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It’s hard to imagine that Dayme Delgado ever struggled(掙扎) in school.
When the 18-year-old graduated from Mater Academy Charter High School in Miami, Florida, US, she already had a full scholarship(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金)from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. She plans to study math and aerospace (航空航天) engineering.
But when Dayme first started school, she felt frustrated because she didn’t understand different subjects in English. As the daughter of two Cuban immigrants (移民), Dayme didn’t learn English until she got to kindergarten. The only thing that made sense (有意義,講得通) to her was math.
"Numbers are kind of their own language, so I was like, ‘Oh, I’ve got this,’" she said. From an early age, she worked harder on her math skills instead. She has taken every math class at Mater Academy and several at Miami Dade College.
Math came so naturally to Dayme that she usually didn’t have to take notes. She simply paid close attention and understood.
She has also encouraged other female(女性的) students to take math and science courses. She read research that shows girls are as interested in math and science as boys in primary school. But when they get to high school, few girls see themselves pursuing careers (追求職業(yè)) in science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) fields.
"The most important thing is to realize that math is just like anything else," Dayme said. "It is not dependent on your gender(性別) or your ethnicity(種族). Forget about what others think and just go for it."
【1】What was the biggest challenge for Dayme when she started school in the US?
A. She didn’t have money to pay for her studies.
B. She couldn’t understand courses in English.
C. She was not born in the United States.
D. She never went to kindergarten.
【2】She made great efforts to learn from an early age.
A. English B. engineering C. math D. science
【3】Dayme believes that .
A. English is not that important in school.
B. math and science are too difficult for girls.
C. her classmates should take some after-school courses.
D. girls should be more confident in learning math.
【4】What does the underlined word "frustrated"mean in Chinese?
A. 挫敗的 B. 迷惑的 C. 有趣的 D. 荒謬的
【5】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Dayme is good at English all the time.
B. In primary school, many girls can study as well as boys.
C. Dayme graduated from Mater Academy Charter High School in Miami, Florida, US at the age of 19.
D. Dayme worked hard and took a lot of notes in math classes.
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【題目】Besides calling 120, here is what you should do when no one is around to help.
If you get lost, you may stay where you can be seen clearly and try your best to have a rest. In a wide open area, make a colorful cross out of rocks to show where you stay. | |
When you choke (噎住) at home, make a sudden hit against the back of the chair. If you can’t breathe after six tries, call 120. Leave the telephone open until help arrives. | |
If you get hurt, use your hand or a scarf, or any dry cloth you can find, and push down on the wound (傷口) until the blood stops running. Don’t put the cloth around your leg tightly, or you may lose your foot. | |
When a fire happens, you must move close to the floor. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel (毛巾), make you wet from head to foot if possible and find a safe place outside. |
【1】You move close to the floor in a fire to keep away from ____________.
A. smoke B. light C. noise D. rain
【2】____________ can help to deal with a wound.
A. A wet towel B. A chair
C. A scarf D. Some rocks
【3】If you get lost in a wide open area, you should ____________.
A. call out for help B. make a cross
C. phone the police D. draw a map
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Our clothes are usually made of cotton or wool. Some students in Shandong did something 【1】. They wore the clothes made of discs(光盤) or old clothes!
Last year, some students in Linyi, Shandong Province, wore beautiful clothes in a fashion show.【2】 clothes were made of many kinds of things. The show gave the students opportunity(機(jī)會(huì))【3】 things by hands.It also helped them learn to make good use of waste and not to throw some old things away .
Students had lots of good ideas. To make new dresses,some found the things that【4】like old clothes, old newspapers, old discs and so on.
" Our world is short of energy 【5】.We hope to save energy. "said Xie Hong at Linyi Art School. Xie had 【6】 than 20 discs on her nice blue dress. She got them from her friends ."Though the discs are old. I look very cool in them!” she said.
Zhang Jing, a student from the school looked like a 【7】 in her straw(稻草)coat and hat. She picked the straw 【8】 the fields and put them all together. "I want to show what people wore in the past. "she said.
Wu Yue made clothes for 【9】. She had white cloth all over her. She tried to walk as slowly as possible. It looked like she was walking on the moon. "I hope I 【10】 it in space some day. I wish that I could walk on the moon!"she said.
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【題目】Being safe at school and in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer .
● Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn’t walk alone outside. 【1】If anything dangerous happens, you can find them quickly.
● Don' t use earphones(耳機(jī)) when running in the school yard or on the street. 【2】.
● Schoolbags should be carried towards the front of your body instead of pulling them on your back.【3】 .
● If you are followed by a stranger, cross the street and go in the other direction, let the stranger know that you know he or she is there. Next, go and get help from others if it is necessary.【4】 You are safer on the street than you are in your home or in a lift .
● If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the bus stop a few minutes before the buses leave.【5】 On buses, don't sit alone, sit behind the driver or with friends. Don’t sleep.
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Sometimes people cry when they are sad. Other times people cry tears of joy. But your eyes make tears all the time, whether you are crying or not. Do you know
the tears help keep your eyes healthy? They keep your eyes from drying out. A special area of the eye drips (滴) all the time. It keeps the eye humid.
If you look in a mirror, you can see tiny holes in the corners of your eyes. Each hole leads to a small tube that runs to your nose. Tears run slowly into this tube drip by drip. Day and night the
holes drain (流走) the tears away. If they didn’t, you would always look as if you were crying.
If you begin to cry, there are many more tears. The holes can’t drain all of them. Then extra tears run out onto your face.
Tears help keep eyes safe. If there is something harmful in the air, the eyes fill with tears. These tears coat your eyes. They keep the harmful air out.
Contact lenses (隱形眼鏡) can make the eyes too dry. Some people have to add tears to their eyes.
They buy bottles of eye drops to keep their eyes wet.
【1】Eyes make tears no matter how people feel.
【2】When you cry, tears run into your nose or onto your face.
【3】If there is something harmful in the air, tears protect your eyes by covering them.
【4】Contact lenses make you have more tears in your eyes.
【5】Tears are harmful to your eyes.
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【題目】In summer he often sleeps with the windows ________.
A. close B. closed C. open D. opened
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【題目】—What do you think of the 3D-printed ______?
—I’m afraid they are not safe enough to live in.
A. tools B. buildings C. cars D. toys
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【題目】(2013廣東湛江)—What did you have ________ breakfast this morning?
—I had some bread and a glass ________ milk.
A.for;of
B.of;for
C.for;for
D.at;of
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【題目】---Who is the man in the blue coat?
--- He is father.
A. Kate’s and Mary’s B. Kate and Mary’s
C. Kate and Mary D. of Kate and Mary
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【題目】—I like the song sung by Li Jian.
—Me, too.I think no one can sing ______ than him in the programme I AM A SINGER.
A. better B. worse C. more D.less
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