【題目】 Each October 15, over 200 million people around the world take part in Global Handwashing Day.Research shows that not enough people wash their hands with soap. Experts believe that this leads to the deaths of millions of people every year.

Myriam Sidibe says that soap is “the most beautiful invention in public health”. He knows that washing hands with soap can have a big influence on reducing flu(流感) and other diseases. It can also prevent babies from getting sick and keep children healthy.

However, washing hands with soap doesn't appear as fast as you might think. This may happen in poorer countries, but it's also because for many people, washing hands with soap is simply not part of their everyday work. This is what Global Handwashing Day tries to do.

In 2008, the first Global Handwashing Day began. Every year since then, the campaign(運(yùn)動) has held many different events around the world. In 2014, Global Handwashing Day was used in the fight against Ebola(埃博拉病毒).

Today, local and national leaders continue to use the day to spread the message about the value of clean hands. The hope is that handwashing can become a necessary part of people's lives and make a big difference to the health of millions around the world.

1What does Myriam Sidibe think of soap?

A.SmallB.UsefulC.StrangeD.Awful

2The Global Handwashing Day tries to ________.

A.make washing hands with soap a daily job for peopleB.buy enough soap for poor people

C.help fight against the diseases with soapD.create soap for people around the world

3When did the first Global Handwashing Day begin?

A.In 2000B.In 2008C.In 2014D.In 2018

4What is the passage mainly about?

A.How to make soap.B.The introduction of Myriam Sidibe.

C.Ways to keep children healthy.D.The value of washing hands with soap.

【答案】

1B

2A

3B

4D

【解析】

這是一篇新聞報道類文章。通過全球洗手日來傳播用肥皂洗手的理念,希望用肥皂洗手成為人們生活中必不可少的一部分,改善全世界數(shù)以百萬計的人的健康情況。

1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Myriam Sidibe says that soap is “the most beautiful invention in public health”. He knows that washing hands with soap can have a big influence on reducing flu(流感) and other diseases. It can also prevent babies from getting sick and keep children healthy.”意為“Myriam Sidibe說,肥皂是“公共衛(wèi)生領(lǐng)域最美麗的發(fā)明”。他知道用肥皂洗手對減少流感和其他疾病有很大影響。 它還可以防止嬰兒生病并保持孩子的健康!庇纱丝芍,Myriam Sidibe認(rèn)為肥皂是有用的。故選B。

2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“…but it's also because for many people, washing hands with soap is simply not part of their everyday work. This is what Global Handwashing Day tries to do.”意為“這也是因為對于許多人來說,用肥皂洗手根本不是他們?nèi)粘9ぷ鞯囊徊糠。這就是全球洗手日盡力去做的。”由此可知,全球洗手日盡力使得人們?nèi)粘S梅试硐词帧9蔬xA。

3細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句話“In 2008, the first Global Handwashing Day began.”可知2008年,第一個全球洗手日開始。故選B。

4主旨大意題。這篇文章通過全球洗手日來傳播用肥皂洗手的理念,希望用肥皂洗手成為人們生活中必不可少的一部分,強(qiáng)調(diào)用肥皂洗手的價值。故選D

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】補(bǔ)全對話

請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。其中有兩項為多余選項。

(Peter and John are being interviewed in the street.)

Reporter: Excuse me. I’m a reporter from FM 107 Taiyuan Traffic Radio. We are recording a program called “Taiyuan in my eyes”. 1

Peter & John: Of course.

Reporter: 2

Peter: Well, I think it has changed a lot over these years. For example, a lot of tall buildings and overpasses (高架橋) were built. And the streets are much wider than what they used to be like.

John: Yeah! 3

Reporter: That’s true. Our city is becoming more and more modern and beautiful. As you know, The 2nd Youth Games of China will be held in Shanxi. 4

Peter: Well, I plan to help clean up the city parks to make our environment better.

John: I hope to get a chance to be a volunteer at the Games.

Reporter: Wonderful! Let’s take actions to make our city better and better. 5

Peter & John: You’re welcome!

A. That sounds great.

B. What are you going to do to welcome The 2nd Youth Games of China?

C. Thanks for your time.

D. May I ask you some questions?

E. So what do you think of our city?

F. It is very important.

G. And they are so beautiful at night with many colorful lights on the trees.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀短文用方框中所給詞或短語的正確形式填空,使文章通順、連貫、合理。(每空只能填一個單詞或一個短語,每個單詞或短語限用一次)

be responsible for, creative, angry, one, make, think, peaceful, others

My grandfather took me to the fishing pond (魚塘) when I was about 7 years old, and he asked me to throw a stone into the water.

I did what I was asked. Then my grandfather told me to watch the waves 1 by the stone. Moment later, he asked me to think of myself as that stone. “You may make a lot of splashes (浪花) in your life, but remember the waves that come from those splashes will affect the 2 of all your friends around you,” he said.

“Always try to live in a way that the waves that come from your circle send out the peace of your goodness to other circles. The waves that come from 3 and jealousy (嫉妒) will also send those feeling to other circles. You 4 all the waves.

