(2014●淮安市)You should _______ smoking. It's really bad for your health.

A. look up B. give up C. get up D. set up

B 【解析】試題分析：句意：你應(yīng)該戒煙，吸煙對(duì)你的身體有害。A. look up查閱； B. give up放棄； C. get up 起床； D. set up建立。 be bad for…對(duì)……有害；根據(jù)句意故選B。

The skirts on sale are all beautiful. I can’t decide which one ____________.

A. buy  B. to buy C. bought  D. will buy

B 【解析】 試題分析：句意：正在減價(jià)銷售的裙子都很漂亮。我不能決定買哪一件。動(dòng)詞不定式做定語(yǔ)表示具體的將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，疑問(wèn)詞+不定式可以起相當(dāng)于賓語(yǔ)從句的作用。如果選D，則從句缺少主語(yǔ)，故選B。

—Would you mind this book for a month?

— .I’m glad you like it so much.

A. my keeping;Of course not B. lending;Not at all

C. keeping;All right D. my borrowing;Certainly not

A 【解析】句意：——你介意我借這本書(shū)一個(gè)月嗎？——當(dāng)然不，我很高興你如此喜歡它。根據(jù)mind one’s doing sth介意某人做某事；mind doing sth介意做某事；根據(jù)for a month所以用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，keep借，延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；lend借出，borrow借入，短暫性動(dòng)詞；所以排除B/D；根據(jù)I’m glad you like it so much.可知是你介意我借這本書(shū)...

—Mr.Brown is new here.How long has he ?

—For about two months.

A. moved to our city last year B. go back to his office soon

C. become a foreign teacher D. been away from his hometown

D 【解析】句意：——布朗先生是新來(lái)這兒，他離開(kāi)他的家鄉(xiāng)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了？——大約2個(gè)月。根據(jù)How long多長(zhǎng)，可知用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；moved、go back、become都是短暫性動(dòng)詞；be away離開(kāi)，延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；故選D

Food safety is important. Rules ________ to protect people from food pollution.

A. must make B. must be made C. can't make D. can't be made

B 【解析】試題分析：句意：食品安全很重要。必須制定措施保護(hù)人們遠(yuǎn)離食品污染。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作對(duì)象，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞加be 加動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞，根據(jù)句意，選B。

—Mum,I’m sad because I failed my exam again.

—Don’t give up. hard and you’ll succeed in the end.

A. Study B. Studies C. Studying D. To study

A 【解析】句意：——媽媽，我很傷心，因?yàn)槲铱荚囉植患案��！�—不要放棄，努力學(xué)習(xí)，你最終會(huì)成功的。Studies謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單數(shù)形式，主語(yǔ)單三時(shí)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單數(shù)形式；動(dòng)詞做句子的主語(yǔ)時(shí)，用doing/to do形式；祈使句時(shí)，動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭；根據(jù) hard and you’ll succeed in the end.可知這里是省略主語(yǔ)的祈使句；故選A

—It’s hard to make our own decisions.

—I agree,we must choose and be responsible for our action.

A. easily B. wisely C. loudly D. heavily

B 【解析】句意：——做我們自己的決定很難�！�—我同意，我們必須做出明智的選擇，為我們的行為負(fù)責(zé)。A. easily 容易的； B. wisely 明智的； C. loudly 大聲的； D. heavily重的；根據(jù)be responsible for our action為我們的行為負(fù)責(zé)，可知是做明智的選擇；故選B

Don’t drink the milk.It has gone .

A. good B. well C. bad D. badly

C 【解析】句意：不要喝這個(gè)牛奶，它壞了。A. good 好的，形容詞； B. well 好的，副詞； C. bad 壞的，形容詞； D. badly壞的，副詞；根據(jù)Don’t drink the milk可知是壞了，故排除A/B；根據(jù)go bad變壞，不再新鮮，這里go是系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞做表語(yǔ)；go badly不順利，go這里是行為動(dòng)詞，用副詞修飾；故選C

—Do you think _____ Xiao Ming can pass the high school entrance exam or not?

—Sorry, I’ve no idea.

A. that B. which C. if D. whether

D 【解析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句連詞的用法，句子強(qiáng)調(diào)兩方面的選擇，并且后面有or not。

—May I use your ipad today,Paul?

— .I will not use it.

A. No,you can’t B. I’ve no idea C. Sure,go ahead D. Not at all

C 【解析】句意：——今天我能用你的ipad嗎，保羅？——當(dāng)然，用吧，我不用它。A. No,you can’t 不，你不能； B. I’ve no idea 我不知道； C. Sure,go ahead當(dāng)然，用吧，（多用于口語(yǔ)：說(shuō)吧，做吧，用吧等）； D. Not at all沒(méi)關(guān)系；根據(jù)I will not use it故選C