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科目: 來(lái)源:2011-2012學(xué)年廣東省南平市水東學(xué)校初二下學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:閱讀理解

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案.
Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you can get really angry. Usually, your body tells you when you are angry. For example, you breathe(呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit(打) someone, but sometimes, you hide(隱藏) your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s important for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult(成年人,大人), such as a parent, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug(擁抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger control you.
【小題1】You may not get angry when __________.
A. there is too much homework on this weekend
B. your favorite basketball team wins the game
C. a friend breaks your favorite thing
【小題2】________ shows that you are not angry.
A. Taking a faster breath
B. Getting a headache
C. Wanting to protect someone
【小題3】According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry except(除了) __________.
A. go for a bike ride
B. think about good things
C. say bad things to the people around you
【小題4】The underlined(畫(huà)線的) word “control” in the last paragraph(段)means _______ in Chinese.

A.控制B.連接C.幫助D.失去
【小題5】This passage is mainly(主要) about _________.
A. anger    B. excitement    C. happiness

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科目: 來(lái)源:2012屆上海市奉賢區(qū)初三中考模擬英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:閱讀理解

Choose the best answer(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?
Newcastle is beginning to draw tourists from all corners of Europe. It’s one of the fastest developing cities in the United Kingdom. It is said most visitors come here to see the famous soccer team play. The mood of the locals is often changed by the success or failures of the local team.
Newcastle’s most popular place is the Gate. It’s in the center of the city and has many attractions including bars, restaurants, sports bars, pubs and so on. During a home game it becomes a real home to happiness.
Culture and local history lovers can make their dreams come true by taking one of the local city tour buses. They come and leave every few minutes and stop at all the important historical sites in the city. Also the seats and the environment on the buses are comfortable. It’s the best way to see the city without tiring yourself out or getting cold. Places such as the Hancock Museum and Millennium Bridge are must-see attractions. But be careful if you’re short of time, Newcastle is a big place. So you should be prepared to kill a few hours on one of these buses.
If you want to watch the local team play soccer in the St. James Park, remember to book a ticket as early as possible. The locals are crazy soccer fans, and you’ll find it hard to get a ticket if you don’t wait in the queue early.                                                                                 
As you can see, Newcastle is a fantastic city with so much to be offered and so many things to see. You’re sure to have a wonderful time here!                                   
【小題1】From the passage we know Newcastle is most famous for its_______.

A.soccer teamB.city restaurantsC.rich cultureD.historical sites
【小題2】If you want to learn about the history and culture of Newcastle, you_____.
A.can go to the GateB.can take a city tour
C.must go to St James ParkD.must drive a car
【小題3】The underlined word “They” in Para 3 refers to ______.
A.history loversB.historical sites
C.city tour busesD.culture lovers
【小題4】Which place is not in Newcastle? ______
A.St. James ParkB.The Hancock Museum
C.the GateD.the Tower Bridge
【小題5】What can we learn from the passage?
A.Tourists will enjoy delicious food and have a good time in the Gate.
B.It’s usually easy to get a ticket for a local soccer team play.
C.Many world famous soccer matches are held in Newcastle every year.
D.Newcastle is a very small city with many famous attractions.
【小題6】The author wrote this passage mainly in order to_______.
A.introduce the culture and history of Newcastle
B.tell people the popularity of soccer teams in Newcastle
C.introduce the characters of people in Newcastle
D.encourage people to visit Newcastle

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科目: 來(lái)源:2012屆浙江省寧波市初三3月月考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:閱讀理解


