【題目】
【1】The workers were made _____( work) the whole day.
【2】Neither of the twins_________( be) there before.
【3】You look _________ (worry). What do you worry about ?
【4】His friends find it necessary to tell him everything that __________(happen).
【5】The host ________( ask) how to deal with his free time.
【6】The boy asked his father if the earth _______ (move) around the sun in surprise.
【7】Blue was once believed to have the power to drive evil spirits away, so people dressed baby boys in blue in the hope that boys would ___________ (protect).
【8】The little dog prefers bones to meat. He’d rather ____________ (eat) something hard.
【9】—Are you going to have a party to celebrate your birthday? —Sorry, I __________ (not decide).
【10】When I saw the old picture, it _________(remind)me of my childhood.
【答案】
【1】to work
【2】has been
【3】worried
【4】has happened
【5】was asked
【6】moves
【7】be protected
【8】eat
【9】haven’t decided
【10】reminded
【解析】
【1】to work
句意:工人被迫工作了一整天。be made to do sth被迫做某事,故為to work。
【2】has been
句意:以前這對(duì)雙胞胎沒(méi)有一個(gè)去過(guò)那里。neither of the twins表示沒(méi)有一個(gè),作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,根據(jù)before可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故為has been。
【3】worried
句意:你看起來(lái)?yè)?dān)心。你擔(dān)心什么?作為系動(dòng)詞look的表語(yǔ),故用形容詞,主語(yǔ)you可知此處表示描述人的感受,故用worried。
【4】has happened
句意:他的朋友認(rèn)為有必要告訴他已經(jīng)發(fā)生的一切。結(jié)合句意,表示告訴他已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事,根據(jù)find可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),定語(yǔ)從句修飾的先行詞everything是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù),故為has happened。
【5】was asked
句意:主持人被問(wèn)如何對(duì)待他的業(yè)余時(shí)間。此處表示發(fā)生過(guò)的事,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí),結(jié)合句意,主語(yǔ)the host與謂語(yǔ)ask之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,主語(yǔ)the host是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故為was asked。
【6】moves
句意:那個(gè)男孩驚訝地問(wèn)他的父親地球是否圍繞太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。此處的賓語(yǔ)從句介紹的是客觀事實(shí),故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)the earth是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故為moves。
【7】be protected
句意:藍(lán)色曾經(jīng)被認(rèn)為有去除邪惡的能力,所以人們給小男孩穿上藍(lán)色的衣服是希望男孩被保護(hù)。結(jié)合句意主語(yǔ)boys與謂語(yǔ)protect之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,位于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后,故用動(dòng)詞原形,故為be protected。
【8】eat
句意:那只小狗更喜歡骨頭而不喜歡肉。他寧愿吃一些硬的東西。would rather do sth寧愿做某事,故為eat。
【9】haven’t decided
句意:——你將要舉行一個(gè)聚會(huì)來(lái)慶祝你的生日嗎?——對(duì)不起,我還沒(méi)有決定好。根據(jù)sorry可知此處表示現(xiàn)在感到抱歉,應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有想好,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故為haven’t decided.
【10】reminded
句意:當(dāng)我看見(jiàn)那幅舊畫(huà)時(shí),它讓我想起了我的童年。根據(jù)saw可知此處用用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故為reminded。
根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài),詞性,短語(yǔ),句型和主謂一致,用所給單詞的正確形式填空。例如小題3,句意:你看起來(lái)?yè)?dān)心。你擔(dān)心什么?作為系動(dòng)詞look的表語(yǔ),故用形容詞,主語(yǔ)you可知此處表示描述人的感受,故用worried。
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