IV.任務(wù)型閱讀(5小題，共15分)(2015 •福建泉州)

A man enters a store to buy milk. He walks out of the store only with milk. But when a woman goes into the same store also to buy milk,she buys it,and she also buys chicken and lemons to make dinner that night. Then she remembers to buy food for her son to eat at school.

And that is the difference between the male (男性) and female (女性) brains simply explained in a store. Generally speaking,men do one thing at a time. Women do many.

Now scientific research supports this about male and female brains. A recent study has shown that men and women think differently.

Scientists at the University of Pennsylvania studied brain images (圖像) of 949 people. They found that male biains have more connections on one side of the brain. In the female brain? they found more activity and connections between the right and left sides of the brain. The left side of the brain is known as the side of “reason”. The right part is known as the “creative” side.

Regina Verma,one of the scientists,says women might use different parts of the brain when they are asked to do something difficult. Men,she adds,use just one side of the brain.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子是否正確，對(duì)的寫“A”，錯(cuò)的寫“B”。

1. Generally speaking,men do one thing at a time while women do many.

2. Scientists have found that men and women think in the same way.

3. Develop the left side of your brain if you want to be more creative.

4. Men use both sides of the brain when doing something difficult.

5. The passage that we read above is a science report.

B(2015 •福建福州) 

Flow like the River of Change

A little stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,^" she thought. As she started,she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries,she still failed. “Maybe I can't reach the ocean,she said sadly to herself.

At this time,a deep voice said ,“If a breeze (微風(fēng)) can cross the desert,so can a river. ” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered ,“That's because a breeze can fly,but I cannot.

“That's because you can't give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸發(fā)) into the breeze,and it can take you across ,” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No!No!” The little stream could not accept this idea.“Thebreeze can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapor,your nature never changes. ” Hearing this,the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life.

The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success,you should also change the way you are.

6. The little stream aimed to reach .

   A. the forest   B. the ocean   C. the desert   D. the river

7. The little stream before she got to the desert.

   A. didn't meet much difficulty   B. was worried about herself

   C. knew well about the desert   D. was confident about herself

8. At first,the little stream didn't accept the desert's advice because .

   A. she failed many times   B. she was afraid of the breeze

   C. she wasn’t able to fly   D. she wouldn’t give up what she was

9. The little stream finally crossed the desert by .

   A. evaporating into the breeze   B. forming a river

   C. disappearing into the sand   D. changing her nature

10. What does the story mainly tell us?

   A. The road to success is not always easy and smooth.

   B. Whatever others say,we should always be ourselves.

   C. To succeed,we should change the way we are if necessary.

   D. We may experience difficulty in life just like the little stream.

IE.閱讀理解(10小題，共30分)

A (2015 •河南鄭州一模)

A jobless man appl,ed (if) for the position of "Office boy" at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test.

" You are employed,he said. "Give me your e-mail address and I'll send you the application form to fill in,as well as the date when you may start. ”

The man replied, “But I don't have a computer or an e-mail. ”

I'm  sorry,”said the HR manager, “If you don't have an e-mail,that means you do not exist. And the one who doesn't exist cannot have the job. ”

The man left with no hope at all. He didn't know what to do. With only $ 10 in his pocket,he decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10kg tomatoes. He then sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours,he succeeded in making his money double. He repeated the operation three times,and returned home with The man realized that he could survive in this way,and started early and returned late.

Thus,his money doubled or tripled every day. Shortly,he bought a cart,then a truck,and then he had his own fleet to send food. Five years later,he became one of the biggest food sellers in the US.

He started to plan his family's future,so he called an insurance broker (保險(xiǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)人) _to have a discussion When the conversation was over,the broker asked him for his e-mail. The man replied again,"I don't have an The broker answered in surprise, "You don't have an e-mail,and yet have succeeded building an empire. Can you imagine what you could have been if you had had an e-mail?^"

The man thought for a while and replied,“Yes,I would be an office boy at Microsoft!”

1. Why was the man refused by Microsoft?

   A. He didn't pass the test. B. He didn't do well in the interview.

   C. He didn't get on well with the manager. D. He didn't have a computer or an e-mail.

2. How much money did the man make in less than two hours by selling tomatoes?

   A. $ 10.   B. $ 20.   C. S 40.   D. $60.

3. What does the underlined word “fleet” mean in Chinese?

_A.公司   B. 農(nóng)場(chǎng)   C. 車隊(duì)   D. 商場(chǎng)

4. What does the insurance broker's answer mean?

   A. He suggests that the man should have an e-mail.

   B. The man doesn’t have an e-mail,so he has succeeded.

   C. The man could be more successful if he had an e-mail.

   D. He can't imagine there exists someone who has no e-mail.

5. What,s the best title of the passage?

   A. I Don’t Have an E-mail

   B. I Used to Be an Office Boy

   C. Having an E-mail Is Important

   D. Insurance Is Important in One's Life

Ⅱ.完形填空(10小題，共15分) (2015 •河北)

A facher was giving a talk to his students on stress (壓力) management. He raised a glass of asked them,How 1 do you think this glass of water is?”

The students began to think and 2 . Their answers are different,from 20g to 500g.

It does not matter on the real3.It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a 4 ,it is OK If

I hold it for an hour,I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day,you will have to call a 5 It is the exact same we.ght,but the longer I hold it,the heavier It becomes. What we have to do is to puTtS;glass down、6 for a while before holding it up again.

If we carry our burdens (負(fù)擔(dān)) 7, sooner or later,we will not be able to carry on. The burden will become increasingly heavier. We have to 8 the burden every now and then,so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.

So 9 you return home from work tonight,put the burden of work down. Don't carry it back home You can pick it up tomorrow. 

Whatever burdens you have,let them down for a moment if you can. And learn to 10 yourselves.

Life is short but amazing.Enjoy it!

1. A. heavy   B. fu11   C. much   D. long

2.   B. Watch   C. guess   D. listen

3. A. glass   B. weight   C. water D height 

4. A. minute   B. mght   C. day   D. weef

5. A. mother   B. teacher   C. doctor   D. friend 

6. A rest   B. shake   C. look   D. work

7. A. this t.me   B. some other time   C. next time   D. all the time

8. give up   B. put down   C. pick up   D. think about

9. A. atter   B. since   C. before   D. untll

10. A. Save   B. help   C. care   D. relax

15. (2015 .四川內(nèi)江) Excuse me. Could you please tell me ?

   A. how get to the Pacific Cinema

   B. how I got to the Pacific Cinema

   C. how I can get to the Pacific Cinema

   D. how should I get to the Pacific Cinema

14. (2015 .廣東) 尺wnn/ng man is a very relaxing TV programme is hot among the young people.

   A. what   B. which   C. who   D. whom

13. (2015 .重慶 A 卷) Stop smoking Joe!You yourself if you keep on doing it like that!

   A. will kill   B. have killed   C. kill   D. killed

12. She for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter.

   A. married   B. has been married   C. got married   D. has got married

11. (2014 •內(nèi)蒙古赤峰)

—Do you know if he for a picnic with us?

—I think he will go if he free tomorrow.

   A. goes;is   B.go;is   C. goes;will be   D. will go;will be 

10. (2014 •云南曲靖) I find necessary to learn about the customs of a country before you go there.

   A. that    B. this   C. it   D. one