A. | keep;be lent | B. | borrow;lend | ||
C. | borrow;be borrowed | D. | have;borrow |
分析 -這本書我可以保存多久?
-一個星期,但它絕不能借給別人.
解答 答案:A
keep保存;have有;lend(to)借出;borrow(from)借入;根據(jù)How long may I this book可知How long 提問時間段,所以動詞應(yīng)該用延續(xù)性動詞,而lend和borrow都是終止性動詞,have的意義不對,故排除,所以此處應(yīng)該用延續(xù)性動詞keep,指:這本書我可以保存多久;根據(jù)it mustn't to others可知主語it代指this book是謂語動詞"借"的承受者,指被借,所以此句應(yīng)用含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)為:情態(tài)動詞+be+過去分詞;結(jié)合to及語境可知這里是指借出,所以用lend to sb,套用結(jié)構(gòu)即為mustn't be lent,指書絕不能借給別人.綜合以上分析,故選:A
點評 此題考查動詞詞義辨析.做此題在熟知選項各個動詞用法及含義的基礎(chǔ)上,還應(yīng)注意結(jié)合題干注意終止性及延續(xù)性動詞的使用及被動語態(tài)的用法.
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