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科目: 來源:2018年江蘇省無錫市畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試英語試卷(七) 題型:單選題

You had better ________ some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.

A. spend B. take C. spare D. give

C 【解析】試題分析:句意:你最好每天抽點(diǎn)時(shí)間做運(yùn)動(dòng),這樣可以使你保持精力充沛。Spend花費(fèi);take花費(fèi);spare節(jié)省,抽出;give給。所以選C。

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科目: 來源:2018年江蘇省無錫市畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試英語試卷(七) 題型:單選題

— Can you imagine ________ if we have robots at home in the coming future?

— Well, it's hard to say, probably great, or maybe not.

A. what will everyday life be like

B. what everyday life will be like

C. what will everyday life like

D. what everyday life will like

B 【解析】句意:——你能想象如果將來我們家里有機(jī)器人的話,我們的日常生活會(huì)是什么樣子?——好吧,很難說,也許很好,也許不是?疾橘e語從句和介詞辨析題。賓語從句需用陳述句語序,可排除AC選項(xiàng)。like喜歡,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,需接賓語;be like有如/好像,like是介詞(像…一樣)。根據(jù)句意語境,可知what everyday life will like(日常生活會(huì)喜歡什么)語義不通,故選B。...

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科目: 來源:2018年江蘇省無錫市畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試英語試卷(七) 題型:單選題

— How was your interview with the boss?

— ________. He seemed interested in my experience, but he didn’t ask for my recommendation letter.

A. Perfect B. I’m not sure C. That’s right D. Couldn’t be better

B 【解析】試題分析:句意:老板對(duì)你的面試怎么樣?我不確定。他好像對(duì)我的經(jīng)歷感興趣,但是他沒有向我要推薦信。根據(jù)后面的內(nèi)容陳述可知,他對(duì)面試的結(jié)果是沒有把握的;故選B。

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科目: 來源:2018年江蘇省無錫市畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試英語試卷(七) 題型:完型填空

Workers aren't allowed to go into a big underground computer center until they step up to a machine that takes a quick picture of the tiny blood vessels (血管) inside their eyes.

If the machine can't __________ the picture with images in its computer, the worker is stopped by security guards (保安員).

Each person has his own way of blood vessels in his or her __________.And unlike a key, the way can't be __________.Old-fashioned keys and locks may soon be things of the past.High-tech security devices (安全裝置) are being fixed at military (軍事的) bases, computer centers and banks.Companies that __________ the machines say they'll someday be used in people's homes and cars.

Already, a Japanese company has fixed ways that recognize (識(shí)別) people's fingerprints in 360 new homes.The machines open the doors only for the __________ of the houses.The new security ways are selling well because thieves and robbers are getting better at breaking into buildings and computers that are __________ by keys and locks.Since nobody can steal or copy a fingerprint, or one's eyes, the new machines are __________.

Other new machines recognize one's voice.Two American companies use __________ machines to keep an eye on their computers.Inexpensive voice-recognition machines may someday take the place of locks on cars.The doors would open only for the owners.The machines would __________ the owners as little as $270.Although the up-to-date machines are amazing, scientists must still solve a serious problem.How will a boy borrow his dad's car

without borrowing his dad's __________?

1.A. match B. fit C. compare D. share

2.A. face B. eyes C. voice D. fingerprints

3.A. borrowed B. missed C. stolen D. bought

4.A. make B. buy C. have D. copy

5.A. makers B. buyers C. sellers D. owners

6.A. connected B. collected C. prevented D. protected

7.A. safe B. unusual C. helpful D. useful

8.A. fingerprints B. voice-recognition C. locks D. eye-recognition

9.A. pay B. spend C. take D. cost

10.A. face B. voice C. fingers D. photo

1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.B 【解析】試題分析:這是一篇科普文,介紹了三種安全防御系統(tǒng):眼睛識(shí)別器、指紋識(shí)別器和語音識(shí)別器。 1.句意:如果機(jī)器不能與圖片中的圖像相匹配,工人就被保安攔住?疾閯(dòng)詞辨析題。A. match使相配/相稱;B. fit適合;C. compare比較;D....

