new,send,strong,fast,they,quiet,jump,even,exercise,it, so,support 

   You have more than 600 muscle (肌肉) in your body. Without them,you wouldn’t be able to walk,talk,smile or (81) breathe.

   Most of your muscles are connected with your bones (骨骼) . When you want to move,your brain (82) messages that tell your muscles to contract (收縮) and get shorter. When the muscles contract,they pull on your bones and make (83) move. - Muscles work by contracting and relaxing. They can only pull on your bones. They can't get longer or push. (84) most muscles work in pairs.

   Bending (彎曲) your arm is a pretty simple movement. Other movements like running and (85) use many,many more muscles,all contracting and relaxing at just the right times.

   You use your muscles even when you are standing (86) ! Muscles in your legs,bottom,back and neck stay just a little bit contracted to (87) your bones and keep you from falling down.

   You can't grow (88) muscles,but you can make the ones you have bigger and stronger. All you have to do is use them. The more you move,the (89) your muscles get.

   If you don't (90) your muscles often,they’11 become weaker and weaker. They might not be able to pull hard or hold you up anymore. So move your muscles!

[體裁]說明文

[話題]衛(wèi)生與健康

[大意]材料介紹了人體肌肉的一些情況。

81. even。該句意思是“沒有肌肉的話,你 無法走路、說話、微笑,甚至無法呼 吸”。

82. sends。當(dāng)你想動的時候,你的大腦會 “傳遞”信息給肌肉。因為主語your brain是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,因此該空填動 詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。

83. them。_該空填them.,指代該句中的 bones。因為所填單詞在句中作賓語,

所以該空填代詞的賓格形式。

84. So。因為肌肉只能拉動骨骼,不能變 長或推動骨骼,“所以”大多數(shù)肌肉成 對發(fā)生作用。

85. jumping。由連詞and可知該空要填一 個和running并列的詞。根據(jù)方框中 所給的詞,可知選jump,且用jump的 動名詞形式。

86. quietly。該句意思是“甚至當(dāng)你安靜站 立的時候你的肌肉也在工作”。因.為 所填詞語在句中修飾動詞standing ,所 以該空填quiet的副詞形式。

87. support。由句子后半部分的keep you from falling down可知這里要表達的 是:腿部、臀部、背部和頸部的肌肉會 進行收縮,來“支撐”骨骼。

88. new。由轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可知該空和后 半句中的the ones you have構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折 關(guān)系,因此該空填new。

89. stronger。你的肌肉.動得越多,就會 變得越“強壯”。“the +比較級(+...) , the +比較級(+•••) ”表示“越……,就 越…”。

90. exercise。該句意思是“如果你不經(jīng)常 鍛煉你的肌肉,它們就會變得越來越軟弱無力”。

題目來源:2016年英語周報九年級新目標(biāo) > 第34期2015-2016九年級新目標(biāo)

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