3. Smiling to yourself can (恢復(fù)) your confidence.

4. They are going to (成立) a new company.

1. Don’t (扔掉) these materials. They can be recycled.

2. These buildings were (拆毀)last week.

3. Lisa collects all kinds of (瓶子) .

4. The (負(fù)責(zé)人) of the organization said that he would pay for the children's education.

5. Being heated,the (金屬) is rapidly melting.

1. Can these materials be (回收利用) ？

2. They will wait for me at the school (大門) .

任務(wù)型閱讀(2015 •湖北十堰)

閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。

   We sometimes say the lion is “the king of the jungle” because it is stronger and more dangerous than the other animals. It can run faster than most other animals and it can hunt better. The lion is the highest animal in the ① food chain. In the sea,the shark is at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than most other sea animals. It can also use its big teeth to catch other sea animals and eat them.

   What is at the top of the A world's food chain? Humans are!We are not the biggest or fastest,but we are the cleverest. We could not run faster than most animals,so we invented cars and now we can move fastest. We could not fight better than lions,so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best.

   People's inventions are clever,but they can be dangerous,too. For example,many years ago,in Inner Mongolia,people used guns to ② a lot of wild wolves. The wild wolves usually eat wild rabbits. But in recent years,the number of wild rabbits is becoming bigger and bigger because the number of wild wolves is getting smaller and smaller. The wild rabbits competed for the grass with the sheep and cows. Much of the grassland became desert because it was seriously destroyed by the rabbits.

   Remember that we are a part of the food chain,so we are in danger,too!If we protect animals,we are protecting ourselves.

任務(wù)一:請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，分別寫出①、②處所缺單詞。 (每空限填一詞)

1. ① ②

任務(wù)二:閱讀短文，從短文中找出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~補(bǔ)全句子。

2. (A) Sharks are at the of the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem.

(B) The course teaches the girls how to back if they are hurt.

任務(wù)三:請(qǐng)把上文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。

3.                    

任務(wù)四:請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

4. Why are people at the top of the world's food chain?

   A. Because they can use guns.

   B. Because they are the biggest.

   C. Because they are the cleverest.

   D. Because they can drive cars.

任務(wù)五:請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

5. What is the best title of the passage?

 閱讀理解(2014 •浙江溫州)

   World Wildlife Fund (WWF)and Greenpeace are two famous organizations in the world. They both aim at making our planet a better place to live in.

   World Wildlife Fund works to protect wild animals and plants. It began in Switzerland on September 11 ,1961. Now,it has offices in 100 countries and nearly 5 million members all over the world. The members are from different groups,including governments,business,scientists and farmers. They have played an active role in saving animals and rainforests. One recent WWF project is protecting the Amazon rainforest. WWF has done plenty of research to find creative ways that meet the needs of both people and nature.

   Greenpeace was set up in 1971,with an idea of working for world peace at the very beginning. Now it is active in protecting oceans,forests,and animals as well. It also calls for the use of clean energy,like wind power and solar power. Greenpeace has offices in 45 countries such as America and Canada. Its head office is in the Netherlands. Greenpeace has about 3 million members at present. Small steps lead to big changes. It encourages more and more people to take action.

1. WWF has nearly million members.

   A. 3   B. 5

   C. 45   D. 100

2. The head office of Greenpeace is in .

   A. Canada   B. America

   C. the Netherlands   D. Switzerland

   A. protect animals

   B. do plenty of research

   C. work for world peace

   D. use some clean energy

6. 他們用刀砍掉了那些樹枝。

They used the knife to the branches.

5. 在海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中，鯊魚位于食物鏈的頂端。

The shark is   the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem.

4. 好的習(xí)慣會(huì)對(duì)你的學(xué)習(xí)產(chǎn)生影響。

Good habits can  to your study.

3. 不要把這些舊書扔掉。你可以把它們捐給貧困地 區(qū)的孩子們。

Don’t these old books. You can  to the children in poor areas.