科目: 來源:2011~2012學(xué)年度江蘇省沭陽縣銀河學(xué)校九年級第一次月考英語卷 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀下面語言材料,根據(jù)要求作答。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷文后句子的正確(T)與錯誤(F)
“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks“ How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.
Sometimes, people also don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone Asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you’re Wrong...”But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “I’m not sure.” It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone.
People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person say “I’ve to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse: “Someone’s at the door.”“Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person.
Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people don’t say exactly that they are thinking. It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it’s part of the game of language.
【小題1】“How are you?” is another way of saying "Hello." or" Hi."
【小題2】It is polite to say" No. I disagree I think you are wrong, "if you don’t agree with others.
【小題3】When someone says "I have to go now "On the phone.it means he wants to go on talking.
【小題4】"Someone is at the door." may be an excuse for finishing a phone.
【小題5】Sometimes people don’t say exactly what they are thinking about just because they try to be nice to each other.
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科目: 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年貴州省沿河縣第四中學(xué)九年級第一學(xué)期入學(xué)摸底英語測試卷 題型:閱讀理解
Bicycles in China
Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to school, shops and anywhere else. Therefore(因此), China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles.
Compared(與……比) with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can’t afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What’s more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.
However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders don’t obey the traffic rules and some riders don’t think about others’ safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.
【小題1】Where can you see bicycles in China?
A.In the big city. | B.In the town. | C.In the country. | D.Almost everywhere. |
A.China has a large number of bicycles | B.China makes bicycles |
C.bicycles are a kingdom | D.only China has bicycles |
A.Bicycles are much cheaper than cars. | B.Bicycles are easy to park. |
C.Bicycles are more beautiful than cars. | D.Bicycles are safer than cars. |
A.Bicycles are more and more expensive. |
B.Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars. |
C.There are no places for so many bicycles. |
D.Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. |
A.We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles. |
B.It’s too far to ride bicycles. |
C.Bicycles are safe enough. |
D.We still need to do much to solve the problem. |
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科目: 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年度山西省盂縣九年級第一次月考試英語卷 題型:閱讀理解
The Internet has become part of teenage life. There’s a report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities. It says that 38% of them believe they use the Internet often. While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit Web sites they should not look at. Bad things can happen if young people spend too much time on the Internet.
In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. It uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friend offline, let your parents know.
Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good idea. It will teach students how to be a good person in the online world. It will be a guide for teens using the Internet and keep students away from bad sites.
【小題1】The underlined word “it” means_____?
A. the book B. the report C. the Internet
【小題2】From the report, about____ students between 10—18 years old
in the seven cities use the Internet often.
A. 3,375 B. 1,280 C. 2,100
【小題3】 What do most of the students do on the Internet?
A. They get useful information to help in their studies.
B. They play online games.
C. They make online friends.
【小題4】Why do teachers and parents think the book is a good idea?
A. Because it helps with the students’studies.
B. Because it is used in Shanghai middle schools.
C. Because it teaches students how to use the Internet in a good
way.
【小題5】Which is the best title for the passage?
A. The Internet is very useful.
B. Students can’t use the Internet.
C. Be careful when using the Internet.
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科目: 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年江蘇省蘇州新區(qū)二中初三10月月考英語卷 題型:閱讀理解
Having Fun "Growing" and "Stealing"?
Recently,an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can "farm" on a piece of "land" and "grow", "sell" or even "steal" "vegetables","flowers" and "fruits" on the Net. They can earn some e-money and buy more "seeds","pets" and even "houses".
Joyce interviewed some young people. Here are their opinions.
Harold:I don’t quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game, Maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.
Allan:I enjoy putting some "bugs" in my friends’ gardens and we’ve become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it.
Laura: You know, people in the city are longing for(渴望) the life in the countryside. It reduces my work pressure(壓力);besides,it gives me the exciting experience of being a "thief".
Ivy:Well. it’s just a waste of time. Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they can not focus on(專注于)their study.
【小題1】 According to the passage,people can’t _______ things in this game.
A.grow | B.borrow | C.steal | D.sell |
A.They are longing for country life. |
B.They can have fun with friends. |
C.The game can relax people and give them a new experience. |
D.They are confident enough to face the real world. |
A.In a car magazine. | B.In an advertisement. |
C.In a newspaper | D.In a science book |
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科目: 來源:2011年江蘇省南京市建鄴區(qū)中考英語一模試卷 題型:閱讀理解
Recently, Chinese netizens (網(wǎng)民) enjoy themselves on “growing and stealing crops” on the Internet. This is a game called “Happy Farms”. Now more and more people are joining in the game, and getting addicted. Some of them are even found playing the game at work. Because of this, some players have been fired by their bosses. Lovers have broken up, but none of them can stop Happy Farms from becoming more popular.
Here we interviewed some young netizens and let’s see what their opinions were.
Nongmin: Playing happy Farms at work, that’s terrible! A clerk was fired because she was online playing it at work.