The Xin’an Street Community(社區(qū))began three programs not long ago.
The Neighborhood Clean-up Program
Every Sunday at 5:00pm, the neighbors begin cleaning Xin’an Street from one end to the other. The head of the Community, Zhao Fuqin, said, “The first Sunday, only eleven people came, but we picked up over seven big bags of rubbish (垃圾)from the sidewalk and street. The next weekend, twenty people came, and filled eight rubbish bags. Now the neighborhood really looks great!”
The Neighborhood Watch Program
The neighbors on Xin’an Street began this program to look for problems in the neighborhood and to call the police if necessary. The neighbors all say the watch has already helped.
SunYan, aged 60, a retired teacher, said, “In the past, I felt afraid at night. Now I know my neighbors are watching for trouble. ” According to the police, there are fewer problems on Xin’an Street. “Calls to 110 went down last month. Criminals knew that the people on Xin’an Street were watching, so they stayed away,” said a policeman.
The Neighborhood Fitness Program
A Health Club was built last month, where the neighbors can do different kinds of sports like basketball, ping-pong ball, tennis, etc. “Every morning you can see groups of neighbors running, dancing and playing Taijiquan. We have come to realize the importance of taking exercise,” said Chen Jinliang, a businessman of 45.
The community has more plans. “We plan to start the Kids Care Program for children. We are going to build an after-school club. And we want to have a picnic for everyone in the neighborhood!” said Zhao Fuqin.
【小題1】When do the neighbors of the Clean-up Program clean Xin’an Street?

A.Every Saturday morning.
B.Every Saturday afternoon.
C.Every Sunday morning.
D.Every Sunday afternoon.
【小題2】Who is Zhao Fuqin?
A.A retired teacher.
B.The head of Xin’an Street Community.
C.A businessman.
D.A policeman.
【小題3】What does the underlined word “criminals” mean?
A.罪犯.B.乞丐.C.強(qiáng)盜.D.鄰居.
【小題4】The community started _______ to help people keep healthy.
A.the Clean-up Program
B.the Watch Program
C.the Fitness Program
D.the Kids Care Program
【小題5】From the passage we know that _______ in the Xin’an Street Community.
A.there are no problems now
B.a(chǎn)n after-school club was built last month
C.the neighbors have a picnic every Sunday
D.the environment is getting nicer and cleaner now

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科目: 來(lái)源:2012屆上海市寶山區(qū)初三上學(xué)期期末檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:閱讀理解

Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ),完成短文)
For many years the United States and the other countries used gold and silver as money. Paper money was used to stand for the holdings(儲(chǔ)備)of both gold and silver. The value of silver was limited to that of gold. Fifteen ounces(盎司) of silver had the same value of one ounce of gold. These values did not change until after 1860 when mines(銀礦)in the west of the United States began to  1 large amounts of silver. This extra amount of silver caused the price of silver to 2    . Then fifteen ounces of silver would no longer buy one ounce of gold. In 1871 Germany declared(宣布)that it would not support its paper money with silver any more. Instead, it would use only gold. Other countries of Europe quickly  3 the same. The United States passed a law in 1973 that prevented the government from using silver as money. Western silver producers protested(抗議)loudly and put much pressure on the  4 makers. Five years later a new law was 5 . It said that the government must buy four and half million ounces of silver each month. The new law increased the amount of silver money. The country had two kinds of quite different views on the issue(發(fā)行)silver money. Businessmen, bankers and other rich men wanted to 6  the use of silver money because it made the dollar less valuable. But farmers, laborers and the others who owned the money not only wanted silver money but also wanted an unlimited supply of it.

【小題1】
A.produceB.findC.searchD.dig
【小題2】
A.riseB.liftC.fallD.set
【小題3】
A.didB.tookC.madeD.a(chǎn)cted.
【小題4】
A.lawB.moneyC.goldD.silver
【小題5】
A.refusedB.a(chǎn)cceptedC.plannedD.passed
【小題6】
A.endB. continueC.protectD.a(chǎn)llow

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科目: 來(lái)源:2012屆浙江省杭州市中考模擬英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:閱讀理解


Everyone has got two personalities(性格)-the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control your behavior, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their positions. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.
If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to displease people. So you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t quite sure of yourself.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and you’re always easily upset. You always stick to your own opinions or judgment, but you don’t raise your hopes too much. You usually live for today not tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.
If you sleep curled up(蜷縮), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you’re often defensive. You’re shy and you don’t normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You’re easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well—balanced(平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weakness. You’re usually careful. You believe in yourself. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get sad. You always say what you think even if it makes people rather angry
【小題1】You may find the passage in       .
A. a science magazine            B A guide book
C. a sports newspaper            D. a story book
【小題2】When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?

