【題目】六、閱讀理解填詞
It was already 7:30 and I was late again for the dinner out with my wife,Eleanor. We had agreed to meet at the r【1】at seven o’clock. I felt a little a【2】, but to my relief(寬慰), I had a good excuse: A business meeting had run over and I had w【3】no time getting to the dinner.
When I arrived, Eleanor was very angry. “I am sorry, I didn’t m【4】 to be late, but it was not available,” I said. Then I told her about the business meeting. However, my explanation seemed to make things even w【5】, which started to drive me mad as well.
Several weeks later, when I d【6】these with my friend Ken Hardy. He smiled, “You made a classic mistake. You’re stuck in your own way of thinking. You didn’t want to be late. But that’s not the p【7】. What is important in your communication is how your lateness affected Eleanor.” He said that I paid special attention to the intention(目的) while Eleanor to the r【8】. Thus, both of us felt misunderstood and c【9】.
Thinking more about Ken’s words, I gradually got the real c【10】of such disagreement. It’s what I did really matters!
【答案】
【1】restaurant
【2】anxious
【3】wasted
【4】mean
【5】worse
【6】discussed
【7】point
【8】result
【9】crazy
【10】cause
【解析】文章講述作者和妻子約定一起吃飯,但是作者因?yàn)殚_會晚了,作者向妻子解釋為什么遲到,妻子反而更生氣,作者也感到要發(fā)瘋了,后來作者和朋友談到這件事,朋友的一番話讓作者意識到重要的是作者應(yīng)該體會遲到對妻子的影響,而不應(yīng)該強(qiáng)調(diào)自己的意圖,通過和妻子的溝通,作者更好的理解了妻子,以后盡量能夠做到準(zhǔn)時。
【1】句意:我們約定七點(diǎn)在餐館見面。根據(jù)上文和妻子約在外面吃飯,推斷出來是在飯店吃飯。答案為restaurant。
【2】句意:我感到有點(diǎn)焦慮。我和妻子約會再次遲到,可以判斷此時內(nèi)心非常的焦慮,feel + adj. 感到怎么樣。故答案為anxious。
【3】句意:一個商業(yè)會議超時了,我沒有浪費(fèi)時間趕來吃晚飯。通過句型可以判斷這里是過去完成時態(tài),缺少一個動詞的過去分詞。文章中說會議一結(jié)束,我沒有浪費(fèi)時間就趕過來和妻子約會吃飯了。故答案為wasted。
【4】句意:對不起,我不是有意遲到的。作者約會遲到了,和妻子解釋不是“故意遲到的”。mean to do 故意做某事,didn’t后跟動詞原形,結(jié)合句意,答案為mean。
【5】句意:然而,我的解釋似乎使事情變得更糟了。上文提到作者約會遲到了,和妻子解釋。通過however 可以判斷作者的解釋不僅沒有起作用,反而讓事情越來越糟。even 后加比較級的形式,結(jié)合句意,答案為worse。
【6】句意:幾個星期后,當(dāng)我和我的朋友Ken Hardy討論起這些時。根據(jù)下文作者的朋友Ken Hardy微笑著剖析了作者和他妻子的情況,可知作者是和這個朋友討論了當(dāng)時的情況。下文出現(xiàn)介詞with,根據(jù)意思和搭配可知用discuss sth. with sb.與某人討論某事。結(jié)合上下句判斷時態(tài)為過去時態(tài),故答案為discussed。
【7】句意:你不想遲到,但這不是重點(diǎn)。前文說到作者卡在自己的思維中,因?yàn)椴幌脒t到而解釋;后文說到“在交流中真正重要的是……”,由此可知前文說的不是重點(diǎn)。這里考查point做“重點(diǎn),要點(diǎn)”的用法。
【8】句意:他說我注重的是意圖,而Eleanor注重的是結(jié)果。前文“while”強(qiáng)調(diào)前后對比,作者注重的是目的,而作者妻子Eleanor注重的是結(jié)果,也就是作者遲到的事實(shí),因此應(yīng)填result。
【9】句意:因此,我們都感到誤解和瘋狂。前文說到作者和妻子在交流的過程中因?yàn)樽⒅氐闹攸c(diǎn)不一樣,所以使得作者和妻子都感覺到被誤解和瘋狂,此處因?yàn)榻涣鞑豁槙扯斐傻寞偪,因此答案?/span>crazy。
【10】句意:我逐漸得到了這種分歧的真正原因。 前文說作者再三思考朋友的話,才逐漸意識到自己和妻子交流分歧的原因,所以應(yīng)填cause。
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