科目: 來(lái)源:2012屆江蘇省南京市白下區(qū)初三中考模擬英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
A) 根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,在文章后第62—71小題的空格里填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。
Venice, a city in the northeast of Italy, is famous throughout the world for its buildings and romantic canals (運(yùn)河). But in February every year, people come to Venice for another reason. The city carnival fills the place with excitement and fun. This year, the celebration runs from February 4 to 21.
Colorful costumes have always played a very important role in the Venetian carnival. The carnival happens at the start of the Christian fasting (齋戒) period of Lent. It was traditionally a time to go a bit crazy with eating, drinking, dancing and dressing up before the fast began. People used masks to hide their social identity so that the nobility(貴族) would look no different from the commoners.
Today the carnival is largely for the tourists. “Venetians don’t dress up for Carnival after the age of 10.” Giuseppina Giudice, who has lived in the city all her life, told the Guardian. “All we see of Carnival is a river of strangers who flow into town to feel ‘Venetian’. They fill it, buy a cheap mask and leave with nothing but photographs of St Mark’s Square.”
Some locals want to bring back the original (最初的) feel of Carnival. In 2009, two social networking groups started organizing their own carnival. Visitors were invited. But there were no expensive tickets or fancy ball dresses---- just an old-fashioned Italian street party. “Tourists are welcome to our party ---- the more we can show them about the real Venice rather than the postcard Venice, the better,” Matteo Secchi, one of the organizers, told the Guardian.
Topic: Carnival in Venice | |
Location | Venice lies 【小題1】 of Italy. |
【小題2】 | This year people 【小題3】 the carnival from February 4 to 21. |
Traditions | ﹡It’s a time to go 【小題4】 with eating, drinking, dancing and dressing up before fasting begins. ﹡People always wear colorful costumes and 【小題5】 to hide their social identity. |
【小題6】situations | ﹡Today the festival is largely for every 【小題7】 . ﹡Some locals want to bring back the original 【小題8】 of Carnival. ﹡In 2009, two social networking groups 【小題9】 their own carnival. They wanted to show what an old-fashioned Italian street 【小題10】 should be like. |
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科目: 來(lái)源:2012屆江蘇省海門(mén)市初三中考適應(yīng)性測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。
Microblogs: a two-sided blade(雙刃劍)
Micro-blogging has been growing quickly over the past year. As a result, many other forms of social networking are no longer popular, even if they just came into being several years ago. However, micro-blogging is a two-side blade. It helps, but it also hurts.
Micro-blogging is famous for spreading messages almost immediately. It also helps the public manage some agencies and organizations. For example, in March 2011, some micro-bloggers persuaded the Nanjing government to stop cutting 600 old trees in the downtown area; after a serious earthquake and tsunami(海嘯) hit Japan, micro-bloggers called for giving a helping hand to the Japanese victims. In July, micro-bloggers made clear the “Guo Meimei” scandal(丑聞), and brought the Red Cross Society of China under investigation.
Like everything in life, micro-blogging also has an opposite side.
Guo Meimei, who was involved in the scandal of the Red Cross Society, suffered from all kinds of online attacks, and said she was being followed up on and even threatened. Another problem is the spreading rumors(謠言), such as the rumor that Shanxi was going to be struck by a big earthquake and “Jin Yong’s death”—Jin Yong is a Chinese novelist famous for his wuxia novels.
In the online world, large amounts of information is easily spread to a large network, but sometimes there is no official source. So it’s highly important for everyone to have the ability to tell truth from rumor. It is also suggested that Internet companies should stop the accounts of users who spread rumors.
【小題1】Why are many forms of social networking no longer popular?
【小題2】What is micro blogging famous for?
【小題3】Who persuaded the Nanjing government to save 600 old trees?
【小題4】What are bad points of micro-blogging?
【小題5】How can people deal with the online world?
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科目: 來(lái)源:2012屆湖南省岳陽(yáng)開(kāi)發(fā)區(qū)七校初三第一次模擬聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀短文,回答問(wèn)題。
Bill is only fifteen years old, but he’s already very rich. Two years ago, Bill began a football website(網(wǎng)站) for young people. “I became interested in computers when I was 8 because my father’s job is with computers. As a little boy, I also loved football and so I decided to make a website, especially for people of my age.”
Bill started the “Football OK!” website two years ago, and now more than 20,000 people visit it every day.
Bill is a schoolboy and a businessman as well. He usually gets up at six o’clock and looks at his e-mails. Then he goes to school from nine to four. In the evenings, he always works for about four hours on his website.
Bill’s next plan is a new website:“At the moment I am thinking about a new website on American football, maybe for next year.”
And is Bill the same person that he was three years ago? “No, I am very different now. I have met a lot of interesting people on the website and I have traveled all over the world.” Bill doesn’t know about the future. “Maybe I will sell the websites. I really don’t know. I’ll just wait and see.”
