【1】知道如何有禮貌的要求幫助是重要的。(ask for )

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【2】我正盼望著能上大學(xué)。(look forward to)

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【3】他可能是科學(xué)家。(maybe)

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【4】我過去常常怕黑。 (used to)

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【5】沒有你的幫助，我不可能通過考試。(without)

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In China , guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person’s home , there is always fruit on the table for me , and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west , generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host’s way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.

My wife’s mother , a very kind elderly Chinese lady , doesn’t smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house , as a non-smoker , I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly , but I must realize that in China , to be a good host , she must not do that. In most North American homes , if you are a guest , and the hosts are not smokers , you should not smoke in their house. At the very least , you could ask , “ Is it OK if I smoke?” But , don’t be surprised if they say , “ No , you can’t smoke. ” In our culture , if you smoke in their home , you are a bad guest , but if they don’t allow you to smoke in their house , they are not a rude host.

Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese , so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However , giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So , if you invite international guests to your home , don’t be too surprised if they don’t bring you a gift.

In China , you probably won’t need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host , and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house , try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

【1】Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the ______ in the world.

A. best . B. worst

C. most natural D. most difficult

【2】When a western guest visits a Chinese family , he often ______ .

A. buys some fruit

B. feels like a god

C. wants some gifts

D. takes a cup of tea

【3】If the writer’s guests want to smoke in his house , what will he probably say?

A. It’s OK if you smoke here.

B. Let’s smoke together.

C. Sorry , you can’t smoke here.

D. Smoking is a bad habit.

【4】What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “ adapt to ” in the passage?

A. Think back to. B. Get used to.

C. Look forward to. D. Keep close to.

【5】What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Foreigners should learn from Chinese.

B. Hosts must do things in the guests’ way.

C. Western hosts are always nice to guests.

D. People should understand cultural differences.

At first, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It's always good to try new things, because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try new things, how can you improve? How can you create? The simple answer is，“You can't.” Look around you, everything you see is the result of someone trying new things.

Another good thing about mistakes is this: when you are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. When he was asked how he felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn't failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn't work.

Finally, when you make a mistake, you are that much closer to success. Why? Because you have said what you should say, and you have done what you should do. Every time you make a mistake, you are closer to success. But it doesn't mean that you can make mistakes without thinking. Instead, when you try new things you have to think them over, so that you can keep away from some unnecessary mistakes.

We shouldn't spend all our time and money on the only one way, but use them correctly. Because our time and money are limited (有限的).

There is an old saying, “If you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough.” So go bravely and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed.

【1】【1】If you are making a mistake, that means________.

A. you're careful B. you're kind

C. you're growing D. you know nothing

【2】【2】If you never try new things, you can't________.

A. improve B. create C. spend D. A and B

【3】【3】After Edison failed 10,000 times, he________.

A. gave up

B. invented the light bulb

C. invented the computer

D. invented 10,000 new things

【4】【4】When you make a mistake, you are closer to________.

A. time B. money C. success D. everything

【5】【5】What's the main idea of the passage?

A. Never make mistakes.

B. You can make mistakes without thinking.

C. Sometimes it's good to make mistakes.

D. Making mistakes is terrible.

Where I'm 【1】we're pretty relaxed about time.If you tell a friend you're going to 【2】(they)house for dinner,it's okay if you arrive a bit late.【3】(spend) time with family and friends is very important to us.We often just drop by our friends' homes.

We don't usually have to make plans 【4】(meet )our friends.Often we just walk around the town center,【5】 (see )as many of our friends as we can!

In Switzerland,it's very important to be on time . We're the land of watches,after all ! If someone【6】 (invite )you to meet them at 4:00, you have to be there at 4:00. If you're even fifteen minutes late,your friend may 【7】 (get)angry.Also,we never visit a friend's house without【8】(call ) first.We usually make plans to see friends.We usually plan to do something 【9】(interest) ,【10】go somewhere together.

