科目: 來源:江蘇省連云港市2018屆九年級下學期全真模擬(一)英語試卷 題型:閱讀單選
It’s a long-awaited (期待已久) day for China. The navy now has its first aircraft carrier(航空母艦), Liaoning. It’s a unique experience to get to know the life in the carrier. The carrier is just like a small city on the sea. It has all the functions for daily life. There are 4 words to sum up its characters: big, small, much and high. The carrier Liaoning is such a huge one that the total length of the whole corridor(過道)could reach over 20 kilometers. But the living space for the sailors is quite small. That’s because the carrier is designed for researching purposes, rather than comfortable living. Over 1,000 sailors, both men and women, are living on board. They are arranged among over 3,000 tiny rooms below the deck. For visitors, it’s so easy to get lost. So the first thing the new sailors have to learn is their way around. The number of female sailors is much smaller than that of the males, taking about 5 percent of the total. But they play a key role in carrying out some special missions.
Also, you will be surprised by the high level of education of today’s sailors. The captain said that over 90 percent of the sailors are college graduates. Six hold Doctor’s Degrees and 45 have a Master’s. The whole team is young but vigorous (精力充沛的). The complex work on the carrier requires high management abilities for the commanders on board.
1.Why do we visitors get lost easily inside the carrier?
A. Because they don’t have a map.
B. Because the living space is quite small.
C. Because there are too many corridors for rooms.
D. Because the corridor inside the carrier is too long.
2.What does the word “high” in Line 4 refer to(指代)?
A. The aircraft carrier is high since it is just like a small city.
B. Most of the soldiers received good education.
C. The expense(花費)to run a carrier is high.
D. The high-level of their training.
3.The number of female sailors is about ________.
A. 50 B. 150 C. 200 D. 600
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. There are more women sailors than men sailors on the carrier.
B. Most of the sailors on the carrier hold Doctor’s Degrees.
C. Liaoning is our country’s first aircraft carrier.
D. It is comfortable for the sailors to live in the carrier.
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 【解析】請在此填寫整體分析! 1.推理判斷題。根據(jù)They are arranged among over 3,000 tiny rooms below the deck. For visitors, it’s so easy to get lost. So the first thing the new sailors have to...查看答案和解析>>
科目: 來源:江蘇省連云港市2018屆九年級下學期全真模擬(一)英語試卷 題型:閱讀單選
If English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven’t you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language?
According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.
The study also found the effect is greater when the younger people learn a second language. A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.
Scans showed that grey matter density (密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference.
“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.
It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.
Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible (靈活的),” he said. “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”
The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of two and thirty-four. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.
1.The main subject talked about in this passage is ________.
A. science on learning a second language B. man’s ability of learning a second language
C. that language can help brain power D. language learning and maths study
2.The underlined word “bilingual” probably means _______.
A. a researcher on language learning B. a second language learner
C. a person who can speak two languages D. an active language learner
3.We may know from the scientific findings that ________.
A. the earlier you start to learn a second language, the higher the grey matter density is
B. there is no difference between a later second language learner and one who doesn’t know a second language
C. the experience of learning a second language has a bad effect on people’s brain
D. the ability of learning a second language is changing all the time
4.In the last two paragraphs, the author wants to tell us that _________.
A. learning a second language is the same as studying maths
B. early learning of a second language helps you a great deal in studying other subjects
C. Italian is the best choice for you as a second language
D. you’d better choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a second language
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 【解析】 試題這篇文章主要講了語言學習可以提高你的智力,語言學習對大腦的促進作用比作體育鍛煉能促進肌肉健全,說明語言學習對大腦的促進有類似的作用。 1. 2. 3. 4. 可知故選B。查看答案和解析>>
科目: 來源:江蘇省連云港市2018屆九年級下學期全真模擬(一)英語試卷 題型:單詞填空
根據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母,寫出一個完整正確的單詞。
Recently a lot of people have been punished for speaking on their mobile phones while driving. S1. on the phone requires concentration(專心) and takes a driver’s attention from the road.
If you drive after you have consumed alcoholic(含酒精的) drinks, you are a2. the law and risking your own life as well as the lives of others. If you are with someone else who has been drinking alcohol, even if they had just a glass of beer, do not a3.them to drive.
