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科目: 來源:2016年初中畢業(yè)升學考試(湖北荊州卷)英語(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

How does a young dog or cat get to know a new home? The animal uses its nose. Right away it smells its new places. Then it makes wider and wider circles, smelling all the time. Before long it can find its way home very well, even in the dark. It simply follows something it knows well.

Stories happen about animals who found their way across land they had never smelled before. Take the case of Smoky, a small white cat. Smoky had some funny red hair around its right ear. One day Smoky and his owner began a long journey. They were moving from Oklahoma to Tennessee. When they were just eighteen miles from their Oklahoma home, Smoky jumped out of the car. Then he found his way back to the old house. There he wandered around outside for many days. Finally he disappeared.

A year later Smoky meowed at the door of a house in Tennessee. A man opened the door. “Is that you, Smoky?” he said in surprise. At first he couldn’t believe it. Then he saw the red hair around its right ear. It was Smoky!

1.What is the first thing a pet does in a new place?

A. It travels a long way.

B. It smells the new place.

C. It finds its way in the dark

D. It follows something it knows.

2.Put these events in the right order that they happened.

①Smoky got to Tennessee.

②Smoky jumped out of the car.

③Smoky went to his old house.

A.③①② B.①③② C.②③① D.③②①

3.What does the underlined word "wandered" mean in the passage?

A. 游蕩 B.思考 C. 搜尋 D. 圍繞

4.What is the best title of the passage?

A. A Kind Owner B. A Humorours Cat

C. A Surprising Journey D. An Excellent Memory

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科目: 來源:2016年初中畢業(yè)升學考試(湖北荊州卷)英語(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Who is smarter, human being or artificial intelligence(AI, 人工智能)?The question swept the world a few months ago. In March 2016, AlphaGo, an AI program developed by Google, had the Go(圍棋) match with Lee Sedol, a South Korean Go player. He is the world top player of this old Chinese game.

In October 2015, AlphaGo became the first computer program to beat a professional(職業(yè)的) human Go player. And this time, it beat Lee Sedol 4-1.

In fact, before the match, most people believed that Lee would certainly be the winner, because they didn’t think that AI was good enough to beat the human mind. However, the result was disappointing. As a machine, AlphaGo would never get tired, while Lee Sedol was only a human and humans must have some weaknesses.

AlphaGo’s wins over a human champion(冠軍) show that computers can do more difficult tasks. Some people may worry whether computers are now smart enough to beat us at everything. But scientists say that is not the case. Real life problems can be more difficult than the Go game. Thomas Johnson, a scientist of AI said, “It’s not hard to get a computer program to remember and produce facts. What is hard is getting computers to use knowledge in everyday situation. ” We believe we can use the technology of AI to improve the world.

1.The match between AlphaGo and Lee Sedol is mentioned at the beginning of the article mainly to_____________.

A. get the reader to think about AI

B. draw the reader’s attention to AlphaGo

C. show how AI is usually tested

D. tell the reader AI has over the human brain

2. What was the result of the match?

A. Google program beat AlphaGo.

B. Lee Sedol won AlphaGo 4-1.

C.Lee Sedol was beaten.

D.Neither side won the match.

3.—Why did most people believe Lee would be the winner?

—Because .

A. computers had weaknesses and also got tired

B. AlphaGo only beat a human Go player once

C. the Go game was invented by Chinese people

D. computers were not so smart as a human

4.What does Thomas Johnson probably agree with?

A. AI does better than humans in every situation.

B. It’s hard for AI to beat the human at everything.

C. The development of AI could be harmful one day.

D. AI should be used to help us make difficult decisions.

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科目: 來源:2016年初中畢業(yè)升學考試(湖北荊州卷)英語(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Joe was an old man. The 75-year-old lived very happily in a village and had a beautiful family. Joe had four grandchildren, and they visited him during their holidays.

During one vacation, Joe was preparing his home for the kids: cleaning and buying their favorite foods. After he finished working, he realized he lost his favorite watch. The watch was a gift from his wife when their first child was born. Joe loved the watch very much, especially after his wife’s death. He was very upset about losing it.

Once his grandchildren came, they promised him they would find the watch.

One granddaughter asked: “Grandpa, do you remember when you saw the watch last before it went missing?”

“I guess when I was cleaning the barn(谷倉)!” Joe replied.

The children looked for more than two hours with Joe, but they could not find it. The kids were now also sad, but they tried to comfort(安慰) their grandfather.

One grandson went back to the barn to search again. Joe asked why he was going there a second time. But the little boy just asked the others not to follow him and to remain silent.

He was there for about fifteen minutes and then rushed to his grandfather. He found the watch and happily gave it to Joe.

Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find it. The little boy replied: “I sat there without making a noise, and the barn was so silent. After a few minutes, I heard the ‘tick, tick’ sound and found the watch.”

Joe hugged and thanked the little boy.

1. From Paragraph 2, we learn that Joe .

A. knew his grandchildren very well

B. liked doing housework very much

C. got tired of his grandchildren’s visits

D. looked forward to his grandchildren’s visits

2. Why did Joe feel upset when he found the watch was lost?

A. Because it was very expensive.

B. Because it was full of memories with his wife.

C. Because it was a gift from his first child.

D. Because it had been with him since he was born.

3. How did one of the grandchildren find the watch?

A. He cleaned the barn carefully again.

B. He searched the barn carefully for two hours.

C. He made no noise and followed the ticking sound.

D. He asked other children for help.

4.What does the story mainly tell us ?

