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科目: 來源:2011年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試(上海卷)英語(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

True or false (判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)
1.Biggie Burger, a new restaurant, will soon be opened in the town. A large group of kids and parents are holding signs outside it yesterday. They were there because they didn’t want to the restaurant to open. Never!
2.“This kind of food is really bad for us !” said Diana, “It’s high in salt, fat and sugar. It’s unhealthy and we are going to say ‘No’ to it!”
3.“Our town has been a quiet place. Restaurants like this bring people and also a lot of trouble to this area,” said Barbara. “And I’m afraid they will take business away from our local restaurants.”
4.Other local people disagree. The officials believe that Biggie Burger will bring in huge amounts of money to help improve the town. And the 17-year-old Sandy can’t wait for Biggie Burger to open. “I love their hamburgers and fried chicken wings! And I can get a job there.”
5.Sandy’s dad, a cleaner, agrees, “Biggie Burger’s prices are just right for a family like ours.”
6.Michael, who owns a toy shop next door to Biggie Burger, is excited, too. “Maybe people who come for a Biggie Burger will spend a few minutes in my store and pick up something.”
7.The town will hold a meeting on Thursday to hear sides. Everyone is welcome to attend it. Come and voice your opinion!
【小題1】Biggie Burger was opened yesterday and many people were there.
【小題2】Diana thinks that the food in Biggie Burger is too expensive.
【小題3】Barbara is afraid that fewer people will come to the local restaurants.
【小題4】Sandy has found a job in Biggie Burger and loves food there.
【小題5】Cleaners like Sandy’s dad in the town can afford the food in Biggie Burger.
【小題6】Michael welcomes the opening of Biggie Burger.
【小題7】The town doesn’t care about people’s opinions when making a decision.

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科目: 來源:2011年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試(山東東營(yíng)卷)英語(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解


Online shopping has become something very common for young people, however, it's not easy for the old people to buy things on the internet. Therefore, offline Daigou stores, or buy-for-you stores, are becoming popular among the old.
64-year-old man Li Hui'an is searching for his favorite CD in an offline Daigou shop. He says, "It's very convenient to buy things online, however, I can't use the internet. After I happened to find this buy-for-you shop, I decided to try, as I wanted to buy an opera CD. Finally I got one I'd searched for several years. I was so happy. I have become crazy about offline shopping. "
The store owner Liu Min says in order to meet the need of people who want to buy things online but can't use the internet, she started the business of offline buy-for-you. In only about ten days since the start of the business, she has received more than 20 orders from customers (顧客). Liu Min is not the only one who finds the large need of offline buy-for-you business in the market. In Dalian city, northeast China, more than 300 such stores opened their doors only in April.
In order to attract more customers, they have opened their shops in residential communities (居民區(qū)). And they charge a suitable service fee. For example, when buying things that cost less than 200 Yuan for customers, they usually charge 5 Yuan as service fee.
Though the offline buy-for-you service makes it easier for certain people to shop online, what if there is any problem with the ordered thing, let's say, like a quality problem? The shop owners say they will deal with any quality problems that may happen when using their Daigou service.
【小題1】What is offline shopping?

A.Buying things in a common store.
B.Buying and selling things on the internet.
C.Buying things on the internet for the old.
D.Buying things on the internet for the people who can't use the internet.
【小題2】Why do many old people like offline shopping?
A.They don't like going shopping.
B.They are good at buying things on the internet.
C.They don't like buying things online themselves.
D.Offline shopping makes it easier for them to shop online.
【小題3】What's the meaning of the underlined word "charge” in the fourth paragraph?
A.收費(fèi)B.管理C.交納D.繳稅
【小題4】Which of the following is NOT true about the offline Daigou service?
A.People can find buy-for-you shops in residential communities.
B.The customers have to pay a suitable service fee.
C.There are many problems with the ordered things.
D.The store owners deal with the quality problems.
【小題5】We can know from the passage that________.
A.Li Hui'an is crazy about shopping online
B.offline buy-for-you business is in great need
C.Liu Min is the first one who has an offline Daigou store
D.there are about 300 buy-for-you stores in Dalian city

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科目: 來源:2011年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試(江蘇無錫卷)英語(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解


