【題目】翻譯句子

1根據(jù)海倫老師所說, 海倫能很好地管理好自己的時間。

__________________what her teacher says , Helen can ____________________.

2不要總嘲笑別人, 否則你將陷入麻煩之中.

Don’t ___________________all the time , or you will ____________________.

3我?guī)缀醪荒芾斫鉃槭裁礈诽诤趺看慰荚嚭蟮姆謹?shù)。

I ____________________why Tom __________________after each exam .

4上周她課上總是感覺困倦,這讓她的父母受不了.

She always ____________________in class last week .This ______________________.

5大多數(shù)父母對孩子們非常嚴格, 所以他們有時候不得不熬夜.

Most parents are __________________their children that they sometimes have to ______________.

【答案】

1 According to manage her time well

2 laugh at others get into trouble

3 can hardly understand cares so much about the score

4 felt sleepy made her parents unbearable

5 so strict with stay up

【解析】

1according to根據(jù),依據(jù),是一個固定短語;manage管理,是一個動詞;her time她的時間;well副詞,好,修飾動詞。

2laugh at…嘲笑,是一個固定短語;others其他人;get into 陷入,是固定短語,空前有will,故動詞用原形;trouble麻煩。

3hardly幾乎不,是一個否定副詞,位于情態(tài)動詞can之后;understand理解,是一個動詞;care about在乎,是一個動詞,主語Tom是第三人稱單數(shù),故應(yīng)變?yōu)?/span>cares about;score分數(shù)。

4feel感覺,是一個系動詞,根據(jù)句中的last week可知,這句話應(yīng)使用一般過去時態(tài),故變?yōu)檫^去式felt;sleepy困倦的,是形容詞,作表語;make使,應(yīng)變?yōu)檫^去式made;her parents她的父母;unbearable難以忍受的,是一個形容詞。

5be strict with sb.對某人要求嚴格,是一個固定短語;stay up熬夜,是一個固定短語。句中使用了so….that 句型,意為“如此以至于…”。

這個題目是完成句子,考查了一些固定句型和短語的用法,做題時,應(yīng)根據(jù)句意和句中的已知部分,確定應(yīng)填寫的詞匯和短語,并根據(jù)句子應(yīng)使用的時態(tài)、句型等,變化單詞的正確形式。例如第2小題,考查了laugh atget into trouble兩個短語,第一句話是祈使句,Don’t后用原形;第二句話使用了一般將來時態(tài),will后動詞也用原形。再如第5小題,考查了句型so…that…“如此以至于”以及兩個短語be strict with sb.stay up。

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