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科目: 來源:2018年江蘇省無錫市畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試英語試卷(七) 題型:閱讀單選

If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometres.These great forests are the seas of trees.They are full of thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals.However, the world's forests are getting smaller all the time.We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland as well.Some people say that there will not be any forests like these left in 20 to 30 years.What will happen if they disappear? If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world, in a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts, for example, crops will not grow there.What's worse, it will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hot.Perhaps the climate of the world will change, which will be dangerous for everyone in the world.That is why we must take care of our forests.

1.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word "deserts" in this passage?

A. Farmland.

B. Sands.

C. Green fields.

D. Villages.

2.The passage mainly tells us about ________.

A. the importance of taking care of our forests

B. why a lot of animals disappear

C. where the forests are

D. the reasons for forming the deserts

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Only Africa and South America are the oceans of trees.

B. Different plants can't be found in the same forest.

C. Forests are usually several square kilometres large.

D. Forests are homes to different kinds of animals.

1.B 2.A 3.D 【解析】試題分析:短文以非洲或南美洲數(shù)千公里的森林為例,談?wù)摿怂亮魇Ш蜕直Wo(hù)問題,指出森林是各種動(dòng)物的家園,強(qiáng)調(diào)了保護(hù)森林的重要性。 1.題意:下面哪一個(gè)與文中劃線詞“deserts”最接近?考查詞義理解題。A. Farmland農(nóng)田;B. Sands沙地;C. Green fields綠洲;D. Villages村莊。根據(jù)下文的舉例for ex...

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科目: 來源:2018年江蘇省無錫市畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試英語試卷(七) 題型:閱讀單選

Mr Jones, the owner of a farm, was one day driven out of the farm by all the animals he kept.The animals were excited to be masters of their farm.Animals made seven rules of their own and Snowball painted them on the wall.

1.Whatever walks on two legs is an enemy;

2.Whatever walks on four legs, or has wings, is a friend;

3.No animal shall wear clothes;

4.No animal shall sleep in bed;

5.No animal shall drink alcohol(酒);

6.No animal shall kill any other animal;

7.All animals are equal.

They were nicely written, except that "friend" was written "friend".Snowball read them out, and all the animals agreed.

"Now, let's go to the field.Let's get in the harvest more quickly than Jones and his men could do."

But at this moment the three cows, who had seemed uneasy for some time, shouted because they hadn't been milked for 24 hours.Then the pigs began to help milk the cows successfully.Soon there were five buckets (桶) of creamy milk at which many animals

looked with great interest."What's going to happen to all the milk?" asked one animal."Jones used to mix some of it in our food," said one of the hens."Never mind the milk," cried Napoleon, standing in front of the buckets, "the harvest is more important.Mr Snowball will lead the way, and I'll follow in a few minutes."

So the animals ran down to the field to begin the harvest, and when they came back in the evening, it was noticed that the milk had disappeared.

1.When does the story happen?

A. In spring.

B. In summer.

C. In autumn.

D. In winter.

2.Who is considered as the animals' enemy?

A. The human being.

B. Snowball.

C. The cows.

D. Napoleon.

3.In which order did the story happen?

a.Animals made seven rules.

b.They went to the field to have a harvest.

c.The pigs milked three cows.

d.Mr Jones was driven away.

e.The milk in the buckets was gone.

A. c—b—e—d—a

B. d—a—c—b—e

C. a—b—d—e—c

D. b—e—a—c—d

1.C 2.A 3.B 【解析】試題分析:這篇短文講述了動(dòng)物集體造反的故事。他們先把主人趕走,然后制定了七條規(guī)則,接著是豬給奶牛擠奶,又去田里收割莊稼,最后回家卻發(fā)現(xiàn)牛奶沒了! 1.題意:這個(gè)故事發(fā)生在什么時(shí)候?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Snowball對(duì)其他動(dòng)物說的話Now, let's go to the field.Let's get in the harvest more...

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科目: 來源:2018年江蘇省無錫市畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試英語試卷(七) 題型:閱讀單選

One of the most widely accepted assumptions (假設(shè)) in our culture is that if you exercise, you will lose weight.I exercise all the time, but I still have got fat.Why does this happen?

More than 45 million Americans now belong to a health club, up from 23 million in 1993.We spend some $19 billion a year on sports.Of course, some people join the health club but never go.Still, as one main study—the Minnesota Heart Survey—found, more of us at least say we exercise regularly.