Close contacts between Japan and the rest of the world were created in the twentieth century. In the last forty years, business contacts between Japan and the West have become very important. Many foreign companies now have offices in Japan and Japanese businessmen do business around the world. Differences between Japanese and Western ways of doing business, however, often bewilder foreign businessmen and make doing business in Japan difficult for foreigners.
The American businessman, for example, wants to start talking business immediately. He does not want to wait. The Japanese businessman, on the other hand, likes to arrive at decisions after giving them serious thought. Another thing foreign businessmen have difficulty in understanding is when a Japanese means “Yes” or “No”. This is because of cultural differences between Japanese and Western society(社會(huì)), Which make it difficult for a Japanese to say “No” directly.
In the USA, it is easy to say “No” to something one does not want to do. But in Japan, it is very difficult to say “No”. To refuse an invitation or a request(請(qǐng)求) with “No” is felt to be impolite. It is thought to be selfish and unfriendly. So instead of saying “No” directly, the Japanese have developed many ways to avoid(避免) saying “No”. These can help them avoid hurting other people’s feelings. However, this often makes their ways of doing business rather difficult for foreigners to understand and follow.
【小題1】What often makes foreigners feel difficult to do business in Japan?

A.Their different ways of doing business.
B.Their different lifestyles.
C.The fact that the Japanese never say “No”.
D.The fact that the Japanese are slow to take action.
【小題2】Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined expression “bewilder foreign businessmen” in Paragraph One?
A.cause foreign businessmen to change their minds.
B.give a feeling of surprise to foreign businessmen.
C.a(chǎn)ttract foreign businessmen’s attention.
D.make foreign businessmen think wrongly.
【小題3】What fact does the passage lead you to believe?
A.American businessmen do things more slowly than Japanese ones.
B.American businessmen like to say “Yes” and “No”.
C.Americans usually say what they are thinking.
D.Americans do not say what they think or feel clearly.
【小題4】From the passage we can infer(推斷) that __________.
A.Japanese businessmen are good at business
B.foreign businessmen should try to know Japanese ways of doing business
C.foreign businessmen must be more polite
D.you must learn from Japanese businessmen if you want to succeed

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科目: 來源:2011年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試(江蘇無錫卷)英語(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解


Chris Jones recently completed a very unusual journey. Our reporter Mary Owen met him at his home in the south of London and be told her all about the trip.
Reporter: What gave you the idea to make a trip around India on an elephant, Chris?
Chris: Well, it all started the idea two years ago when I was planning a trip to India. I visited a photo exhibition of elephants and I realized that the only enjoyable way to make a trip around India was on an elephant.
Reporter: What did you do next?
Chris: I flew to New Delhi and started looking for an elephant, I needed an elephant trained to carry people. I didn’t know anything about elephants, so I asked an expert(專家) for help. He taught me how to ride an elephant. He also helped me find an elephant.
Reporter: How long did it take to find a suitable elephant?
Chris: Not too long. I bought a female elephant called Tara for about 6, 000 dollars.
Reporter: Can you tell me about the journey?
Chris: Tara and I set off from New Delhi a week later. We were going to Sonepur in northern India. There is a big elephant market there and I could sell Tara easily. And what a ride! Elephants can travel at about 6 miles an hour and Sonepur is more than 1, 200 km away. It took us 64 days to complete the journey.
Reporter: Did you have any problems on your journey?
Chris: Yes, a few. But nothing serious. On the third day, Tara hurt her foot. Btu that got better quickly. Also, there was a lot of heavy rain during the first week and we got very wet!
Reporter: What happened when you reached Sonepur?
Chris: My plan was to sell Tara. But I was very fond of her. I couldn’t take her back to Britain and I didn’t want to sell her at the market. I happened to meet some people who wanted an elephant for their national park in southern India. I knew that Tara would be safe with them, so I gave her to them. I was very sad to say goodbye.
【小題1】Chris got the idea to make a trip around India on an elephant from __________.