King: I find that all the dreams of having houses and fields, which are very hard to get in real life, are very easy to be realized in the games. I think I know the reason why the game is so popular.
Kaixin: We have to know how to control ourselves. We should keep our minds on study. Games are just games. I prefer to play sports with my classmates when I am free.
Kitty: I like Happy Farms. My high-pressure work makes me feel like I can’t breathe. I wish I could have a real house and farm, but it seems so far away. I have to turn to virtual(虛擬) nature for my own house and farm.
People often get tired from work or study, so they go to their own farms, take care of their crops and pull out weeds. It is really delightful to forget about the pressure. But some players work from morning to night to “grow and steal crops”. They lose themselves in the game and show no interest in anything else. It is really terrible.
【小題1】From this passage, we know that “Happy Farms” is _____.
A.a(chǎn) popular online game | B.a(chǎn) kind of sport |
C.a(chǎn)n interesting online film | D.a(chǎn) real farm |
A.火 | B.雇傭 | C.解雇 | D.著火 |
A.farmer | B.worker | C.student | D.clerk |
A.Nongmin and King | B.King and Kitty |
C.Kaixin and Kitty | D.Nongmin and Kaixin |
A.“Happy farms” is good for people’s work and study |
B.people can play “Happy farms” at night |
C.people should never play “Happy farms” |
D.“Happy farms” sometimes can help you relax but it may also cause problems |
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科目: 來源:2011年湖北省咸寧市中考英語試卷 題型:閱讀理解
Guo Liqin, 24, works as a primary school teacher in a distant area in Yunnan Province. The Internet offers him the latest news and entertainment from the outside world. And many people like him also depends on the online libraries for the free literature(文學(xué)) reading.
A survey in China last year found the online literature is the biggest growth area of Internet entertainment.
Reading for free is also popular in other countries. See what solutions other countries are taking.
Public Libraries
In countries such as Germany, Canada, and the UK, governments pay the authors to have their books in public libraries.
The pay is different from country to country. Some pay according to how many times a book has been borrowed; others pay according to whether the library has bought the book or not.
Google Books
Google Books allow users to see some free parts before buying them.
The author can choose to make from 20% to 100% of the book’s content(內(nèi)容) for free reading . But you can see a full view of books that are out of copyright(版權(quán)).
E-magazines
E-magazines are usually about pop culture, and make money through advertisements. The writers are usually paid by the numbers of words they write.
Digital Library
There are many free online libraries of books which are no longer in copyright.
American and European websites offer classic(古典的) literature and non-fiction texts like dictionaries for download in different languages.
【小題1】Guo Liqin depends on for free reading.
A.online libraries | B.city bookstores | C.school libraries | D.borrowing books |
A.3 | B.4 | C.5 | D.6 |
A.a(chǎn)dvertisements | B.readers | C.governments | D.the word numbers |
A.which are out of copyright | B.which are in copyright |
C.which are about pop culture | D.which have some free parts |
A.Enjoy Reading | B.Learn How to Read |
C.The Importance of Reading | D.How to Read for Free |
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科目: 來源:2011年貴州省黔西南州中考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Who's building the new China? It's not the factory owners or the business men and women of China. It's someone else. We see them every day, They work day and night in the terrible working conditions and weather. They build the roads, the theaters, the cinemas and the supermarkets. They even clean up our rubbish. They are China’s migrant workers(民工).
More than 140 million workers have left their homes in the countryside to look for jobs in big cities all over China. They hope to be rich, but they realize they have many difficulties in making enough money. And one of the difficulties that these workers have is the pride and discrimination(歧視)from the people in cities. When night falls, everywhere I look I see the sad faces of the migrant workers. Many are living far away from those whom they love. Yes,they dress differently, they speak differently, and they have different habits, but they work hard .The people in cities regard them as outsiders, and most governments refuse to give them medical care and public schooling for their children. If China hopes to move into the future, many things need to change. The first is discrimination! We need to stop our discrimination against the migrant workers of China! They may not make as much money as some people in cities, but they are good honest people just trying to survive this game of life. These workers are very important and necessary to China’s economic (經(jīng)濟(jì))development and have become an important force for the change of Chinese society. They are building the new China, so we should help them.
【小題1】The journalist think __________is building the new China.
A.the factory owners of China | B.the business men and women of China |
C.the migrant workers of China | D.the people in Chinese cities |
A.Moving forward | B.The discrimination from the people in cities. |
C.How to make more money. | D.A lonely life. |
A.活過來 | B.挺過來 | C.活得累 | D.活得長 |
A.They should be helped by us. |
B.More than 1.4 billion migrant workers have been in big cities to make money. |
C.They are not welcomed by the people in cities because they regard them as outsiders. |
D.They have become quite important to the change of Chinese society. |
A.Though China's migrant workers work hard, their condition is terrible. |
B.The condition of China's migrant workers needs to be changed for China's development. |
C.The people in cities aren't polite to the migrant workers. |
D.China's development only depends on the migrant workers. |
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科目: 來源:2011年北京市延慶縣中考英語一模試卷 題型:閱讀理解
Train-spotting
Many people around the world have seen Danny Boyle’s movie Train spotting starring Ewan McGregor, but how many of us really know what train-spotting is all about? Now this is not considered cool in town and the word “train-spotter” in Britain is related to “geek” or “nerd” (someone who seems very ridiculous). But is this reputation really deserved?