That was the 5 time I realized each person creates the inner (內(nèi)心的) peace or anger that flows () out into the world. We can’t 6 world peace if we have hatred (仇恨) and anger. We spread the feelings and 7 that we hold inside, whether we tell others about them or not. Whatever is inside of us is flowing out into the world and touching all the 8 circles of life.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 Dawn Loggins of Lawndale, N.C., is on her way to Harvard, one of the eight world-famous universities in the eastern US. Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes. This girl created her own future.

The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee.

She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friends' sofas.

The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family. Soon, Dawn had a job at Burns High School. She worked from 6 a.m. to 7:40 a.m. before the first school bell rang. She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons, before diving into her studies in the evenings.

Dawn's hard work paid off (取得成功). She finished school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2,110 on the SAT. "There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up," the 18-year-old said. "But it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education."

Even before Dawn's family left her, she led a difficult life. Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food. Dawn "studied by candlelight" because her parents couldn't afford to pay the electricity bill (電費(fèi)).

Dawn has now reconnected with her family. They're proud of her accomplishments (成就) and are attending her high school graduation.

1What does the underlined word "abandoned" mean in Chinese?

A.寵愛B.拋棄C.鼓勵

2Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless?

A.Her neighbors.B.Her teacher.C.A school bus driver.

3Why didn't Dawn give up her studies?

A.To reconnect with her family.

B.To thank those who had helped her.

C.To get an education to be successful.

4Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?

A.Dawn's parent and her sister moved to Tennessee without her.

B.Dawn did part-time jobs to raise herself.

C.Dawn's marks of GPA was very poor, it was only 3.9.

5What's the best title for the text?

A.Another Harvard girl.B.A girl in candlelight.C.From homeless to Harvard.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 It was not long ago that I first learned how important having a passion(激情) is to life.

That day I went with my mum to drive my sister to the library. I was bored. Then, as my mum stopped at a red light, someone on the side of the road caught my attention. It was a man dressed in rags(破舊衣服).He was homeless. That didn't interest me, for I had seen many like him before.

But in some way he was different. This man was not sitting down with a sad expression. He had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music. The radio seemed to be the most precious thing he had.

“Mum, why does that man have a radio even though he's homeless?” I asked.

“He bought it,” she answered. I was still confused.

“But if he's homeless, why doesn't he use the money to buy food or clothes? He wasted it on something he doesn't need.”

“Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren't the most important things. We need happiness, too.”

That man must care enough about music, so he bought a radio instead of food or clothes. I soon realized that happiness is the key to life. Without it, there's nothing to expect. A passion gives a person the feeling of happiness they need to keep going.

Since then I've never spent a day without thinking of what's truly important. A home, a mealclothes—these things are not the only things that make up our lives. What's often forgotten is that we all need a joy, a light in a dark day. We all need a passion.

1Where did Sarah see the homeless man?

A.At the library.B.At a red light.

C.At a music hall.D.At a radio station.

2What was the man doing when Sarah saw him?

A.He was eating some food.B.He was buying a radio.

C.He was sitting down sadly.D.He was dancing to the music.

3The underlined word “precious” in the passage means “________”

A.loved and importantB.old and cheap

C.loved but unimportantD.expensive but unnecessary

4What the homeless man did made Sarah ________ at first.

A.boredB.crazyC.confusedD.interested

5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.In general,homeless people like music very much.

B.Homeless people can also afford a radio.

C.We should care about music rather than food or clothes.

D.A passion for something can make a person live happily.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】How many times have you been to that old people’s home?

Twice. I will go there for _______ time next weekend. Those old people really need our love and care.

A.thirdB.a thirdC.the third

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】A: Hello, Tim!

B: Hello, Lucy! Come in and have a seat. 1

A: Thank you. I’m coming to say goodbye to you. I’m going to Beijing tomorrow.

B: Really? 2

A: I’m going to a Summer Camp there.

B: What will you do at camp?

A: I will practice my Chinese in a new way.

B: I’m sure you will speak Chinese much better. 3

A: About ten days.

B: 4

A: Sounds great. What places do you think I should visit?

B: The Summer Palace, the Great Wall and some other interesting places. All of them are well worth visiting.

A: Wonderful! But I don’t know how I can get to these places.

B: 5 The tourist bus can take you anywhere. By the way, don’t forget to buy a map of Beijing.

A: Thank you for your advice.

B: You’re welcome. Enjoy yourself.

A.Make yourself at home.

B.Don’t worry.

C.What is the purpose of your visit?

D.How long will you stay there?

E.How about visiting some places of interest in your free time?

F.Why do you visit Tianjin?

G.Let me help you.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】印度是世界人口第二多的國家。

India is the second country________ has the________ ________ in the world.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 Marie wants to make three sandwiches for her family in the evening. But there is only enough cheese and 4 pieces of bread in her house. A sandwich needs two pieces of bread, 0.1 kilos of lettuce and 0.5 kilos of chicken. Then how much she should spend at least in the supermarket in order to make their dinner?

Bread

Lettuce

Chicken

Cheese

$ 0.5/piece

$ 2/kilo

$ 4/kilo

$ 5/bag

A.$ 7.6B.$ 8.2C.$ 3.2

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案