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。
【小題1】How old was Bill when he became interested in computers?
【小題2】What’s the name of Bill’s website?
【小題3】When does he usually get up?
【小題4】Is Bill the same person that he was three years ago?
【小題5】What is Bill’s next plan?
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科目: 來(lái)源:2012屆湖南省岳陽(yáng)開(kāi)發(fā)區(qū)七校初三第一次模擬聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
The Winter Olympics are also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published (發(fā)行) to mark (標(biāo)志) the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.
During the 4th White Olympics, a set of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936. The five Olympics rings were drawn on the front of the sportswear. It was the first time that the rings appeared on stamps celebrating the White Olympics.
In the 1950's, the stamps became more colorful. When the White Olympics arrived, the host countries (東道國(guó)) as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark the Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the White Olympics.
Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise (籌集) money for this sports meeting.
Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.
【小題1】The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics are different games.
【小題2】The Winter Olympics are held every four years。
【小題3】Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark the Games.
【小題4】In November 1936,the five Olympics rings were first drawn on the front of the sportswear.
【小題5】Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics.
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科目: 來(lái)源:2012屆山東省寧津縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)初三學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀下面的短文,并完成短文后的任務(wù)。
Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably also sing or whistle when you are happy.
Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.
Do you know what a “territory” is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims(宣稱)as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species(物種)are welcome. Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. (76▲) If a stranger should enter your territory and want to hurt you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.
If so, you have actually frightened the stranger away without having to fight him. (78▲)一只鳥(niǎo)也將會(huì)做同樣的事. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting (筑巢)season. So he is screaming(尖叫)all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird’s song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.
Birds sing loudest in spring when they are trying to attract a mate(同伴)and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs.
You can see that birds have a language of their own. Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.
【小題1】根據(jù) (76) 處劃線部分的意思來(lái)完成下面句子。(每空一詞,共2詞)
You might frighten a stranger away by _______ _______ him if he should enter your territory and want to hurt you.
【小題2】根據(jù)文章,給下列問(wèn)題選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
What is a bird’s “territory”? ( )
A.A place where other families of the same species are welcome. |
B.A place where a bird can sing loudly. |
C.An area where birds often fight against each other. |
D.An area which a bird considers to be its own. |
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科目: 來(lái)源:2012屆江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市初三5月中考模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列表格,并將完整單詞寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。(每空一詞)
Qian Xuesen was a rocket scientist. He was famous all over the world as the father of China’s space technology. He was born in 1911. On October 31, 2009, he passed away peacefully at the age of 98.
When Qian Xuesen was three years old, his father got a job in the Ministry of Education in Beijing, so he and his family came to Beijing. Qian Xuesen graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934. In 1935, he went to the United States for further study. In 1950, he heard that the new China had been founded, he began to try his best to go back to his motherland. Although the American government tried to stop him from his journey, he succeeded in going back in 1955.
Since 1958, Dr. Qian had devoted all his life to China’s aerospace science and technology (航天技術(shù)) and made great achievements. He set up China’s first missile-and-rocket-research institute (導(dǎo)彈、火箭研究機(jī)構(gòu)), which later helped start China’s space program. He retired in 1991,the year before China’s manned space program (載人航天計(jì)劃) was started. His research formed the basis (基礎(chǔ)) of the Long March CZ-2F rocket that carried astronaut Yang Liwei into orbit in 2003.
Qian Xuesen--- the _____1____of China’s space technology
Personal details | Qian Xuesen was ____2____as a rocket scientist. |
Career | Qian Xuesen came to Beijing at 3 years old when his father got a job there. In 1934, he graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University. In 1935, he went to America for _____3______ study. In 1955, he succeeded in going back to China, although the American government tried to ___4_____ him from his journey. Since 1958, Dr. Qian had devoted all his life to our country and made great achievements. |
Achievements | He set up China’s first missile-and-rocket-research institute and helped start China’s space ___5_____ . His research formed the basis (基礎(chǔ)) of the Long March CZ-2F rocket. |
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科目: 來(lái)源:2012屆江蘇省泰州市海陵區(qū)初三二模英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
Jiang Wen and his new film are at the top of the world - the world of Chinese cinema. His Let the Bullets Fly has just broken the box-office record for a Chinese film with some 700 million yuan ($107 million). It is such a big success that wherever you go, you can hear people talking about Bullets.
This time, he is not just the leading actor in the film, ______ also the _______ himself. Young people believe he was playing himself because to them, he himself is a true man. And experts also think highly of his way of telling stories. It seems that he does not need others to tell him how great he is ––– not any more.
That does not mean he is not proud of Bullets. It’s just that Bullets, for him, is fun. He has heard of all the political interpretations(政治隱喻的解讀)of his story that have up across the Web and mainstream media(主流媒體).
