The dictionary ________ me $ 5.    

A.paid             B.cost              C.spent             D.took

 

【答案】

B

【解析】

試題分析:take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型,僅指花費(fèi)時(shí)間(three hours等),必須用it作形式主語;spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主語必須是人,可以指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、也可以指花費(fèi)金錢;cost用于 sth costs sb sth,主語必須是物,多指花費(fèi)金錢,少數(shù)情況可指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、氣力,有時(shí)表示成本的消耗;pay的基本用法是:(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付錢(給某人)買……。 (2)pay for sth. 付……的錢。 (3)pay for sb. 替某人付錢。(4)pay sb. 付錢給某人。

句意:這本詞典花了我5美元.本句主語詞典是物,故選B.

考點(diǎn):詞義辨析

點(diǎn)評(píng):該題型是屬于基礎(chǔ)題型,是必考內(nèi)容。首先要理解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的基本含義,并注意交叉含義間的區(qū)別,然后結(jié)合語境選擇正確答案。

 

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