用括號里所給動詞的適當形式填空。

1.You’d better       (not run) after supper. It’s bad for your health.

2.Didn’t your teacher tell you that light       (travel) faster than sound?

3.Not only Jim but also his sister       (visit) a few cities in the south since they came.

4.Please knock at the door before       (enter) the room.

5.We are looking forward to the Spring Festival Gala       (direct) by Feng Xiaogang.

 

【答案】

 

1.not run

2.travels

3.has visited

4.entering

5.directed

【解析】

試題分析：

1.聯(lián)系上下文及所給單詞，可知句意為：你最好飯后不要跑步，這樣對你的健康不好。固定結(jié)構(gòu)had better表示最好做某事，后跟動詞原形；其否定形式在動詞原形的前面加not即可。故填not run，不要跑。

2.聯(lián)系上下文及所給單詞，可知句意為：你的老師沒有告訴過你光比聲音傳播的快嗎？結(jié)合語境可知本句中賓語從句描述的是客觀性動作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語light表示抽象含義，不可數(shù)，故謂語動詞用單數(shù)，填travels，旅行，傳播。

3.聯(lián)系上下文及所給單詞，可知句意為：自從他們到這里以來，不只是吉姆，他的姐姐也參觀了南方幾個城市。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動作，故用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。由not only……but also連接的兩個主語，謂語動詞與后一個主語保持一致，light表示抽象含義，不可數(shù)，故助動詞用單數(shù)，填：has visited，參觀，拜訪。

4.聯(lián)系上下文及所給單詞，可知句意為：在進門之前請先敲門。本句中before是介詞，后面接名詞或者動名詞作賓語，故填動名詞entering，進入。

5.聯(lián)系上下文及所給單詞，可知句意為：我們正盼著看馮小剛執(zhí)導的春晚呢。過去分詞作定語表示被動的動作，和被修飾詞是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故填過去分詞directed，執(zhí)導。

考點：考查動詞應用

 

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