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科目: 來源:2008年江蘇省鹽城市初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試、英語試卷 題型:050

閱讀理解

  Everyone needs friendsFriends bring us happiness and hope in our livesBut the ability to make friends changes from person to personTo some people, making friends is easy, and to others it’s very difficult

  Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get along with others

  If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it

  ★Realize your own good pointsYou have skills and talents that others will like

  ★Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others

  ★Be humorousLearn to laugh at yourself and your weaknessRemember to smile to others

  ★Respect the othersEveryone has his own ideaLearn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept yours

  ★Be kindIf you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to youThere are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindnessOpen the door for someoneWave to a friend and so on

  ★Don’t complainLearn to accept what you can’t change, and work hard to change what you canNo one is willing to hear your complaining all the time

  ★Never give upEven if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give upAnd try to find someone who will understand you

(1)

Why do we need friends according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Friends can do everything for us

B.

Friends can bring us happiness

C.

Friends accept our ideas all the time

D.

Without friends we could not live

(2)

What’s the first thing we should learn in order to make friends?

[  ]

A.

To help others

B.

To smile to others

C.

To get along with others

D.

To listen to others’ complaints

(3)

Which of the following shows a sense of humour?

[  ]

A.

Opening the door for someone

B.

Complaining to others all the time

C.

Laughing at ourselves and our weakness

D.

Finding someone who will understand us

(4)

How many pieces of advice does the writer offer when we have trouble in making friends?

[  ]

A.

Five

B.

Seven

C.

Nine

D.

Eleven

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科目: 來源:2008年江蘇省泰州市初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試、英語試卷 題型:050

閱讀理解

  A popular shopping bag has been seen on the arm of some of the world’s most beautiful womenIt sells at an official price of 5, but as much as 400 onlineThe bag calledI’m Not a Plastic Bagis made of cottonIt is sohotthat now everyone wants to get oneIt’s fashionable, and it’s green!

  Supporters see the bag as a way to move away from throwaway(一次性的)plastic bags that are given away in large numbers by supermarkets every year

  When the bags were first sold, about 500 people waited in line to buy oneSo far, 20,000 of the popular bags have been sold at the second largest supermarket in Great BritainIt is one of the ways to encourage shoppers to use the reusable(可再利用的)bags, rather than the plastic ones

  The bag has also become a must-have for many famous people who want to be fashionable, and at the same time care about the environment

  The designer of the bag has been asked to develop the bag by theWe Are What We DogroupThe group believes that each person in Great Britain uses about 167 plastic bags every yearIt says that small lifestyle changes can have a strong effect on reducing waste and the environmental pollutionIt also says that everyone should try his best to protect the earth from being polluted

(1)

We can buy the popular bag at a price of 5 ________

[  ]

A.

on the Internet

B.

from the shops all over the world

C.

at the designer’s home

D.

at the 2nd largest supermarket in Britain

(2)

According to the passage, theWe Are What We Dogroup most probably means ________

[  ]

A.

those who want to do something by themselves

B.

those who design the new bags

C.

an organization that protects the environment

D.

a business that sells bags

(3)

The purpose of designing the popular bags is ________

[  ]

A.

to make money

B.

to help famous people

C.

to make women fashionable

D.

to reduce the environmental pollution

(4)

The last paragraph mainly tells us that ________

[  ]

A.

the designer has been asked to develop the bag

B.

it’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment

C.

each person can use about167 plastic bags every year

D.

small lifestyle changes can hardly affect the environment

(5)

When you go shopping, you’d better ________

[  ]

A.

not use any bags

B.

use the reusable bags

C.

use the cheapest bags

D.

use the throwaway plastic bags

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科目: 來源:2008年江蘇省泰州市初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試、英語試卷 題型:050

閱讀理解

  Big ocean(海洋)fish have almost disappeared from the world since the start of business fishing in the 1950’sThe scientists found that the number of large fish has dropped by 90 percent in the past fifty yearsThe study took ten yearsThe researchers collected records from fishing businesses and governments around the worldThe magazine Nature published the findings

  The scientists say the common way called longline fishing is especially harmful to large fishThis way includes many fishing lines that are connected to one boatIf these lines are joined together, they can reach one hundred kilometersThey hold thousands of sharp metal hooks to catch fishLongline fishing is especially common in the Japanese fishing industryRecords showed that Japanese boats used to catch about ten fish for every one hundred hooksThe study says longline fishing boats now might catch one fish per hundred hooks

  The scientists say business fishing can destroy groups of fish much faster than in the pastThe study suggests that large fish can disappear almost completely from new fishing areas within ten to fifteen yearsOcean life systems could be destroyed It’s not the only worry that the number of large fish is becoming smaller and smallerWhat’s worse, they are smaller in size than their ancestors(祖先)

(1)

The underlined word published in the first paragraph means ________

[  ]

A.

發(fā)表

B.

發(fā)現(xiàn)

C.

研究

D.

調(diào)查

(2)

The number of big ocean fish has become smaller because ________

[  ]

A.

the oceans are polluted

B.

the ways of fishing go into practice

C.

the scientists pay little attention to them

D.