First of all, let’s see what train-spotting is. It is said that there are some 100,000 train spotters in the UK. Exactly as the title suggests, they spot trains, that is, they stand in train stations, look at the number of each train that leaves and arrives and write it down. The eventual aim is to have seen every train in the country.
Being crazy about railways and trains is not modern and it dates back to 1804. As the number of trains grew and they got faster and faster, so did the interest in them grow? Is this any stranger than people who love cars?
So, what do you need to be a train-spotter? Well, all you really need is a pen or pencil and a notebook to write down the train numbers. Other equipment(裝備) includes hot tea in a thermos, a camera and some sandwiches for those long afternoons spent on train platforms when you don’t want to risk the delights of railway station food.
It’s interesting to note that despite the “bad name” of train-spotting, there have been famous railway lovers in history, such as Alfred Hitchcock, who filmed them regularly, especially The 39 Steps. There is evidence, too, that being a train-spotter is not necessarily a strange phenomenon(現(xiàn)象)in Britain.
One glance at the US train stations should be enough to convince you that train-spotters there are alive and well. In America, they try to call rail lovers “train-fans” and talk of “train-fanning”. Don’t let this fool you—these people are train spotters and there are a lot of them. Each month, two million pages are visited on the website TrainWeb.org.
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【小題1】What is train-spotting according to the passage?
A.A kind of hobby. | B.A type of sport. |
C.A strange phenomenon. | D.A special job. |
A.They number each train they see. |
B.They keep a careful path of every train. |
C.They count the trains passing in front of them. |
D.They produce films about trains with video cameras. |
A.introduce some famous train-spotters |
B.encourage readers to do more train-spotting |
C.try to present a true picture of train-spotting |
D.describe the necessary equipment in train-spotting |
A.Train-spotters in the UK want to fool people. |
B.Train-spotting is more acceptable in America. |
C.Train-spotters are much stranger than car lovers. |
D.Train-spotting relates to(與…有關(guān))a dangerous lifestyle. |
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科目: 來源:2011屆重慶市西南師范大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)九年級第六次月考(英語) 題型:閱讀理解
You’ve probably known the crazy traffic in Beijing. Sometimes the cars could hardly move for a long time. The terrible traffic is caused by the poor road and China’s ability to cope with (對付) so many cars on the road at the same time.
With more Chinese people buying cars every day, the problem seems to only get worse. But a design company called Shenzhen Hashi Future Parking Equipment has a possible solution: the super bus.
The super bus would carry up to 1,400 people in its passenger compartment (隔間). It would travel on a rail system that would be elevated (升高的) above the roads, so cars could drive under it. The bus will run on electricity and solar power, creating far less pollution than that from the cars it would be replacing (代替).
Beijing authorities haven’t decided whether to create railways for the super bus throughout the city. But they are willing to give it a test drive. Later 2010, the company will test for the first time and in 2011 and 2012, the company will test the super bus with passengers.
According to the government, Beijing is probably to have five million cars on the road by the end of 2010. So it seems to be necessary to start taking the bus instead soon.
【小題1】__________ caused the terrible traffic in Beijing.
A.The drivers | B.The roads | C.The buses | D.The government |
A.1,400 million | B.2,000 million | C.5 million | D.50 million |
A.It is an interesting park. | B.It is a super bus. |
C.It is a kind of equipment. | D.It is a design company. |
A.The super bus will travel above the roads. |
B.The super bus will produce more pollution. |
C.The super bus will only hold several people. |
D.The super bus is very small. |
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科目: 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年新疆農(nóng)一師八圖中學(xué)九年級第一次月考英語卷 題型:閱讀理解
Mobile phone (手機(jī))has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned (禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the schools this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas presents, and more students want them.
Mary Bluett, an official(官員), said mobile phone use is a distraction(分心) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.
She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy, because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school; they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would like their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
【小題1】Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones ____.
A.because they are students | B.when they are free |
C.when they are at school | D.because they are children |
A.the makers and sellers |
B.the passers-by and strangers |
C.their parents and friends |
D.some mobile phone users |
A.聊天 | B.核對 | C.查詢 | D.作弊 |
A.use their mobile phones |
B.leave their mobile phones at school office |
C.help the teachers with their work |
D.get in touch with their children |
A.students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons |
B.it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phone at school |
C.some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t Use their phones at school |
D.parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours |
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