【題目】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子

1A helmet can protect us from____ (hurt) when we are riding a bike.

2______ (remember) to keep in touch!

3There ____ (be) plenty of grass on the ground.

4He always does what he can ____(save) others.

5It is____ (danger) to play football on the street.

【答案】

1being hurt

2Remember

3is

4to save

5dangerous

【解析】

1句意:當(dāng)我們騎自行車的時候,頭盔可以保護我們不受傷。

本題考查protect sb from doing sth結(jié)構(gòu),翻譯時保護某人免受……;hurt既可以是動詞也可以是形容詞,動詞翻譯為“使受傷”,不符合句意,所以hurt在本句中是形容詞,翻譯為“受傷的”,故答案為being hurt。

2句意:記得要保持聯(lián)系!

本題考查祈使句。分析句子可知,此句為祈使句,所以用動詞原形放句首;又因為句首單詞首字母要大寫,故答案為Remember

3句意:有很多草在地上。

本題考查there be句型。分析句子可知,此處是在修飾不可數(shù)名詞grass,所以用表示單數(shù)的be動詞,故答案為is。

4句意:他總是盡他所能去救別人。

本題考查不定式做目的狀語。分析句子可知,He是主語、 always 副詞、does是謂語、 what he can 是賓語、to save others是目的狀語表示去救別人,故答案為to save。

5句意:在街上踢足球是很危險的。

本題考查It's+ adj+ to do sth結(jié)構(gòu)。danger是名詞,根據(jù)句型需要,要變?yōu)槠湫稳菰~形式,故答案為dangerous。

it做形式主語常見的三種句型區(qū)分:

1.It's+ adj+ to do sth 做某事是……的;例句:

It is dangerous to play football on the street. 在街上踢足球是危險的。

2.It's+ adj+ for sb+ to do sth 對某人來說做某事是……的(形容詞修飾to do sth);例句:

It is important for us to learn English well. 對我們來說學(xué)好英語是重要的。

3.It's+ adj+ of sb+ to do sth 某人做某事是……的(形容詞修飾sb);例句:

It is kind of you to help me. 你人真好來幫助我。

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