A.a(chǎn) visit to a zoo
B.a(chǎn)n elephant expert from India
C.the photos of elephant
D.a(chǎn)n old friend who lived in India
【小題2】The elephant expert told Chris __________.
A.when to buy an elephant
B.how to feed an elephant
C.where to sell his elephant
D.how to ride an elephant
【小題3】Chris decided to go to Sonepur because __________.
A.it is a very interesting place
B.he would be able to sell Tara there easily
C.elephants cannot be sold anywhere else
D.it would take only a short time to get there
【小題4】When Chris arrived at the market in Sonepur, __________.
A.he realized that he did not really want to sell Tara
B.he visited some shopkeepers
C.he sold Tara to a national park
D.he decided to take Tara home with him

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科目: 來源:2011年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試(浙江溫州卷)英語(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解



DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmes show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK----“As Englishman’s home is his castle”. Huge number of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful “castles”. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic downturn at present, many people can not afford a big house. They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to get together themselves with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions. Many of them may not get finished. DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.
Therefore , DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.
【小題1】How do many English people spend their hoildays to the passage?

A.Making their homes beautiful.
B.Visiting their friends.
C.Travelling all over the world
D.Making a lot of money
【小題2】Why do English people like DIY?
A.Many stores sell DIY things.
B.DIY can bring them fun.
C.TV programmes teach them to DIY
D.All DIY projects are easy.
【小題3】What can we learn from the passage?
A.DIY is a waste of money.
B.it is always difficult to DIY.
C.We should be careful while doing DIY.
D.It is very safe for us to DIY.
【小題4】In the passage, “we bite off more than we can chew” probably means      .
A.We can eat everything we like.
B.We should do something difficult.
C.We do something that is too difficult.
D.We eat too much food that is not safe.

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科目: 來源:2011年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試(浙江嘉興舟山卷)英語(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解


When you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck!” from a friend can be helpful. But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do?
In the UK and US there are some strange traditions for bringing yourself a little more good luck. Some are hundreds of years old and some are much newer.
Have you heard the saying “When you wish upon a star”? If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting star! Seeing one doesn’t happen very often. The saying goes that if you see one you have been very lucky, and so if you make a wish, it will come true.
Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbit’s foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals, so they carry a part of the rabbit, its foot, for good luck. There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest. It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all. However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend on the rabbit’s foot if you will, but remember it didn’t work for the rabbit!”
People in Britain love trees. If it is autumn and leaves are falling from the trees, some people try to catch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catch will bring them a lucky month in the following year—they will need to catch 12 falling leaves to have a whole of good luck!
【小題1】______ is mentioned in the oldest good luck tradition.

A.A rabbit’s foot
B.A falling leaf
C.A cheerful wish from friends
D.A shooting star
【小題2】From Paragraph 3, we know that ______.
A.shooting stars can often be seen
B.people can see a shooting star on a rainy night
C.your wish may come true if you see a shooting star
D.people believe that it’s unlucky to see a shooting star
【小題3】British people try to catch 12 falling leaves because ______.
A.the leaves fall in autumn
B.there are so many leaves to catch
C.the leaves can bring them a lucky month
D.they want to have a whole year of good luck
【小題4】In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “them” refers to(指)______.
A.treesB.peopleC.leavesD.years
【小題5】The passage is mainly about ______.
A.how to wish upon a star
B.things that bring good luck
C.British people love leaves
D.which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest

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科目: 來源:2011年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試(四川綿陽卷)英語(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解


The most enjoyable way to discover Liverpool is by boat.The first thing to do is to take a ferry across the River Mersey. It’s the best way to find out about this city’s long and interesting history. The Liverpool Ferry,which is the oldest ferry service in Europe,started more than 800 years ago.
In the l8th century Liverpool became an important city for international business across the Atlantic Ocean.Ships sailed from Liverpool to the United States and Africa.The place to learn more about Liverpool’s importance is the Maritime Museum.
Liverpool was important because of its industry and trade in the 18th century.In the 20th century it became famous for music.The boys in the rock group,the Beatles,all came from Liverpool.The city is very proud of them.It named its airport John Lennon International Airport。after one of the Beatles.Tourists can take a bus tour to visit some of the places the Beatles mention in their songs, 1ike Penny Lane and Strawberry Fields.They can also visit the Cavern Club—the group first played there in 1961.The Beatles Story is a museum and gallery.Here you can find out more about these world—famous musicians.
But there’s more to see and do in Liverpoo1.At the Walker Art Gallery you can see the best art in the North of England.If you like modern art,the place to visit is the Tate Gallery.But above all,it’s the friendly and welcoming people of Liverpool who make this a city you should visit when you come to Great Britain.
【小題1】This passage is mainly for   