There is a fact that driving too fast through city streets is very dangerous. Our city streets are always b4. with people, cars and bicycles. Drivers have to take the responsibility(責任) to be careful for people crossing the road, especially older people w5. may walk slowly and young children who may not look before stepping into the road.
1.Speaking 2.against 3.allow 4.busy 5.who 【解析】請在此填寫整體分析! 1.本句的含義為通過電話說話需要集中注意力,說作為主語使用動名詞故填Speaking 2.本句的含義為醉酒駕駛是違反法律的,故本句空格處填對……不利,和……對抗,故填against 3.甚至喝一杯啤酒也不允許駕駛,allow somebo...查看答案和解析>>
科目: 來源:江蘇省連云港市2018屆九年級下學期全真模擬(一)英語試卷 題型:完成句子
1.The price of house is so high that many young people ________(買不起自己的房子).
2.The man in white was so nervous that the policeman _____________(把他錯當成了嫌疑犯).
3.Do you know how long __________________________________ (那對老夫妻結婚多久)?
4.Welcome to Lianyungang. There are _____________________(許多景點) for you to visit.
5.Everyone should _______________________________________(學會照顧自己).
1. can’t afford (to buy) their own houses 2. mistook him for the suspect 3. the elderly couple have been married 4. many/plenty of/ a lot of/ lots of places of interest 5. learn to look af...查看答案和解析>>
科目: 來源:江蘇省連云港市2018屆九年級下學期全真模擬(一)英語試卷 題型:填空
任務型閱讀請閱讀下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白處填上適當?shù)膯卧~(注意:每空1個單詞)。
If we agree that education is used to prepare us for life, then there is very little time to waste. So, while we can, we should teach children something really useful. Here is what our school should teach.
Politeness is a mark of civilization(文明). The sooner children learn this, the better. In any case, a lot can be achieved by a smile and good manners. Like it or not, our adults work hard for money, but we don't make an effort to teach children how to manage it. So our schools have a duty to teach them this ability from the beginning.
We're likely to accept something we are told, but that's not what educated people do. Educated people are reasonable and they look at facts. If our schools teach nothing else, they should at least teach critical(批判性的) thinking.
Children should learn to take care of their health. They should know that if they eat junk food, they will become fat and unhealthy. They should be very clear about what happens to their bodies when they drink or smoke.
All of us are part of society. We have rights and duties. We should understand what they are. We have to know a little bit of history and geography, because we need to have an environment in which to communicate with the people around us.
In a word, our schools should spend every moment they have telling this to our children: “This is life, this is what you are going to face, and this is how you deal with it."
Title | Very Useful Education |
Introduction | Education should help children 1. ready for life. |
Advice | Important things should be taught in schools. |
What to teach | How to behave 2. The basic skill of 3.money How to think in a critical way How to keep 4. The rights and duties one has in society |
5. | Children should be taught what life is and how to deal with it. |
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科目: 來源:江蘇省連云港市2018屆九年級下學期全真模擬(一)英語試卷 題型:材料作文
書面表達
76. 連云港開展了“真閱讀”工程,為了讓閱讀進校園,為了營造一種“多讀書,讀好書”的良好氛圍,你班將舉行一次主題班會,要求以 “A good book that influenced me a lot ” 為題作演講,向同學們介紹一本自己讀過的好書(the book’s name, the time you read, the content, the reason…),并談談自己的感悟。
注意:1. 字數(shù):100個詞左右,講稿的開頭和結尾已給出(不計詞數(shù))。
2. 不得出現(xiàn)真實的校名和人名。
A good book that influenced me a lot
Boys and girls,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
Boys and girls, As Francis Bacon once said, reading makes a full man. A good book can affect our life in one way or another. My Life Story by Helen Keller is one such book as touched my heart. It i...查看答案和解析>>
科目: 來源:2018年上海中考英語二模B篇匯編 題型:完型填空
Ronny looked like every other kid in the first-grade classroom where I volunteered as the Reading Mum. However, Ronny stood apart from his classmates in other ways. He had a speech problem so he couldn’t ________ like other kids in his grade. I worked with all the students in Ronny’s class one by one to improve their reading skills.