However, the number of fat people has risen greatly: a third of Americans are fat, and another third count as overweight.Yes, it's highly possible that those of us who regularly go to the sports center would weigh even more if we exercised less.But like many other people, I get hungry after I exercise, so I often eat more on the days I exercise than on the days I don't.Could exercise actually be keeping me from losing weight?

People believe that "exercise is important for weight control" is actually rather new.Doctors used to advise not to exercise too much, particularly for older adults who might hurt themselves.Today doctors encourage even their oldest patients to exercise because people who regularly exercise are at a lower risk for most illnesses, especially heart problems.They less often develop cancer and many other illnesses, but the role of exercise in weight loss has been completely overestimated (評(píng)估過高).

"In general, for weight loss, exercise is pretty useless," says an exercise researcher.

1.From the passage we can learn that

A. more than 45 million Americans now go to the sports center regularly

B. the number of overweight people has doubled since 1993

C. some Americans join a health club but never go there

D. Americans waste too much money each year on sports

2.According to the writer, people might put on weight because ________.

A. they have the habit of going to the health club regularly

B. they eat the same food when they do not exercise

C. they exercise less than required by doctors

D. they eat more after they exercise

3.What may be the best title for this passage?

A. Overweight Is Not Good for Your Health

B. Exercise Won't Make You Thin

C. Health Club Is Part of American Lifestyle

D. Fatness Is a Social Problem in America

1.C 2.D 3.B 【解析】試題分析:短文討論的是關(guān)于鍛煉的話題,結(jié)合體育鍛煉分析了體重增加的原因,得出“鍛煉不能減肥的”觀點(diǎn)。 1.題意:從文章中我們可以了解到 ?疾榧(xì)節(jié)理解題。A. more than 45 million Americans now go to the sports center regularly現(xiàn)在有超過4500萬美國(guó)人定期去體育中心;根據(jù)M...

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科目: 來源:2018年江蘇省無錫市畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試英語試卷(七) 題型:閱讀單選

Could smells affect your lifespan? Female fruit flies (果蠅) without the ability to smell food live longer than other fruit flies.The sense of smell may be connected to the cellular ageing (細(xì)胞老化) process in many other living things even people.Such connection has recently been found in both worms and flies.For example, scientists found that removing fruit flies' ability to smell made them live nearly 20 percent longer than flies with a sense of smell.

They confirmed that food smells were the ones most likely to affect ageing, as nutrition (營(yíng)養(yǎng)) and lifespan are known to be connected in many living things.To test the idea that food smells affect lifespan, they removed flies' ability to smell carbon dioxide, which is produced by some fly foods.They left the rest of the smelling system.

This action had no effect on male flies, but the females lived 30 percent longer than normal.Removing the ability to smell CO2 may stop flies getting information about food availability.This could mean that food is not enough, causing processes that encourage

flies to survive.Scientists found that the female flies from stored extra fat and that both males and females immune (免疫) to CO2 were stronger against the stress than normal flies.It is suggested that females may simply be easily influenced by the smells of CO2.

Scientists point out that people don't know whether ageing and smell are connected in animals and humans.But they clearly experience physical changes after smelling food.

1.From the passage, we learn that what scientists found is to ________.

A. show there is the best way to make lifespan longer

B. tell us we should remove our smell ability to live long

C. show the sense of smell can affect the cellular ageing process

D. explain fruit flies without ability to smell can live longer

2.Scientists do some research to prove

A. the immune system of flies to CO2

B. the connections between nutrition and lifespan

C. the importance of food smells to our humans

D. the connections between food smells and lifespan

3.According to scientists' opinion, we can see that ________.

A. flies without ability to smell is encouraged to store extra energy

B. male flies in general can live longer than female ones

C. both male and female flies can live longer without the ability to smell

D. flies without ability to smell can also get information about food availability

4.Which of the following best describes the passage as a whole?

A. CO2 has few effects on female flies.

B. The sense of smell might have an effect on living things.

C. The sense of smell is necessary to humans' health.

D. Female fruit flies can always live longer than male flies.

1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 【解析】試題分析:本文談?wù)摰氖鞘澄餁馕杜c壽命之間的聯(lián)系?茖W(xué)家通過對(duì)雌性果蠅和雄性果蠅嗅覺的對(duì)比研究,證實(shí)了食物氣味是最有可能影響衰老的因素。 1.題意:從這篇文章中,我們了解到科學(xué)家們的發(fā)現(xiàn)是 ?疾榧(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二句開頭They confirmed that food smells were the ones most like...

