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【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀 先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞。
We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job. This article gives some suggestions on how to give a successful speech.
So, you have to give a speech and you’re frightened. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble(結(jié)巴)over words, you talk too long and your listeners feel tired of your speech. Later you think, “Thank goodness, it’s over. I’m just no good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”
Cheer up! It doesn’t have to be that bad. You can do the following things to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion(場(chǎng)合)? Why are you speaking? Then, collect as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of time doing your research. Then spend plenty of time putting your material in good order so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible and use pictures, charts and graphs if they help you make your points clearer. Never forget your listeners. Don’t talk over their heads and don’t talk down to them. Respect your listeners. They will enjoy your thoughtfulness.
Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your listeners and the occasion. Be brief. Say what you have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your listeners.
If you follow the simple things, you’ll see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You’re not confident yet. Give it a try and see what happens.
Suggestions on making a speech | |
Problems | You feel nervous and don’t remember the content you will say. You talk too much, making the listeners 【1】____________ |
【2】______ to take | Knowing why you have to give the speech. Spending much time researching and having your material【3】______to make your speech smooth. Neither using too difficult words nor looking down upon your listeners but remembering to 【4】____________ them with respect. |
Conclusion | Be well prepared. Don’t mention something【5】_____. It is your personality that will help you communicate with your listeners well. |
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【題目】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
①I(mǎi) (surf)the Internet when my friend came to see me.
②It's (amaze) to see an alien in the street.
③He went home from work in (silent)when he heard the news.
④ She said she (can) dance and sing well.
⑤ (luck), no one got wet in the sudden rain yesterday afternoon.
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【題目】根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞
①I(mǎi)t was a great e to be a volunteer of the 2012 Olympic Games.
②We all know that Zheng Chenggong was a great national h in Chinese history.
③ I don't like it when shop assistants f me around while shopping.
④Some of the animals are in d of dying out. We must protect the environment.
⑤Nowadays computers have a great i on people's life.
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【題目】閱讀短文,下列問(wèn)題
Most people in the office have a boss ( 老板 ) . So do I ( 我也是 ). But my boss is a little unusual. What’s unusual about him? It’s a big dog. Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day. My boss's dog. Robinson, is big and brown. My boss brings him to work every day. He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch. When there is a telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office. I only look under his desk. If I see something brown and hairy ( 毛茸茸的 ) under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office. Ifthere is no dog, I know my boss is out.
(1)People ______ bring dogs to the office.
A.usually
B.often
C.seldom
D.sometimes
(2)My boss is Robinson's _______.
A.boss
B.master(主人)
C.classmate
D.teacher
(3)Robinson goes to meetings ______ my boss.
A.for
B.without
C.instead of (代替).
D.with
(4)Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is ________.
A.in the office
B.at meetings
C.out of the office
D.out of work
(5)The passage tells us the boss _____the dog very much.
A.looks like
B.hates
C.likes
D.trusts(信任)
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【題目】閱讀理解
A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his free time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim. They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.
People follow hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship,knowledge and relaxation. Sometimes they even make money by following a hobby. Hobbies help people relax after hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. Hobbies also offer interesting activities for persons who are retired. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, can follow an interesting hobby.
Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy. Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients (病人) recover from illness. Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat (治療) patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of his age, health or money.
In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs. More people retire at an earlier age than before. Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.
Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. ”
(1)Which of the following is TRUE?
A.A hobby is a kind of activity that a person likes to do in his free time.
B.A hobby is one's regular activity in his office.
C.A hobby is a kind of activity only for old people.
D.A hobby is a kind of activity only for young people.
(2)It seems that people who _______ may spend more time enjoying their hobbies than others.
A.have little money
B.have much money
C.have left school
D.have retired from work
(3)The underlined word “recover” in the third paragraph means “_______”.
A.get back
B.become calm
C.get well again
D.become happy
(4)In early times, most people spent less time on their hobbies because _______.
A.they were brave
B.they were busy making a living
C.they were healthy
D.they were not interested in hobbies
(5)What does the writer think about hobbies?
A.People should have hobbies in their free time.
B.Machines also have their hobbies.
C.Hobbies are popular among people in Egypt.
D.People all over the world have the same hobby.
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【題目】閱讀短文,然后用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
The old newspaper seller
He is sitting at the newspaper stand near the bus stop.
And he’s (smile).
The Sun is (shine). It’s very hot . But he’s smiling.
