【題目】翻譯句子
【1】根據(jù)海倫老師所說, 海倫能很好地管理好自己的時間。
__________________what her teacher says , Helen can ____________________.
【2】不要總嘲笑別人, 否則你將陷入麻煩之中.
Don’t ___________________all the time , or you will ____________________.
【3】我?guī)缀醪荒芾斫鉃槭裁礈诽诤趺看慰荚嚭蟮姆謹?shù)。
I ____________________why Tom __________________after each exam .
【4】上周她課上總是感覺困倦,這讓她的父母受不了.
She always ____________________in class last week .This ______________________.
【5】大多數(shù)父母對孩子們非常嚴格, 所以他們有時候不得不熬夜.
Most parents are __________________their children that they sometimes have to ______________.
【答案】
【1】 According to manage her time well
【2】 laugh at others get into trouble
【3】 can hardly understand cares so much about the score
【4】 felt sleepy made her parents unbearable
【5】 so strict with stay up
【解析】
【1】according to根據(jù),依據(jù),是一個固定短語;manage管理,是一個動詞;her time她的時間;well副詞,好,修飾動詞。
【2】laugh at…嘲笑,是一個固定短語;others其他人;get into 陷入,是固定短語,空前有will,故動詞用原形;trouble麻煩。
【3】hardly幾乎不,是一個否定副詞,位于情態(tài)動詞can之后;understand理解,是一個動詞;care about在乎,是一個動詞,主語Tom是第三人稱單數(shù),故應(yīng)變?yōu)?/span>cares about;score分數(shù)。
【4】feel感覺,是一個系動詞,根據(jù)句中的last week可知,這句話應(yīng)使用一般過去時態(tài),故變?yōu)檫^去式felt;sleepy困倦的,是形容詞,作表語;make使,應(yīng)變?yōu)檫^去式made;her parents她的父母;unbearable難以忍受的,是一個形容詞。
【5】be strict with sb.對某人要求嚴格,是一個固定短語;stay up熬夜,是一個固定短語。句中使用了so….that 句型,意為“如此…以至于…”。
這個題目是完成句子,考查了一些固定句型和短語的用法,做題時,應(yīng)根據(jù)句意和句中的已知部分,確定應(yīng)填寫的詞匯和短語,并根據(jù)句子應(yīng)使用的時態(tài)、句型等,變化單詞的正確形式。例如第2小題,考查了laugh at和get into trouble兩個短語,第一句話是祈使句,Don’t后用原形;第二句話使用了一般將來時態(tài),will后動詞也用原形。再如第5小題,考查了句型so…that…“如此…以至于…”以及兩個短語be strict with sb.和stay up。
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