【1】My mother was very __________ (有耐心的)with me when I was ill.

【2】I have no problem _________(爬) the mountain, which is not too high.

【3】Of the two boys, who do you think is more __________(仔細(xì)).

【4】Li Ming received a _______ (明信片）from his pen pal yesterday.

【5】My life has _______ (改變) a lot in the last few years.

【6】There are many different kinds of _______ (網(wǎng)站) on the Internet.

【7】I saw a girl _______ (哭) on my way to school.

【8】Everyone in our class _______ (除......之外) Mary went to the cinema.

【9】We have ______ (取消) sports meeting because of the bad weather.

【10】I'm _______ (高一點(diǎn)) than Jack Zhou.

A.I bought it at a higher price.

B.How do you feel about ads?

C.Well,not all ads tell the truth.

D.It’s true that some ads can be useful.

E.I saw this kind of computer in an ad.

F.My computer broke down in the

A:You don’t look very happy,Betty.What happened?

B: 【1】

A:When did you buy it?

B:Just half a year ago.

A:It must be very cheap,right?

B:No. 【2】

A:Why did you buy this one?

B: 【3】 The words in the ad sounded good,so I decided to buy one.

A: 【4】 Some are misleading.They just lead you to buy the products,but they don’t tell you anything about the quality of them.

B:You are right.We can’t believe them all the time. 【5】

A:Sure.You should compare more products and choose the best one.

A student of Grade 8 could not understand his teacher and was doing ______ in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he ______ to cut his finger with a knife.

Another student was afraid of ______．She got very worried ______ she looked at the exam paper，and she could write nothing. A report says that 18% of Shanghai students have mental (心理的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and ______，having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won't ask for ______．Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don't want to talk ______ their secrets. A famous expert on students has the following ______：

●Talk to your parents and teachers often.

●Take part in group activities and play sports.

●Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy ______ unwell.

【1】A. hard B. hardly C. easy D. easily

【2】A. worse B. badly C. well D. better

【3】A. refused B. stopped C. forgot D. started

【4】A. friends B. exams C. doctors D. books

【5】A. when B. what C. where D. why

【6】A. happy B. unhappy C. lucky D. unlucky

【7】A. success B. chance C. help D. dream

【8】A. to B. with C. about D. in

【9】A. suggestion B. facts C. fact D. suggestions

【10】A. as B. or C. but D. so

A：You don't look very happy，Betty. What happened?

B：【1】

A：When did you buy it?

B：Just half a year ago.

A：It must be very cheap，right?

B：No.【2】

A：Why did you buy this one?

B：【3】 The words in the ad sounded good，so I decided to buy one.

A：【4】 Some are misleading. They just lead you to buy the products，but they don't tell you anything about the quality of them.

B：You are right. We can't believe them all the time.【5】

A：Sure. You should compare more products and choose the best one.

A．I bought it at a high price.

B．How do you feel about ads?

C．Well，not all ads tell the truth.

D．It's true that some ads can be useful.

E．I saw this kind of computer in an ad.

F．My computer broke down in the morning.

G．I must be careful when I shop in the future.

A．I bought it at a high price.

B．How do you feel about ads?

C．Well，not all ads tell the truth.

D．It's true that some ads can be useful.

E．I saw this kind of computer in an ad.

F．My computer broke down in the morning.

G．I must be careful when I shop in the future.

call in，rather than，knock on，let...down，leave out

call in，rather than，knock on，let...down，leave out

【1】Ann came in without ___________________the door.

【2】It always ________me _________when I don't get any email from my best friend.

【3】If we _____________the second sentence，we can also understand the meaning of the passage.

【4】I think you are doing this for yourself _________________for others.

【5】How many friends will you _______________to the party?

【1】Have you been to Wuxi ___________(late)?

【2】I value my ________________(friend) with my classmates.

【3】The ___________(bank) is a kind man. He gives away much money to the poor.

【4】Are you in _______________(agree) about the price?

【5】Mr. Green is often ____________(call) to school by his son's teacher.