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科目: 來源:2018年江蘇省無錫市畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試英語試卷(七) 題型:填空

閱讀填空先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞。

You may know that more people drink coffee than tea around the world.And that, after oil, it is the second biggest traded commodity (商品).You may also know that the drink comes from beans which are first roasted and then ground (研磨).But what else do you know about this popular drink?

It is said that the story of coffee started with an Ethiopian goatherd (牧羊人) named Kaldi.One day Kaldi was surprised to see that his goats were behaving very strangely.Instead of grazing (吃草) quietly, they were jumping around, almost dancing.He also noticed some red "cherries" from a plant that the goats were eating.He tried some himself and was surprised by the feeling of extreme happiness and excitement.He felt like dancing too !

But it wasn't used as a drink at first.It was used as food.The coffee berries, mixed with animal fat, were used by monks to stay awake during long hours of prayer.From Ethiopia, coffee was later cultivated (培育) in Yemen and the first hot drink was developed there around AD 1000.Three centuries later Muslims were keen coffee drinkers and as Islam spread, so did coffee.Coffee houses appeared in Cairo and Mecca.

For hundreds of years the plants were protected safely.But some beans were smuggled (偷運(yùn)) out of Arabia and taken to India.In the 17th century, coffee was soon grown in a new continent.From India to Indonesia, a century later the beans were once again smuggled to Brazil.Brazil is now the largest coffee producer in the world.

It was the caffeine that made the goats dance and kept the monks awake.Although it is found in other soft drinks and tea, coffee has the most caffeine.In the short term.a(chǎn) couple of cups of coffee can prevent fatigue and delay sleep.But several cups a day, every day, can cause anxiety and restlessness.

The 1. of Coffee

Discovery

Kaldi found that his goats got 2. after they are some red cherries.

Kaldi himself tried some, and he became very happy and excited.

At first

Coffee was 3. instead of being drunk.

In AD 1000

Coffee was cultivated in Yemen and the first hot drink was developed.

In AD 1300

Coffee 4. to different places so coffee houses appeared in Cairo and Mecca.

In the 17th century

Coffee was soon grown in a new continent, from India to Indonesia.

Now

Brazil 5. the most coffee in the world.

1.History 2.excited 3.eaten 4.spread 5.produces 【解析】試題分析:本文是一篇說明文,介紹了咖啡故事的起源以及發(fā)展歷史?Х茸畛醪槐挥米黠嬃隙鞘澄,公元1000年左右出現(xiàn)咖啡飲品,愛斯利摩人熱衷于喝咖啡,隨著伊斯蘭教的傳播,三個(gè)世紀(jì)以后咖啡傳到開羅和麥加。十七世紀(jì),傳入印度。一個(gè)世紀(jì)后,從印度到印度尼西亞,最后到巴西,F(xiàn)...

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科目: 來源:2018年江蘇省無錫市畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試英語試卷(七) 題型:完成句子

完成句子按所給的漢語,用英語完成下列句子,并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。

1.只要你努力過,我們都會(huì)為你取得的結(jié)果而驕傲。

We'll ________ you've got only if you've tried.

2.每年我的一些朋友都去貴州為那里的孩子們提供學(xué)習(xí)用品和校服。

Some of my friends go to Guizhou and ________ with stationery and school clothes every year.

3.每次翻看舊照片都會(huì)使我想起童年的美好時(shí)光。

Every time I leaf through the old photos, I ________ the happy time in my childhood.

4.我父母總是問我是否已把全部精力投入到學(xué)習(xí)中了。

My parents always ask me ________ into my study or not.

5.看了這些紀(jì)錄片后我們了解到野生動(dòng)物正面臨著多少危險(xiǎn)。

We realized how much ________ after watching these documentaries.

6.杰瑞的爸媽沒別的辦法只有拿走他的手提電腦,因?yàn)樗撩跃W(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲了。

Jerry's parents ________ his laptop because he was too crazy about the computer game.

1.be proud of the result (that) 2.provide the children there 3.will be reminded of 4.whether I've put all my effort 5.danger wild animals were facing 6.had no choice but to take away ...

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