科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年初三中考專題復(fù)習(xí)18單元模擬沖刺英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空
完形填空。
There are many ways for us to reduce(減少) waste. For ________, we can reuse paper and plastic bags. We can also recycle newspapers, glass, and cans(易拉罐) to make new things. Here are some useful ways to ________ waste.
Write on ________sides of paper.
Many people write on only one side of their paper. Why not stop wasting the other side? Some students only use half the pages of their ________ before getting new ones. Try to use up all the paper. People often give cards on birthdays or festivals. How about trying to ________ e-cards instead?
Don't throw away your old batteries.
Maybe you do not know that old batteries make the earth ________. This is because they have poisonous parts in them. So, don't throw away batteries. ________ them together. Try to use rechargeable(充電的) batteries for your games and CD players.
Give off all your unwanted clothes.
There are many poor families in China. You may ask your mother to ________ your unwanted clothes. Then you can pass them on to those poor children. You will feel ________ that you are helping someone else. Also, you can understand ________ your friends or relatives(親戚) want them before throwing them away.
1.A.reason B.example C.use D.people
2.A.produce B.protect C.reduce D.pollute
3.A.every B.both C.a(chǎn)ll D.one
4.A.exercises B.schoolbags C.notebooks D.papers
5.A.send B.buy C.receive D.waste
6.A.dry B.rich C.clean D.dirty
7.A.Throw B.Keep C.Try D.Lose
8.A.like B.sell C.throw D.collect
9.A.a(chǎn)ngry B.tired C.moved D.happy
10.A.that B.if C.though D.what
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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年初三中考專題復(fù)習(xí)18單元模擬沖刺英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單詞拼寫(xiě)
補(bǔ)全短文.
I am lucky to have Mr. David as my next door neighbor. He is a gentle man. He is very helpful to all.
Mr. David is a lovely man. He has two 1.. —a dog and a cat. Though he is rich, he never looks down up the 2.. He also often gives 3. to charities.
Mr. David has four children—three sons and a 4. . The eldest son helps him in the business. The 5. two sons are of my age and study in a public school. His daughter is a student of Class Nine.
All the 6. of his family are friendly. The children are good natured (好脾氣的) and have good 7.. They are ready to help others, too. 8. I have any problem, I go to Charles, the second son, and he always 9. solve it. On festivals like Christmas, Mr. David arranges for a get-together for all the10. in the common park. Everyone in the neighborhood speaks highly of him.
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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年初三中考專題復(fù)習(xí)18單元模擬沖刺英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀理解。
Do you like listening to music? Does all of the music bring happiness to you? Do you know some music is noise? What is noise? Noise is a loud or unwanted sound. It is also called noise pollution.
Where is noise from? Noise can be caused by many kinds of machines, such as motorcycles, planes, farm tractors and TVs. And, to some people, rock bands are also noise.
What happens to people who live near noisy machines or use them over a period of time? Doctors find that noise pollution can influence both our health and behavior. It can cause high stress levels, hearing loss, sleep problems, and other harmful effects.
Scientists use a unit(單位) of measure(測(cè)量) called a decibel to measure the loudness of a sound. The sound of a quiet room, for example, measures 35 decibels. Talk measures between 40 to 65 decibels. Sounds from traffic and from some rock bands can measure over 120 decibels. Noise at this high level causes the greatest hearing loss.
How do we reduce noise damage? Turn down your music player or wear ear muffs(耳罩) when you are working in a noisy environment. Ear muffs for human can protect against noise pollution.
1.According to the passage, noise is .
A.terrible sound
B.a(chǎn)ny kind of sound
C.a(chǎn)ll sounds that you can hear
D.loud sound that people don't want
2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.A decibel is a unit that measures sound.
B.In fact, a decibel is also a kind of noise.
C.A person who hates sound belongs to decibels.
D.Machines that make loud noise are called decibels.
3.According to the passage, loud noises can .