On the days when it was Ronny’s turn, I gave him a silent smile, and he flew out of his chair. He sat very close to me and opened the book as if he was opening a treasure that nobody had ever seen. I watched his fingers move slowly under each letter as he tried his best to read out. Every time he ________ to read a word with a strange pronunciation, the biggest smile would spread across his face and his eyes would shine with ________.
A few weeks before the school year ended, I held an awards ceremony. I presented Ronny with a book –one of those Little Golden Books that only cost$5. Tears ran down his face as he held the book close to him and went back to his seat. I stayed with the Class for the rest of the day.
Ronny never let go of the book, not once. It never left his hands. A few days later, I returned to the school to visit. I ________ Ronny on a chair near the playground, the book open in his lap(大腿). His teacher said,“He hasn’t put that book down since you gave it to him. Do you know that’s his first book he’s ever actually owned?”Keeping back my tears, I walked towards Ronny, placed my hand on his shoulder and asked,“Will you read me your book, Ronny?”And then, for the next few minutes, he read to me more ________ than I’d ever thought possible from him. The pages were already dog-eared, like the book had been read thousands of times already. When he finished reading, Ronny closed his book and said with great satisfaction,“Good book!”What a powerful contribution(貢獻)the writer of that Little Golden Book had made in the life of a disadvantaged child. At that moment, I knew I would get ________ about my own writing and do what that writer had done, and probably still does—care enough to write a story that changes a child’s life, care enough to make a difference.
1.A. write B. copy C. listen D. read
2.A. refused B. decided C. managed D. pretended
3.A. fear B. pride C. promise D. silence
4.A. realized B. noticed C. followed D. heard
5.A. coldly B. slowly C. clearly D. quietly
6.A. serious B. nervous C. worried D. surprised
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.C 【解析】本文將“我”的班上有一個叫羅尼的有言語障礙的兒童,后來學年結束“我”送他了一本書,這是他唯一的一本書而且他愛不釋手,直到有一天“我”重返校園再次遇見羅尼,他發(fā)現(xiàn)這本書對他產生了如此大的影響,讓他的朗讀清晰了不少,對于這樣一本能夠影響一個兒童一生的書“我”十分贊賞。 1.句意:他有言語問題,所以他不能像...查看答案和解析>>
科目: 來源:2018年上海中考英語二模B篇匯編 題型:完型填空
Last month some parents visited a pizza restaurant in Florida with their children. On the door, they saw a sign in capital letters: “NO CHILDREN.” “Why can’t we bring our children?”, “What on earth does the owner intend to do?!” The parents were surprised and complained __________.
So why did the restaurant put up the sign on its door?
Troy Taylor, the owner of the pizza restaurant, found that many parents couldn’t control their children and many children couldn’t have meals quietly, which __________ other customers. Therefore, he made up his mind to ban (禁止) children from his restaurant.
Some people said that this was discrimination (歧視). Mr. Taylor, however, defended (為…辯護) his decision. He said that the restaurant was near a busy road, so there might be some__________ if the parents didn’t take good care of their children. Moreover, the restaurant served alcohol, which is not child-friendly.
Others _________ his decision. They said they were tired of noisy children in restaurants and now they could finally have a place for adults only.
_______, many other restaurants have also met the same problem. Some have done nothing and others have tried to ban children during certain times of the day. There’s one restaurant in Italy which has been __________ in dealing with the problem. They rewarded well-behaved children with a family meal discount (折扣), to encourage parents to control their children.
These methods may work for a while, but it may be a long time before restaurants find a permanent (永久的) solution to this problem.
1.A. politely B. angrily C. gently D. clearly
2.A. disliked B. trusted C. disturbed D. prevented.
3.A. noise B. joy C. food D. danger
4.A. supported B. cancelled C. refused D. explained
5.A. In brief B. In fact C. After all D. In return
6.A. creative B. responsible C. disappointed D. crazy
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.A 【解析】比薩餐廳的老板發(fā)現(xiàn),許多父母無法控制自己的孩子,許多孩子不能安靜地吃飯,打擾了其他顧客,于是貼出了一個“禁止兒童”的標牌,引發(fā)了大家的爭議。 1.句意:父母感到驚訝并且生氣地抱怨。前句中父母看到了“禁止兒童”的標識,感到不可思議,所以這里會生氣地抱怨,選項A“禮貌地”,選項B“生氣地”,選項C“溫和地...查看答案和解析>>
科目: 來源:2018年上海中考英語二模B篇匯編 題型:完型填空
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage(選擇最恰當?shù)倪x項完成短文)
How many times has this happened to you? you're trying to pass a crowded sidewalk. And someone talking or texting on a cell phone slows you down, or worse, _________ you.
