（2017·湖北黃石·31）Chinese people find ________ our duty to help develop African countries along the Belt and Road(一帶一路)．

A. it B. this C. that D. these

A 【解析】句意：中國人意識到通過一帶一路來幫助非洲發(fā)展中的國家是我們的責(zé)任。A. it 它；B. this 這個；C. that 那個；D. these 這些．根據(jù)句意，"our duty…Belt and Road"是一個完整的句子，前面用it作形式賓語，動詞不定式是真正賓語，故選A。

(2017湖北孝感)—Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.

—That’s true.I never go travelling a book.

A. without B. from C. on D. about

A 【解析】句意：——閱讀是在飛機上度過時間的好方法�！�—是的，我從來不會不帶書去旅行。A. without沒有；B. from從；C. on在……上；D. about關(guān)于。由肯定回答"是的"可知此句是對上一句話表示贊同，所以表示我會帶著書去旅行，即我不會不帶書去旅行，選A。

She couldn’t help when she heard the bad news.

A. cry B. crying C. cried D. to cry

B 【解析】句意：聽到這個壞消息，她禁不住哭了起來。can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事，結(jié)合句意可知，答案為B。

—Do you have enough students to clean the library?

—No,I think we need .

A. many more B. much more

C. more much D. more many

A 【解析】句意：——你有足夠的學(xué)生打掃圖書館嗎？—不，我覺得我們還需要更多。More當(dāng)“另外的，額外的”講，放在基數(shù)詞或代詞的后面，排除C，D；many more“再有許多”，可單獨使用，指代復(fù)數(shù)名詞；much more“更多”，可單獨使用，指代不可數(shù)名詞。本句應(yīng)使用many more進行指代。答案為A。

The doctor kept the man because of his serious illness.

A. to smoke B. smoking

C. from smoking D. smoke

C 【解析】句意：醫(yī)生阻止那個男人抽煙因為他的病很嚴(yán)重。在英語中，keep sb. from doing sth.是一個固定搭配，意思是“阻止某人做某事”。根據(jù)句意，故選C。

There was a traffic accident near our school yesterday.It taught us a .

A. lesson B. noise C. hobby D. dream

A 【解析】句意：昨天我們學(xué)校附近發(fā)生了一起交通事故，它給了我們一個教訓(xùn)。A. lesson教訓(xùn)，功課；B. noise 噪音；C. hobby 愛好；D. dream夢想。結(jié)合句意可知，答案為A。

—I want to a machine to help people cook.

—That sounds interesting.

A. discover B. invent C. imagine D. move

B 【解析】句意：——我想發(fā)明一種機器來幫助人們做飯。——聽起來很有趣。A. discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；B. invent發(fā)明；C. imagine設(shè)想；D. move移動。結(jié)合句意可知，答案為B。

Bess thought the dress was very ,so she didn’t want to wear it.

A. ugly B. cold

C. nice D. comfortable

A 【解析】句意：貝絲認(rèn)為這件裙子很難看，所以她不想穿。A. ugly丑陋的；B. cold寒冷；C. nice美好的；D. comfortable舒適的。根據(jù)后面的句子“so she didn’t want to wear it.”不想穿裙子，說明這件裙子不好看，故答案為A。

Jack’s parents are too strict with him.He thinks it’s very difficult for him to them.

A. find B. teach C. believe D. satisfy

D 【解析】句意：杰克的父母對他太嚴(yán)格了，他認(rèn)為他很難滿足他們。A. find發(fā)現(xiàn)；B. teach教；C. believe相信；D. satisfy滿足。結(jié)合句意可知，答案為D。

The winter holiday is coming,so the twins as well as Alex to Sanya for vacation.

A. go B. goes

C. are going D. is going

C 【解析】試題分析：句意：寒假要來了，因此雙胞胎和Alex要去三亞度假。A. go非三人稱單數(shù)的一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)；B. goes三人稱單數(shù)的一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)；C. are going現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)；D. is going現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)。描述寒假將要發(fā)生的動作，可以用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)表示將來，A、B錯，句子的主語the twins是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語也要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選C。