Question

15．Four types of friends you need in your life
Do you know that people will die early if they have no friends during their lifetime？The survey shows if you want to live longer and more happily，you need to have some friends who can share your sadness and happiness or can be helpful when you are in trouble．
The following four types of friends are just what you need to keep the doctor away．
1．A Loyal Best Friend  Everyone needs a friend who will support you in different situations．This kind of friend knows all of your deepest and darkest secrets，but still loves you all the same．
2．A Friendly Neighbor  These days，a lot of people don't know their own neighbors．It's a shame，because some neighbors can be the most helpful people．If you forget to lock the front door when you are on holiday，you can call your neighbors to lock it for you．So it's wonderful to have nice and helpful neighbors．
3．A Workmate   You'll find it much easier to chat with someone than eating lunch alone every day．Your workmate doesn't have to be your best friend．If you two get along well with each other，you can always start going out with them outside of the office．
4．A Friend From a Different Culture  If everyone had a friend from a different culture，the world would be a much better place．Remember that don't be friends with someone just because they're from a different culture．Instead，keep your mind open，and if you meet someone from other places，try to learn about their customs，values，and traditions．
If you have such kinds of friends，you will surely live longer and more ha ppily．

Friends you need in your life
Introduction			If you want to live a longer and happier life，you need to have some friends who （73）shareyoursadnessandhappiness and can help you when you are in trouble．
Four types of friends	A Loyal Best Friend		◆This kind of friend knows all of your darkest anddeepest secrets，but still loves you all the same．
	A Friendly Neighbor		◆If you don't （74）remembertolockthefrontdoor when you are on holiday，you can call your neighbors to lock it for you．So it's wonderful to have nice and helpful neighbors．
	A Workmate		◆You can （75）chatwithsomeone if you don't want to eat lunch by yourself．
	A Friend From a Different Culture		◆If everyone had a friend from a different culture，the world would be a much better place． ◆If you meet someone from other places，try to learn about their （76）customs，values，andtraditions instead of making friends with them just because they are from other countries．
Conclusion （結(jié)論）		You will surely live longer and more happily with such kinds of friends．

Answer 1

分析 該文介紹了在生活中你需要的四種朋友：忠誠的朋友、友好鄰居、同事、有不同文化背景的朋友．文章首先介紹了朋友在一個(gè)人生活中的重要性，接著介紹了這四種朋友的特征，以及擁有這些朋友的重要性或益處．

解答 73．share your sadness and happiness．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．考查朋友的重要性．根據(jù)第二段中"The survey shows if you want to live longer and more happily，you need to have some friends who can share your sadness and happiness or can be helpful when you are in trouble"可知，如果你想活得更長，更快樂，你需要有一些朋友分享你的快樂與悲傷或是有麻煩的時(shí)候可以幫助你．share your sadness and happiness分享你的痛苦和歡樂．故填share your sadness and happiness．
74．remember to lock the front door．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．考查友好鄰居的重要性．根據(jù)第五段"If you forget to lock the front door when you are on holiday，you can call your neighbors to lock it for you"可知，如果你在度假時(shí)忘了鎖大門的時(shí)候，你可以打電話給你的鄰居，讓他給你鎖上．這里對(duì)上述句子做了改寫．remember to lock the front door記得給前門上鎖．if you don't remember to lock the front door如果你忘記鎖前門．故填remember to lock the front door．
75．chat with someone．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．考查同事（工友）的重要性．根據(jù)第六段中"You'll find it much easier to chat with someone than eating lunch alone every day"所說，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)與某人聊天比每天單獨(dú)吃午飯更容易．chat with someone與某人聊天．故填chat with someone．
76．customs，values，and traditions．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．考查不同文化背景的朋友的重要性．根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段"if you meet someone from other places，try to learn about their customs，values，and traditions"所說，如果你遇到來自其他地方的人，要努力去了解他們的習(xí)俗，價(jià)值觀，和傳統(tǒng)．customs，values，and traditions習(xí)俗，價(jià)值觀，和傳統(tǒng)．故填customs，values，and traditions．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文，掌握大意，然后結(jié)合具體的題目再讀短文，從中找出相關(guān)信息，就可以確定正確答案．