What if we could put these multi taskers(一心二用的人) into their own lane, freeing up half of the sidewalk for pedestrians(行人) who are paying attention?
That's the idea behind the new show Mind Over Masses. The show created a separate lane on a Washington, DC sidewalk for those who wanted to look at their phones, while the other lane was for _________ walkers. It was part of a behavior experiment by the National Geographic Channel in the US.
However, the experiment didn't really work _________ it could have because a lot of phone users didn't notice the markings at all. "it's no surprise walkers didn't notice the lanes because they were _________ looking at their phones, "said Yahoo
Checking phones on the go is just one of a few annoying things about modern mobile phone usage. Below are some phone etiquettes (禮儀) tips provided by the Guardian. Take a look
You should reply to messages. It's very frustrating to text a friend who takes a long time to reply, yet _________ to update their statuses(狀態(tài))on their social networking sites in the meantime.
You should pick a nice ringtone. No one appreciates it when an annoying ringtone breaks into what they’re doing
You should not visit someone's home and immediately ask for Wi-Fi. Do you seriously want to climb over the back of the couch, grab the router(路由器), and read the Wi-Fi password off the back of it? _________ go to your friend's home, drink and eat what your host gives you, and chat face to face.
1.A. runs away B. runs out of C. runs into D. runs after
2.A. slower B. quicker C. more careful D. more patient
3.A. as well as B. as soon as C. as good as D. as long as
4.A. too afraid B. too busy C. too careful D. too difficult
5.A. fails B. succeeds C. manages D. enables
6.A. Instead B. Instead of C. In addition D. In return
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 【解析】本文介紹了現(xiàn)在很多人忙于在手機上發(fā)送文本或者等著回復信息,文中告訴人們一些使用手機的禮儀。 1.C 考查動詞短語及語境的理解。A. runs away 逃跑;B. runs out of 用完;C. runs into 遇見; D. runs after追逐;句意:正在電話上聊天或者發(fā)短信讓你慢...查看答案和解析>>
科目: 來源:2018年上海中考英語二模B篇匯編 題型:完型填空
My husband Bill, was diagnosed with cancer(癌癥).Over the course of seven months.he went from beating me silly at tennis to needing my help to go to the bathroom.
It was the best seven months of my life. Maybe I don't __ mean that, but it was certainly the time when I felt most alive. I had become a respected professor, and a responsible wife. During those seven months, I came to understand that nothing would ___ more than what I had done to my husband.
When I couldn't sleep at night, I prayed(析禱)to God. Then I began praying it daily even if I had no difficulty sleeping, which __.my breathing and calmed my mind.
During his last week.a relative visited I noticed that she'd changed her appearance. but in a funny way. It was the kind of ___ I kept to myself. After she left .Bill voiced exactly what I'd been thinking, in that truthful way he bad and I found myself laughing out in my heart.
I could live with this man, even needing as much care as he does, for the next 40 years, I thought.__, he would be dead very soon. I will never again have that high a purpose in my life. I will try to be a little less unhappy, and a little more____for the small moments in life .I am a better person for caring for Bill. It was his last, best gift to me.
1.A. completely B. hardly C. actually D. carefully
2.A. care B. matter C. change D. cost
3.A. slowed B. increased C. held D. took
4.A. jokes B. friends C. work D. thought
5.A. Luckily B. However C. Instead D. Finally
6.A. sorry B. excited C. thankful D. worried
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. C 【解析】 文章介紹了作者在她丈夫得癌癥的7個月里,對生活的感受。 1.句意:也許我沒有真正的意識到那。A. completely 完全地; B. hardly幾乎不; C. actually 真正的,事實上; D. carefully仔細地;根據(jù)but it was certainly th...查看答案和解析>>
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