George Stephenson was born in 1781 in a   小題1: （貧窮的） family. He had to start work when he was only 小題2:   （八）. When George was fourteen, he became his father’s helper. He spent a lot of time  小題3: （學(xué)習(xí)）about engines. And on holidays he often made one engine to pieces and studied each piece小題4: （仔細地）. Soon he became a very good worker   小題5: （雖然）he could not read or write. He began to learn English letters when he was seventeen years old. Every day after he did twelve hours of hard work, he walked along way to have 小題6:   （功課） from a young school teacher. On his eighteenth  小題7: （生日）, he wrote his own name for the first time in his life. George  小題8:  （發(fā)明） many things in his life. The train was the greatest one among 小題9:（他們）. Today when we take trains from one place to 小題10: （另一個）,we’ll think of this great man —George Stephenson.

小題1:poor
小題2:eight
小題3:learning/studying
小題4:carefully
小題5:though/although,
小題6:lessons/classes
小題7:birthday
小題8:invented
小題9:them
小題10:another

試題解析:本文大意：喬治.史蒂芬1781年生于一個貧窮的家庭,當(dāng)他只有八歲的時候，不得不開始工作。他花很多時間學(xué)習(xí)發(fā)動機，在假期他經(jīng)常把發(fā)動機拆開仔細研究，盡管他不會讀書寫字，但不久他就變成一個非常好的工人。每天在12小時的辛苦工作后，他步行很長一段路去向一位年輕的學(xué)校老師學(xué)習(xí)。在他的十八歲生日那天，他平生第一次寫下了自己的名字。喬治一生中發(fā)明了許多東西，火車就是其中之一。如今，當(dāng)我們乘火車從一個地方到另一個地方時，會想起這人偉大的人物—喬治.史蒂芬。
小題1:考查形容詞。句意：喬治.史蒂芬1781年生于一個貧窮的家庭。貧窮的pour,形容詞，修飾名詞family家庭，故答案填 poor.
小題2: 考查數(shù)詞。句意：當(dāng)他只有八歲的時候，不得不開始工作。八eight。根據(jù) When George was fourteen, he became his father’s helper.當(dāng)他十四歲時，他成為了爸爸的幫手，可知是八歲時開始工作，故答案填eight
小題3:考查動名詞。句意：他花很多時間學(xué)習(xí)發(fā)動機。學(xué)習(xí)learn/study.; spend time doing花時間做事，故答案填 learning/studying。
小題4:考查副詞。句意：在假期他經(jīng)常把發(fā)動機拆開仔細研究。仔細地，carefully; 副詞修飾動詞study研究，故答案填 carefully。
小題5:考查連詞。句意：盡管他不會讀書寫字，但不久他就變成一個非常好的工人。盡管although/though,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故答案填 though/although。
小題6:考查名詞。句意：每天在12小時的辛苦工作后，他步行很長一段路去向一位年輕的學(xué)校老師學(xué)習(xí)。課lesson/class，have lesson/classes上課，故答案填lessons/classes。
小題7:考查名詞。句意：在他的十八歲生日那天，他平生第一次寫下了自己的名字。生日birthday,on one’s birthday在某人的生日，故答案填 birthday。
小題8:考查動詞。句意：喬治一生中發(fā)明了許多東西。發(fā)明invent，時態(tài)為一般過去時，故答案填 invented.
小題9:考查代詞。句意：火車就是其中之一。among在其中。他們they/them,介詞of 后接人稱代詞賓格，故答案填them。
小題10:考查代詞。句意:如今，當(dāng)我們乘火車從一個地方到另一個地方時，會想起這人偉大的人物—喬治.史蒂芬。另一個another,故答案填another。
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