The most wonderful scenes in his movies all seem to have something to do with reality, for example, in Bullets opens with a train pulled by white horses.
"I did not invent this set-up. For 30 years in the early 20th century, there was a part of rail line in Northeast China that was powered by horses," he explains, "You may come up with the most unlikely scenes, and you’ll find that fact is stranger than fiction."
【小題1】根據(jù)上下文在空格處填入所需單詞使句意完整、正確。 _________、__________
【小題2】將劃線句子譯成中文: ____________________________________________________.
【小題3】在文中找出下面句子的同義句:
The film is so successful that it’s popular with people almost everywhere.
__________________________________________________________________________
【小題4】What do young people think of his performance in the film?
___________________________________________________________________________
【小題5】What is this article mainly about?
__________________________________________________________________________
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科目: 來(lái)源:2012屆江蘇省南京市六合區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
A)根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容,在文章后小題的空格里填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ),
注意:每空一詞。
Different cultures make different families. For example, there are differences in the way Chinese and Americans raise children.
First, Chinese and American families have different attitudes towards independence (獨(dú)立). Each Chinese child has been considered to be the apple of parents’ eyes. It is not surprising to see Chinese parents always helping their children with getting dressed, having meals, bathing, and other things. American parents, on the other hand, teach their children how to do things alone from childhood.
Second, most Chinese parents often make their children have extra classes, such as piano, drawing, or singing lessons. Parents want their children to develop in an all-round way and be better students than other children. The problem is that their children may not be interested in these classes. American parents try to respect (尊重) their children’s interests and usually don’t make them do what they don’t like.
Third, there is a difference in the way parents in China and American treat mistakes that children make. Many Chinese people believe in the saying, “Spare the rod, spoil the child (不打不成器).” When Chinese parents see their children make mistakes, they often get very angry, some even hit them instead of making them realize their mistakes. This affects the children’s growth and the forming of their character, and also makes the generations gap (代溝) wide. American parents think it is common for people to make mistakes because mistakes are a part of life. They often say, “It’s OK to make mistakes. Making mistakes helps you learn.” They help their children deal with mistakes by giving them ideas about how to turn mistakes into learning opportunities (機(jī)會(huì)).
Families in China and America are quite different, and one way may seem better than the other, but it is better to think about whether the parents fit the family or not instead of talking about which one is wrong or right.
Comparisons | Differences |
Different attitudes towards independence | Chinese parents always try to do almost 1 for their children. |
American parents try to let their children 2 with things on their own from childhood. | |
Different ways of treating children’s 3 . | Chinese children are often made to go to 4 classes. |
American children are usually encouraged to do what they 5 . | |
Different ways of treating children’s mistakes | Chinese parents are 6 about children’s mistakes and often 7 them. |
American parents think everyone can make mistakes and they are a good 8 to learn. | |
The author’s 9 | |
Parenting styles should depend on what is 10 for the family. |
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科目: 來(lái)源:2011-2012學(xué)年江蘇泰興市洋思中學(xué)初二期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
任務(wù)型閱讀
Confidence(自信) is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (態(tài)度).A study shows that the people who are more confident are much __ (1)______. They can have more chances to make ____(1)_____ successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:
·Speak loud When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loudly enough so that people can hear you clearly. The .high voice can help you become more confident.
·Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. (2) A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
·Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
·Get rid of (消除) fear Fear comes along with failure (失。. But it’s easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
·Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
【小題1】在空白處填下所缺的單詞,每空一詞:____________ ____________
【小題2】將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。
____________________________________________________________________
【小題3】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答問(wèn)題:How can you encourage yourself?
____________________________________________________________________
【小題4】找出與下句意思相同或相近的句子:
Please speak as loudly as possible in order to make yourself heard clearly.
____________________________________________________________________
【小題5】請(qǐng)找出或?qū)懗龆涛闹黝}句。
____________________________________________________________________
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科目: 來(lái)源:2011-2012學(xué)年江蘇省興化市楚水初級(jí)中學(xué)初一下學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
Something interesting always happens(發(fā)生) in our life. John is a doorman(看門(mén)人) of a club in a big city. Every day hundreds of people pass his door and a lot of them stop and say to him, “①What’s the time, please?”
A few days later, John thinks, “②I don’t want to this same(相同的) question, I’m going to the shop and a big clock. Then I’m going to put it up on the wall here.” He buys a clock and puts it up on the wall.
“③No people are going to ask me the time again,” he says happily. But after that, a lot of people also stop every day, look at the clock and say to John, “Is that clock right?”
【小題1】寫(xiě)出劃線部分①的同義句。
【小題2】在②句的空白處分別填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句意完整、上下文通順。
【小題3】將句③譯成中文。
【小題4】What’s John’s job?
【小題5】找出或?qū)懗鲎钅鼙磉_(dá)該短文主題的句子:
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