A.stop machines B.cause a loss of hearing
C.improve people's hearing D.help people to sleep better
4.We can infer from the passage that .
A.noise is only from traffic
B.a(chǎn)ny sound can hurt people
C.noise is a serious problem
D.rock music doesn't belong to noise
5.Study this diagram below. Which of the room is suitable for you to do your homework?
Room | Noise Level |
A | 35 decibels |
B | 40-65 decibels |
C | 120 decibels |
D | 130 decibels |
A.Room A. B.Room B.
C.Room C. D.Room D.
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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年初三中考專題復(fù)習(xí)18單元模擬沖刺英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀理解。
When I was seven years old, my family created an ant farm. First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box. Then we waited for the ants to arrive. After the ants were in the glass farm, they started to make tunnels. I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do. Each had its own job.
On the fifth day a tragedy(悲劇) happened. I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over. All the tunnels fell down. Although the ants remained alive after their "earthquake", one by one they began to die. I was scared as I watched them give up their tunnel building to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm.
My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness. They simply could not stand that their tunnels were gone. Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world, but it taught me much more.
Over the years, I came to realize the importance of teamwork. Working together, the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired for their hard work. But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently: adversity(逆境) is a natural part of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, we cannot give up when we are sad. We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone, we must build another.
Giving up, I say, is not a good choice.
1.The writer's family when he was seven.
A.built a farm of ants B.bought a few ants
C.caught a lot of ants D.founded an ant city
2.The underlined word "it" here refers to .
A.the ant B.the ant tunnel
C.the glass farm D.the corner of the glass
3.What can we know from the passage?
A.The writer broke the glass box because it made his face dirty.
B.The ants died one by one because the tunnels were destroyed.
C.Unlike people, teamwork is not so important for the ants.
D.Giving up is a good way when we meet troubles.
4.What did the writer come to realize a few years later?
A.Working together is useless. B.Teamwork is important.
C.He can't accept adversity. D.Working alone is amazing.
5.Which could be the best title for the passage?
A.An Ant Farm B.Ants Fear Adversity
C.My Family and Ants D.Good Lessons From Ants
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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年初三中考專題復(fù)習(xí)18單元模擬沖刺英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀理解。
Jack Johnson is one of the most popular singer-songwriters in the world. Jack was born on May 18, 1975 in Hawaii. Being the son of a famous surfer, Jack naturally has an interest in surfing. Most of his life lessons were learned in the water. At the age of 17, Jack entered the finals of the Pipeline Masters—the world's most famous surfing competition. Everyone thought Jack would become a professional surfer like his father.
Unluckily, one month later, he had a deadly accident while surfing and was seriously hurt. Life is like a revolving door. When it closes, it also opens. Jack started to practice playing the guitar and write songs when he was staying in hospital. At first, his father thought Jack only did it for fun, but soon he was surprised at the great progress his son had made.
When studying in the university, Jack didn't stop practicing his guitar skills. He played the guitar for school parties, and then he wrote songs and sang for his teachers and friends. They liked his songs. His first music album Brush fire Fairytales came out in 2001. It was a great success. His second album, On and On, was much like his first. They were filled with sweet, easy-going songs that everybody liked listening to.
Later Jack had lots of concerts in and out of America. He became popular all over the world. Jack had five albums by 2010 and more than 15 million copies of them were sold. His music doesn't fit into any of the popular music styles like pop, rock, R & B or hip-hop. It is more like folk music, played with a guitar and beautiful voice. When listening to his songs, you feel like lying on the beach enjoying the warm sunshine. Jack is a talent, though he himself says he is only a surfer who loves music. In his songs we can find his secret of success: Whatever happens in our lives, we have to accept it and do the best we can.
1.At the age of 17, Jack .
A.had his first music album
B.took part in a surfing competition
C.had his first concert
D.became popular all over the world
2.Jack started to write songs .