A.people who live in Liverpool
B.students who want to study in UK
C.foreigners who want to visit Great Britain
D.people who are interested in history
【小題2】The word ferry in the first paragraph is most likely to be a kink of ________.
A.busB.boatC.trainD.bicycle
【小題3】Liverpool first became famous for________.
A.its important in international business.
B.a(chǎn) group of pop singers
C.a(chǎn) beautiful river called River Mersey
D.a(chǎn) big museum in the town
【小題4】For people who are interested in music,the place they want to visit most would be______
A.the Maritime MuseumB.the Tate Gallery
C.the Beatles Story D.the Walker Art Gallery
【小題5】Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A.A good place to visit in UK
B.The history of Liverpool
C.The most famous and of the world
D.The most friendly people in UK

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科目: 來源:2011年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試(湖南郴州卷)英語(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀短文,回答問題
Do you know the pretty girl? Her name is Tian Wei. She was born on April 5, 1986. She was from Beijing. She had two big eyes and short hair. She was good at Chinese. And she loved writing.
She was unlucky. When she was in Grade 8, she was seriously ill. Her doctor said she would lose her life anytime. But she wasn't afraid of death. She kept on studying and writing. She died on August 13, 2007. She smiled till the end of her life.
Tian Wei had a great dream. She hoped that people could read her book in the bookshops. In March, 2009, her only book Hua Tian Ban Mu came out. it had more than 5(X) thousand words. In her book she said, " I'm always aching (疼痛). if possible, I'll let my right eye weep (哭泣) but the other one smile."
【小題1】What did Tian Wei do well in?
_____________________________.
【小題2】Did she love writing?
______________________________
【小題3】What happened to Tian Wei when she was in Grade 8?
_______________________________
【小題4】When did the book Hua Tian Ban Mu come out?
________________________________
【小題5】How many words did the book Hua Tian Ban Mu have?
_________________________________

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科目: 來源:2011年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試(湖南郴州卷)英語(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

摘錄信息,閱讀短文,然后完成內(nèi)容摘要。

Harbin is in northern China. It's very cold in winter, sometimes -30℃. Tourists need to wear warm clothes. There is an Ice and Snow Festival in winter. A hotel room is about 230 Yuan a night.
Beijing is not very cold in winter. It's about -10°C. It doesn't often rain or snow. Hotels usually cut their prices in winter. About 200 Yuan a night is enough.
 
City
Weather
【小題1】 of a hotel room
Sanya
It's still【小題2】in winter.
About 320 Yuan a night
【小題3】
It' s very cold in winter.
About 【小題4】Yuan a night
Beijing
It' s not very cold in winter. It doesn't often 【小題5】
About 200 Yuan a night

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科目: 來源:2011年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試(湖南郴州卷)英語(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解


Australia has an unusual kangaroo—although he is a pet, he lives like a man. He is dressed in clothes, likes watching TV and drinking, also eats bread, plays football and does some exercise.
His name is Bi Muer. Months ago, a 50-year-old woman, Julia Bradley adopted (收養(yǎng)) him. He now lives a happy life. Every morning, he can enjoy delicious bread and later watch TV with his "mom". In the afternoon, he can go to the garden and play football and in the evening, he can drink while watching TV.
In the beginning, Muer was only 20cm tall, but now, he can easily jump over a one-meter fence.
【小題1】The kangaroo likes______________.
A. watching TV and drinking B. seeing a movie   C. playing basketball
【小題2】Who adopted the kangaroo?
A. Bi Muer. B. Julia Bradly.    C. Bill Smith.
【小題3】What can the kangaroo do every morning?
A. Drink.   B. Go to the garden.
C. Enjoy delicious bread and watch TV.
【小題4】How tall was the kangaroo in the beginning?
A. 10cm.    B. 20cm.    C. 30cm.
【小題5】The passage is mainly about    .
A. An unusual kangaroo  B. An Australia woman
C. A kangaroo' s hobbies

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