A. Helping those in need can make you feel good.

B. We must learn to be silent and wait in order to help others.

C. Believe in yourself and you can surely succeed in the end.

D. Silence sometimes is more powerful than using your voice.

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科目: 來源:2016年初中畢業(yè)升學考試(湖北荊州卷)英語(解析版) 題型:補全對話

閱讀還原。

閱讀短文,從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項只能用一次。

Have you seen the cartoons of two penguins(企鵝) on the Internet? They sit on either side of a small boat. They are friends, but each does something selfish(自私的) which causes their friend “ship” to sink(沉沒).

1. It shows how much people value friendship and sometimes worry they may lose their friends. 2. A friend is someone to talk to about your deepest feelings. And with a good friend you will never be alone.

3. The key to protecting your friend “ship” from sinking comes down to three simple things: sharing, caring and communicating. Good friends like to share everything with each other. They share their snacks, they share their knowledge about schoolwork, sometimes they even share their clothes! 4. They do whatever they can to make their friends happy. But the most important part of friendship is communicating.

5. It also means that you keep in touch with your friends even though they may be in different schools or live far away. Without communication it is sure to send your friend “ship” to sink into the sea.

A. And good friends also care about each other.

B. The cartoons have become very popular.

C. However, keeping friendship isn’t always easy.

D. Communicating means talking to your friends and being honest with them.

E. A friend is someone you can share your happy and sad moments with.

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科目: 來源:2016年初中畢業(yè)升學考試(湖北荊州卷)英語(解析版) 題型:選詞填空

閱讀填詞。

閱讀短文,并選擇方框中的詞或短語用適當形式填空,每個詞或短語最多選用一次,有一項是多余的。

they, true, all over, though, as,instead of,eye, use, change,age,both

Thanks to the development of technology in the past few years, people now can read news on the Internet quickly. 1. holding a newspaper to read, some people prefer to get worldwide news on mobile phones, computers and so on. So, does it mean it is the 2. of information technology and newspapers will be replaced(取代)in the future?

On the one hand, many people believe that newspapers will be replaced. Online news 3. in a minute but newspapers can’t. So, by taking advantage of technology, people can connect 4. with the world in minutes. What’s more, many people prefer to read electronic news 5. they think it is not only fast but also cost little. Besides, using paper means cutting trees. Reading online news can 6. protect trees and save paper.

On the other hand, some people believe that newspapers will still exist(存在) in the future. Firstly, not everyone likes to read online news since some of them think it is bad for 7. . Secondly, the development of high technology is not spread 8. the world. The online services will only be 9. in developed countries, but not in some other developing or poor countries. So, people there may still read newspapers.

In short, although it is 10. that electronic news has developed quickly in the past years, newspapers still play a certain role in our modern life.

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科目: 來源:2016年初中畢業(yè)升學考試(湖北荊州卷)英語(解析版) 題型:單詞拼寫

詞語運用。

根據(jù)句子意思和音標、首字母提示填詞,每空一詞。

1.— What smells terrible?

—Sorry, I’ll take away my [?u:z] and wash them at once.

2. —Excuse me, where are the books that you bought yesterday?

— Oh, they are not ['au?z]. We bought them for the students as presents.

3. —I think Tom has changed a lot these days.

—Yes. He’s not a boy. He [?sel? ?bre?t?d] his eighteenth birthday a week ago.

4.—What did Martin do just now?

—He took a piece of paper from an inside pocket and h it to me. But I found nothing on the paper.

5. —I have a headache and I can't move my neck. What should I do, doctor?

— Oh, nothing s . I think you should lie down and rest for a few days.

6.In order to create social trust, the Chinese government recently gave people lots of a______ on how to deal with an elderly person who has fallen down.

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科目: 來源:2016年初中畢業(yè)升學考試(湖北荊州卷)英語(解析版) 題型:補全對話

完成句子。

根據(jù)漢語提示,用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子。

1.Harry ___________ school yesterday. (be)

昨天哈利上學遲到了。

2.Mr. Wang is ill in hospital and now his daughter ______________ him. (take)

王先生因病住院了,他的女兒正在照顧他。

3. Many waste things ______________ a paper-like material. (turn)

很多廢棄物能變成像紙一樣的材料。

4.I have to tell you the truth, the writer ______________ most of his money to charity already. (give)

我只好告訴你真相,那位作家已經(jīng)把大部分錢捐給了慈善組織。

5. The scientist calls on the world ______________ weather change as well as the protection of endangered animals. (pay)

科學家呼吁全球多關(guān)注氣候變化和瀕危動物的保護。

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科目: 來源:2016年初中畢業(yè)升學考試(湖北荊州卷)英語(解析版) 題型:書面表達

短文寫作。

假設(shè)你是李雷,昨天你參與了學校值日。請寫一封信向校長匯報你值日時的所見所聞,并提出改進建議。要點如下:

值日見聞

1、校園不整潔,有學生亂扔垃圾,亂涂亂畫,摘花,踩草坪;

2、有學生吃垃圾食品,課后大聲喧嘩,互相打鬧,離開教室時忘記關(guān)燈;

3、考生自擬1-2點校園不文明行為。

建 議

考生自擬至少兩點。

要求:1、可以適當發(fā)揮,信中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱;

2、語言通順,意思連貫,條理清楚,書寫規(guī)范;

3、詞數(shù):80詞左右。書信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。

Dear Headmaster,

I was on duty yesterday.

Sincerely,

Li Lei

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科目: 來源:2016年初中畢業(yè)升學考試(湖北黃岡卷)英語(解析版) 題型:單項填空

—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes,Tony?

—Sure,Mom will be mad if she sees this _________,I think.

A.matter B.mess

C.trouble D.difficulty

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科目: 來源:2016年初中畢業(yè)升學考試(湖北黃岡卷)英語(解析版) 題型:單項填空

—What do you think of _______ Chinese teacher,Jim?

—She’s an excellent teacher,I’ve improved a lot since she taught _______ Chinese.

A.our;us B.our;our

C.ours;us D.ours;our

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