A.while he was staying in hospital
B.when he had concerts out of America
C.a(chǎn)fter his second album came out
D.a(chǎn)fter he played the guitar at the school
3.What is the secret of Jack's success?
A.He was born in Hawaii.
B.His father was very famous.
C.He wrote many songs for his teachers and friends.
D.He always faced difficulties bravely and tried his best.
4.What's the best title for the passage?
A.A Famous Writer B.Surfing in the Sea
C.A Guitar Player D.Surfing in the Music
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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年初三中考專題復(fù)習(xí)18單元模擬沖刺英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:任務(wù)型閱讀
閱讀與表達(dá)(填空式)。
Have you ever watched the TV program—"A Bit of China"? It has become a hot topic of discussion on the Internet in China. The program is first shown on China Central Television (CCTV). This TV program is a sevene-pisode(一集) documentary series. It is about traditional Chinese food.
According to World Journal(日?qǐng)?bào)) the program has attracted more than one hundred million Chinese audience. Most of them don't see this program as an ordinary food show because it shows them the value and quality of Chinese food, as well as the changes in society today. The audience are also given the chance to see how hard the cooks and farmers have to work to produce such wonderful Chinese food.
"A Bit of China" makes Chinese people think back to their cooking traditions. Most of the traditions have been forgotten in today's busy life. Chen Xiaoqing, the lead director of the series, says that the program is not only about eating, but also about traditional habits and historical heritage(遺產(chǎn)). Chen's friend, Lin Wen, says, "We also wanted to show international audience what modern China is like."
1.People first watched "A Bit of China" on .
2.As a TV program, "A Bit of China" tells about .
3.Most of audience don't regard the program as but the value and quality of Chinese food.
4."A Bit of China" makes Chinese people their cooking traditions.
5.Chen Xiaoqing who the series says the program is about eating, tradition habits and historical heritage.
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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年初三中考專題復(fù)習(xí)19單元模擬沖刺英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空
完形填空。
One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking lot, I noticed a young boy. He was bending down and _______ a coin from the ground. He bent down in front of my car, and when he stood up, we _______ each other clearly. He was no more than ten years old and was _______ one blue glove and one brown glove. His coat was too small for him.
As he walked away from me, I saw his shoes, which were too old to wear. I rolled down my _______ and called him over. He stopped and turned around to look at me.
I asked him _______ he needed some money. He replied, "No. That's okay."
The parking lot was _______. I could tell that his feet were cold by the way he kept shifting his weight from one foot to the other.
"Please," I held out a five-dollar bill. "It's not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more _______," I said.
After hearing my kind words, he _______ one of his gloves and reached for the money. His small hand was red and cold. That thin glove wasn't keeping his _______ warm at all.
He went away after _______ "thank you" to me. He smiled and waved his small hand at me. That smile made me feel warm in the cold winter.
1.A.picking out B.picking up C.staying at D.staying up
2.A.understood B.saw C.smiled D.called
3.A.wearing B.putting C.dressing D.washing
4.A.door B.seat C.car D.window
5.A.though B.if C.while D.that
6.A.dry B.clean C.dirty D.wet
7.A.careful B.useful C.helpless D.useless
8.A.put on B.took off C.put off D.took up
9.A.foot B.shoe C.hand D.a(chǎn)rm
10.A.speaking B.talking C.saying D.telling
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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年初三中考專題復(fù)習(xí)19單元模擬沖刺英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單詞拼寫(xiě)
選詞填空(短文選詞填空)。
readanythinglonelyletcostkeepsharemanyowninterest
Taube is a children's librarian at an East Village branch of the New York Public Library. "The doll looked 1.," Taube told TFK (Time For Kids). "I thought, why not lend her out and 2. kids enjoy her? A book needs to be 3. and to go out to have value. It's the same with a doll."
Taube started 4. Kirsten in 2004. "I was 4 when I first saw her on Ms Thea's desk," says Flora Sobrino, 11. She is one of Kirsten's 5. .
