科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time, if corrected too much, he will stop talking.
He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people’s. In the same way, children learning to do all the other things without being taught-to walk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle-compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly made the needed changes. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for himself. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or correct it unless he was made to. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word says, what the answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not.
If it is a matter or right answers, as it may be in mathematics or science, give him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time on such routine work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he can’t find the way to get the right answer. Let the children learn what they know or do not know.
1. According to the passage, the best way for children to learn things is by .
A. listening to skilled people’s advice
B. asking older people many questions
C. point out children’s mistakes whenever found
D. doing what other people do
2. According to the writer, teachers in school should .
A. allow children to learn from each other
B. give children more book knowledge
C. point out children’s mistakes whenever found
D. correct children’s mistakes as soon as possible
3. The passage suggests that learning to speak and learning to ride a bicycle are .
A. different from learning other skills
B. the same as learning other skills
C. more important than other skill
D. not really important skills.
4. The title of this passage could probably be _________.
A. Let Us Teachers Stop Work
B. Let Us Make Children Learn
C. Let Children Correct Their Exercises
D. Let Children Learn by Themselves
5. In this passage the author says that children should be encouraged to do
.
A. their own things without others’ help
B. their own things with some timely help from their parents
C. their own things unconditionally
D. their own things and helps can be provided only when necessary.
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There were some new soldiers on the ground. They were taught in modern 1 of fighting by their two teachers. They were 2 how a man could trick(欺騙) a soldier and take his gun away from him. First one teacher took a knife away from 3 , using only hands, and then he took a gun away from him in the 4 way. Several days later 5 they made the young soldiers do these things themselves, both of the 6 asked them lots of questions and wanted to see 7 they had understood. One of the questions was what you would 8 when you were on duty with a 9 on a big bridge at night. It was Tom’s 10 to answer the question. He thought carefully for 11 and said, “Well, I think, the 12 thing to do would be to 13 my gun into the river as 14 as possible so that the man couldn’t take it away from me and 15 me with it.”
1. A. ways B. clothes C. trousers D. hats
2. A. taught B. shown C. questioned D. asked
3. A. the man B. the soldiers C. the other D. modern
4. A. different B. same C. difficult D. modern
5. A. when B. while C. before D. after
6. A. soldiers B. men C. women D. teachers
7. A. how hard B. how hardly C. how well D. how badly
8. A. take B. bring C. do D. throw
9. A. book B. gun C. radio D. ball
10. A. work B. turn C. duty D. business
11. A. an hour B. a week C. a month D. a moment
12. A. worst B. last C. first D. earliest
13. A. throw B. put C. send D. push
14. A. quickly B. slowly C. quietly D. softly
15. A. thank B. help C. teach D. kill
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It’s raining outside, the people could go out.
A. hard, hard B. hard, hard C. hard, hardly D. hardly, hard
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He said he to Paris the next week.
A. will fly B. flew C. would fly D. had fly
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I am sorry to tell you that I was not as as you.
A. luck B. lucky C. luckily D. more lucky
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All the students to watch the football match. There’s nobody in the classroom.
A. go B. will go C. went D. have gone
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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
The spider (蜘蛛) is very little and clever. Its body is made up of two parts. It has four pairs of legs and eight little eyes.
The spider loves work. It begins to work as soon as it begins to live. Every spider is a weaver. Even the youngest spider knows how to weave (編織) its web (網(wǎng)) just as well as the oldest.
The silk of which it makes its web comes from its body. It is like hairs. Many of these hairs come out at the same time, but they are all formed into one rope of silk. It is so thin that a hundred of them together are only as thick as a human hair.
First the spider fasten (固定) one end of the silk thread (絲線) to a leaf or to a piece of wood, then it turns and fastens it to the other end.
When the spider fastens both ends, it can run down the silk and fix some more threads. These are the cross ropes of the web. Then it weaves other lines round them, and makes about twenty rings.
Then spider works hard and fast, and it finishes its work in less than an hour. The web is then so strong that the wind cannot blow it away and the rain cannot break it. The purpose (目的) of the spider’s web is to catch insects (昆蟲), which are its food.
Insects cannot walk or fly out of the web, because the spider covers it all with something like glue (膠水), which sticks to (粘) anything that touches the web and holds it fast (牢固).
Not all the spiders are the same sort of work to do.
Some spiders are masons(泥瓦匠). They build houses the size of a big thimble (頂針). They make doors in them, which they shut after them when they go in. They can even fasten the door of the house from the inside, so that no robber can get in.
The garden spider lets thread float in the air till they stick to plants or to the branches of trees. It then uses these threads as the roads or bridges to cross from one place to another.
1. What is the spider’s silk like?
A. It’s very thin. One hundred of them are as thin as a human hair.
B. It’s very strong. It is made of human’s hair.
C. It’s really like human hair and it’s as thin as human’s hair.
D. It’s no color and it is a strong line just like human’s hair.
2. While the spider makes its web, .
A. first it makes a leaf or a piece of wood
B. first it fixes one end of the silk thread firmly to a leaf or a piece of wood
C. first it fixes one end of the silk thread to its own head
D. first it fixes human’s hair to a leaf or a piece of wood. Then makes a web along the air
3. The spider makes about rings.
A. thirty B. a hundred C. fifty D. twenty
4. The spider finishes its work .
A. more than a day B. in less than an hour
C. in a week D. in half an hour
5. Which of the following is true?
A. All the spiders are masons.
B. The garden spider lets thread float in the air to catch insects.
C. The silk of which makes its web comes from human’s hair.
D. The spider is both little and clever.
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Yesterday I saw Li Ping in the street .We each other for 2 years.
A. haven’t seen B. didn’t see C. don’t see D. hadn’t seen
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