A.In the daytimeB.At the beginning of sleep
C.At nightD.During the deep sleep
【小題3】Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep       .
A.on curled upB.on her stomachC.on her backD.on her side
【小題4】What does the word “defensive” mean in the passage?
A.易怒的B.攻擊性的C.外向的D.有戒心的
【小題5】What does the passage tell us?
Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping
Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.
Sleeping positions show people’s secret personalities.
Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.

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科目: 來(lái)源:2011-2012學(xué)年河北省唐山市遷西一中初二下學(xué)期3月月考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:閱讀理解


Biodiversity(生物多樣性), or biological diversity, is a wide-ranging concept that covers all the different kinds of plant and animal species present on earth. Environmentalists believe that many millions of species exist. As all these living organisms are dependent on each other in some way, biodiversity is desirable. Any loss to the planet is actually a loss for mankind as well, and it is our responsibility to try and save Earth’s biodiversity.
Biodiversity has a vital role to play in the evolution(演變)of species. Species become extinct, but new species evolve, and this is how a balance is maintained. This may sound pretty simple, but it takes millions of years for changes to take place.
Biodiversity is also very important to the stability of food webs. Damage to them can mean disaster for an entire ecosystem. The extinction of a single animal species can put huge pressure on the numerous other species dependent on it.
Biodiversity also has an important role to play in human society. Apart from being the most intelligent species on earth, human beings are also the most dependent. We depend on nature to meet our basic needs. When we change the balance of nature to create our cities and bring about our technical advances, we knowing or unknowing cause great damage to the ecosystem. This must be understood, and the damages must be reversed(顛倒)in any way they can to ensure that the balance of the ecosystem is maintained.
【小題1】We learn from the first paragraph that_________.
A biodiversity can be seen
B all living species are found on earth.
C people everywhere are aware of the importance of biodiversity
D the loss of any species can affect humans
【小題2】Why can change in food webs lead to disaster?
A Because it can make people suffer from disease
B Because it can put huge pressure on some species
C Because it takes a long time for such changes to take place
D Because it will damage ninety-nine percent of species
【小題3】What does the underlined word probably mean?
A 畫(huà)線  B Peace  C Strength  D Variety
【小題4】We learn from the last paragraph that __________.
A humans are as independent as they are intelligent
B the balance of the ecosystem is easily maintained
C nature has given us a lot
D nature is taking revenge on us
【小題5】Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?
A Food Webs are Closely Related to Biodiversity.
B Biodiversity Plays a Very Important Role in Evolution
C How Biodiversity Affects Human Society.
D Understanding Biodiversity and Its Importance.

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科目: 來(lái)源:2011-2012學(xué)年河北省唐山市遷西一中初二下學(xué)期3月月考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:閱讀理解


In most languages, a greeting is usually followed by “small talk”. Small talk means the little things we talk about at the start of a conversation.
In English-speaking countries people often make small talk about the weather: “Nice day, isn’t it?” “Terrible weather, isn’t it?” But there is something special about small talk. It must be about something which both people have the same opinion about. The purpose of small talk is to let both people agree on something. This makes meeting people easier and more comfortable. People usually agree about the weather, so it is a safe topic for small talk. But people often disagree about religion or politics so these are not suitable topics for small talk in English. The topics for small talk also depend on where the conversation is taking place. At football matches, people make small talk about the game they are watching: “Great game, isn’t it?” At bus stops, people may comment about the transport system: “The bus service is terrible, isn’t it?”
Greetings and small talk are an important part of conversation in any language. The way people great each and the things they talk about, however, may be different from one language to another. This shows that there is much more to learn when we learn a language than just the vocabulary and the grammar of the language. We also have to learn the social behavior of the people who speak it.
【小題1】Small talk ___.

A.is a kind of conversation with short words
B.is a greeting when people meet each other
C.is to let people disagree about something
D.is something we talk about to start a conversation
【小題2】The best topic of small talk is about ___.
A.the weatherB.politicsC.GamesD.languages
【小題3】The passage suggests that when we learn a language ___.
A.we should learn about the transport system of the country
B.we should only master the grammar and vocabulary
C.we should know the culture about the country
D.we should grasp the importance of the language
【小題4】When we say “Great game, isn’t it?” we in fact___.
A.a(chǎn)sk a questionB.have a conversation
C.greet each otherD.begin a small talk
【小題5】What we learn from the passage is that ___.
A.different language has different grammar
B.small talk is an important part in a language
C.small talk depends on the purpose of the conversation
D.in English-speaking countries we should talk about the weather.