Flora didn't take the doll home until she was older. "I was 6 when I became 6. in American Girl dolls," she says. "Since I didn't have a doll of my 7. yet, I took Kirsten home."
Toy-sharing lets children play with 8. they might not be able to own. A doll like Kirsten 9. $110. Many families either can't afford that or choose not to spend so 10. money on a toy. "Kids grow out of their toys so quickly. The toy-lending idea should be catching on," Taube says.
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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年初三中考專題復(fù)習(xí)19單元模擬沖刺英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀理解。
You can't play, walk, skate or ride a bike on the railroad(鐵路). There are many places where the railroad tracks cross roads or streets. Many of these railroad crossings are marked(標(biāo)注) with one of the signs in the table(表) below.
1. | This sign means you are coming to a railroad crossing. Always look both sides and listen carefully to be sure a train is not coming from either direction before crossing the tracks. |
2. | Many railroad crossings have a gate with flashing lights that close when a train is coming. ● NEVER go around a closed railroad gate. ● NEVER try to get across the tracks before the train gets there. |
3. | Some crossings which don't have gates may have this sign. When the lights are flashing, a train is coming. You should wait until the train has passed before trying to cross the tracks. |
Be careful when crossing railroad tracks:
● Railroad tracks are uneven(凹凸不平的). You should not bicycle, skate or run when crossing tracks.
● Trains are very large and heavy, and take a long time to stop.
● Sometimes when a train has just passed from one direction, another train may be coming from the opposite direction. You might not notice the second train because of the noise from the first train.
1.The underlined word "tracks" means in Chinese.
A.軌道 B.足跡
C.標(biāo)志 D.小路
2.When you see Sign One, you should .
A.not pass the railroad crossing
B.stop to wait for a car to pass
C.make sure no train is coming before you cross
D.pass the railroad crossing immediately
3.Where can you see Sign Three on the railroad?
A.On the railroad tracks.
B.At the train stations.
C.At crossings that have gates.
D.At crossings that have no gates.
4.What can we learn from the passage?
A.We can see many railroad signs in our cities.
B.There are many gates on the railway tracks.
C.It takes a short time for a train to stop.
D.It's dangerous to play, run or bicycle on the railroad.
5.What's the best title for the passage?
A.How to Cross the Railroad Tracks Safely
B.Pay Attention to Some Train Signs
C.Don't Play on the Railroad Tracks
D.How to Protect the Railroad Tracks
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科目: 來(lái)源:2014-2015學(xué)年初三中考專題復(fù)習(xí)19單元模擬沖刺英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:任務(wù)型閱讀
閱讀與表達(dá)(判斷式)。
Do you want to be an animal keeper? This passage will tell you how to be a good animal keeper.
First, keep records. Write things about your pets down in a notebook such as the health, the weight, the behavior, the diet and the training. Pay attention to what you see, hear, smell and feel about the animals you are looking after. Your notebook will be helpful if something seems wrong with your pets.
Second, get to know what your pets need. Watch the things they do and how they act. Of course, you should do some research. Read books to find out more about your pets.
Third, make sure your pets eat the right food. You should feed the animals fresh and nutritious(有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的) food every day. Find out the food your pets like to eat. Always keep the food and water bowls clean. Don't forget to clean their houses every day.
Fourth, make sure your pets are happy. Take your pets for a walk every day. It is necessary to get them to enjoy the beautiful nature.
In a word, remember that animals should also be taken good care of.
If you live in San Diego and are between 13 and 16 years old, you can apply(申請(qǐng)) to be a part-time animal keeper at the San Diego Zoo.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正誤,正確的為T,錯(cuò)誤的為F。
1.If something seems wrong with your pets, the fresh food is helpful.
2.You can find out more about your pets from your notebook.
3.Pets also need to enjoy the beautiful nature.
4.A seventeen-year-old boy called. James can apply to be a part-time animal keeper at the San Diego Zoo.
5.This passage gives us five suggestions to be a good animal keeper.
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