A bus stops, and the people rush out . They are hurrying (work). They don’t have much time to smile. They take their papers (quick) , and put down some money . But he’s a patient man , and he’s still smiling.
A crowd of people , all very busy , with tired (face) , and just one smile. Is there just one smile in this city? Or will you make it two? Let (we) make a million smiles!
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【題目】完成句子 按所給的漢語(yǔ),用英語(yǔ)完成下列句子。
【1】那次戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)一爆發(fā),他們便被迫離開(kāi)。
They were ____________________________ the war broke out.
【2】根據(jù)政府計(jì)劃,將創(chuàng)造更多適合年輕人的工作。
More jobs for young people will ___________________________ the government plan.
【3】由于惡劣的天氣,那些登山隊(duì)員別無(wú)選擇只能改變了主意。
Those climbers ___________________________ change their mind because of the terrible weather.
【4】湯姆一做好決定就給你打電話。
Tom will call you ____________________.
【5】我真不能想象那些開(kāi)拓者是如何成功地游過(guò)那條大河的。
I can’t imagine ____________________________ across the wide river.
【6】我常懷疑在作業(yè)上花這么多時(shí)間是否值得.
I often doubt ____________________________ time on homework.
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【題目】閱讀短文,然后從方框中選出可以填入文中空白處的單詞
teacher but old learn with boring basketball history musician
Mr. and Mrs. Cooper are Americans. But now they are in Beijing their kids. This is their first time to China.
Mr. Cooper is a . He sings very well. Mrs. Cooper is a . Her daughter studies at her school. Mrs. Cooper likes Beijing Opera very much. She thinks she can learn about Chinese and culture. So she often goes to see Beijing opera. her daughter doesn’t think so. She likes comedy , and her favorite movie is Mr. Bean. Mr. Cooper doesn’t like movies. He thinks they are. He likes sports. His favorite sport is . He likes Yao Ming very much.
The Coopers want to go to Pingyao, Shanxi. It is an and nice place. They want to take photos there. They can alsoto speak Chinese. They can have a good time in China.
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【題目】完形填空
Monty was the son of a horse trainer. When he was in his ninth grade, he was asked to write a 1 about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.
That night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that someday he’d 2 a horse ranch (牧場(chǎng)). He wrote about his dream and he 3 drew a picture of a 200-acre(英里) ranch with all the buildings.
He put his 4 into the project and the next day he handed it in 5 his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a 6 that read, “See me after class. ”
The boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and asked, “ 7 did I receive an F? ”
The teacher said, “That is an 8 dream for a young boy like you. You come from a poor family. Owning a horse ranch needs a lot of 9 . You have to buy the land. You have to pay for other things. There is no 10 you could ever do it. ” Then the teacher added, “ 11 you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal(更現(xiàn)實(shí)的目標(biāo)), I will make your grade better. ”
The boy went home and thought about 12 long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this. However, I think it is a very important 13 for you. ”
Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the 14paper, making no changes at all. He said to the teacher, “You can keep the F and I’ll keep my 15 . ”
(1)A.speech B.paper C.notice D.note
(2)A.paint B.win C.own D.sell
(3)A.just B.almost C.ever D.even
(4)A.heart B.life C.advice D.trust
(5)A.to B.with C.from D.for
(6)A.word B.letter C.note D.post
(7)A.How B.Why C.When D.Where
(8)A.unusual B.unforgettable C.unimportant D.unrealistic
(9)A.money B.time C.space D.effort
(10)A.wonder B.way C.problem D.matter
(11)A.Though B.Since C.Until D.If
(12)A.himself B.him C.it D.itself
(13)A.change B.gift C.message D.decision
(14)A.long B.thick C.same D.correct
(15)A.grade B.dream C.duty D.secret
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【題目】從方框A—E中選出可以填入對(duì)話空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
A.he averaged 27.1 scores for the Shanghai Oriental Sharks in every match.
B.His father played basketball, too.
C.He becomes the first pick(狀元秀)to come from a foreign team.
D.He said this was a new phase of his basketball life.
E.Yao Ming is widely known in China.
Yao Ming, the centre for Chinese National Men’s Basketball Team, went to play for the NBA in 2002.
Yao Ming was born Shanghai in September 1980. His mother was the captain of the Chinese National Women’s Team.
He came to be a very important basketball player in the China Basketball Association (CBA). During the 2000-2001 season,
Yao Ming joined the Houston Rockets in November 2002. He would do his best to learn from the NBA and improve his game.
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