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科目: 來(lái)源:2011-2012學(xué)年重慶市育才成功學(xué)校初二下學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:閱讀理解


Sometimes we feel good, such as when we get good grades or when something good happens. Sometimes we feel bad, such as when we argue(爭(zhēng)吵) with our classmates or when the teachers criticize(批評(píng))us. Both kinds of feelings are normal(普通的). Of course, we all enjoy good feelings, but when we feel unhappy, sometimes we don’t know what to do about it. Here is a plan that will help you when your feelings are bothering you.
1. ACCEPT your feelings. Say to yourself, "I am sad." "I am scared." "I am angry." "I am embarrassed(尷尬)." It’s all right to have these feelings.
2. RELAX and have a rest before you act. Take slow deep breaths (呼吸)and relax your body. Imagine that you are in a safe place. You could listen to some music or sing a beautiful song!
3. THINK about ways to help yourself. Thinking helps you do something smart instead of hurting yourself or making things worse.
4. DO something to help yourself. Maybe you can talk to someone, or do something you enjoy. If it doesn’t work, go back to step 3.
【小題1】If you want to relax yourself, you can _________.

A.say to yourself, "I am sad."
B.listen to some music or sing a beautiful song
C.think about ways to help yourself
D.watch thrillers
【小題2】If you are feeling bad, you can say to yourself that _____.
A."I don’t want the bad feeling."
B."I want to be happy."
C."It’s too bad to have bad feeling."
D."It’s nothing to have all these bad feelings."
【小題3】If you can’t talk to someone, or do anything you enjoy, you can ________.
A.a(chǎn)ccept your feelings
B.relax and have a rest before you act
C.think about ways to help yourself
D.do nothing
【小題4】The passage tells us ________.
A.what we can do when we feel happy
B.we can do nothing when we feel bad
C.We all enjoy good feelings, but bad feeling is unusual to us
D.what we can do when we feel unhappy

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科目: 來(lái)源:2011-2012學(xué)年甘肅省武威市第五中學(xué)初一3月月考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:閱讀理解

仔細(xì)閱讀下面的信息,然后填寫表中的內(nèi)容
Dear Wang Hong,
I am an American school girl. My name is Alice Green. I am twelve. There are five people in my family-my brothers, my parents and I. My brothers and I are all students at the same school. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We don’t have any classes on Sundays or Saturdays. My father and mother are teachers. They say, China is great, and  Chinese people are friendly, I want to travel in China. I think it is very interesting, isn’t it? I like reading. Now I am reading a book of Chinese stories. They are very interesting. My brothers and I like playing soccer and basketball. What do you like?
Let’s be friends. Please write soon.
Yours,
Alice Green
Information Card

The girl’s name
1.
Nationality (國(guó)籍)
2.
Age
3.
Her parents’ job
4.
School day
5.

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科目: 來(lái)源:2011-2012學(xué)年甘肅省武威市第五中學(xué)初一3月月考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀短文,完成下列表格。
I have many pen pals in many countries. Do you know the girl on the bike in the photo? She is one of my pen pals. Her name is Reiko. She is a Japanese student. We are the same(相同的) age - 13 years old. She lives in Tokyo. She has two brothers. They live with their parents.
I like Reiko very much. But I don’t know Japanese, and Reiko doesn’t know Chinese, either(也). But we know English. So we write letters in English. Sometimes(有時(shí)) we talk on the phone. My favorite subject is math. Her favorite subject is music. We have the same hobbies. We like seeing comedies, playing volleyball and eating hamburgers.
My pen pal

1. Name: _________________________________
2. Age:  _________________________________
3. From: _________________________________
4. Languages:_____________________________
5. City: _________________________________
6. Family members:________________________
7. Favorite sport:________________________
8. Favorite kind of movies: ______________
9. Favorite subject:______________________
10. Favorite food:________________________

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