C  根據(jù)They __________ by my father in Shanghai last week.可知這句話的主語(yǔ)是They,是動(dòng)作的承受者,它和動(dòng)詞take構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).根據(jù)last week.可知事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去,應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成:was/were+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞.主語(yǔ)是they,所以應(yīng)該是were taken,故選:C.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 主要考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),當(dāng)句子的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí),應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),本題考查的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).一定注意其構(gòu)成形式,一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成:was/were+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞.

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