Japanese fishing boats catch one fish per hundred hooks

(3)

What do you think of business fishing?

[  ]

A.

It should be encouraged

B.

It can balance ocean life systems

C.

It needn’t be cared about

D.

It may bring much harm to ocean fish

(4)

Where is the passage probably taken from?

[  ]

A.

A story book

B.

A fashion magazine

C.

An environmental report

D.

A sports newspaper

(5)

Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

Longline fishing

B.

Japanese fishing industry

C.

Modern fishing ways

D.

Worrying situation of big ocean fish

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科目: 來源:2008年江蘇省泰州市初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試、英語試卷 題型:050

閱讀理解

  Jin Jing, a 27-year-old torchbearer(火炬手), is known as asmiling angel in a wheelchair”.Her right leg was cut off at the age of ten after a serious illnessShe became a disabled fencer(擊劍手)in July , 2001

  On April 7, 2008, when Jin was to begin her part of the Beijing Olympic torch relay in Paris along the Seine River at 1230 pm local time, severalTibet independenceactivists(藏獨(dú)分子)rushed to herA man tried to take the torch away from Jin before he was caught by French policeDuring the attack, Jin protected the torch with her body not to let go of it

  For her braveness, she became famous as themost beautiful torchbeareramong the Chinese public almost immediatelyBut she said she didn’t do anything great and any Chinese and Olympic torchbearers would protect the torch in such a situation

  Recently she has received a late official(官方的)greeting from the French GovernmentThe president of France even invited her to visit France again in the near futureIn a telephone interview, she said she felt the sincerity(真誠)of French leaders

(1)

Jin Jing had her right leg cut ________

[  ]

A.

when she was ten

B.

ten years ago

C.

in 2001

D.

in 2008

(2)

Jin Jing was attacked ________

[  ]

A.

in London

B.

in Paris

C.

in Beijing

D.

in Tokyo

(3)

ATibet independenceactivist rushed to Jin Jing ________

[  ]

A.

to protect the torch

B.

to pass the torch

C.

to see the torch relay

D.

to disturb the torch relay

(4)

The president of France invited Jin Jing to France again because ________

[  ]

A.

she was very brave

B.

she was very sincere

C.

she was beautiful

D.

she was friendly

(5)

What can we learn from Jin Jing?

[  ]

A.

Her appearance

B.

Her kindness

C.

Her country-loving spirit

D.

Her smile

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科目: 來源:2008年江蘇省泰州市初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試、英語試卷 題型:050

閱讀理解

(1)

The rare earthquake caused the following EXCEPT that ________

[  ]

A.

the traffic stopped

B.

people couldn’t contact those outside

C.

people lost their homes

D.

flood washed away many villages

(2)

From the first part, we can see ________

[  ]

A.

many soldiers were sent there but trapped

B.

blood was in great need there

C.

medical teams didn’t care about the safety of the injured

D.

few volunteers went there

(3)

How many ways of donation are mentioned in this passage?

[  ]

A.

Three

B.

Four

C.

Six

D.

Seven

(4)

How long does Municipal Contributions Office work every day?

[  ]

A.

Eight hours

B.

Nine hours

C.

Ten hours

D.

Twenty-four hours

(5)

Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?

[  ]

A.

Donation is the only way to help the people in Sichuan

B.

Tens of thousands of people died from the earthquake

C.

The strongest and safest schools will be built there

D.

We Chinese are never afraid of any difficulty

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科目: 來源:2008年江蘇省無錫市初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試、英語試卷 題型:050

閱讀理解

  Where in the world can you take an hour’s train ride, and pass a forest, a London street, a scene from the Wild West, and a burning building that never burns down?There’s only one place, and that’s Hollywood, in CaliforniaThe scenes you see from the tourist train are film sets(布景)in the Universal Studios, one of the oldest and largest movie companies(公司)in the USA

  A visit to Universal Studios brings back memories of great days of Hollywood, the films and the starsBut they are only memoriesHollywood isn’t quite the same as it used to beCosts have gone up and confidence has gone downMovie-makers are afraid to spend their money on expensive new ideasInstead, they repeat old ones

  The film industry is changing fastTeenagers still go out to the moviesThe theatre is a good place to meet friends away from homeBut older people mostly stay home to watch series, like Dynasty have become as important to Hollywood as expensive moviesThesesoap opera, as they are called, show rich, powerful families living in beautiful homes and wearing beautiful clothesBut the actors and actresses are nearly all middle-aged, like many of the people who watch them

  Though it is soap opears that are keeping the film-makers of Hollywood in Business, big films are still being made in AmericaBut more and more of them are made outside HollywoodNew York is the most important new center, but there are many others as wellMovie-makers have realized that they don’t need Hollywood any moreModern cameras and real houses instead of expensively made copies in a studioOther states, especially Florida and Texas, are working hard to take the film business away from CaliforniaThey are offering better working conditions and lower cost

  But Hollywood is fighting backThe state of California is trying hard to keep its best-known industry

(1)

From the passage, we know Universao Studios is ________

[  ]

A.

a very large park

B.

a busy London street

C.

a famous movie company

D.

an old Hollywood movie

(2)

The movie industry in California isn’t as successful as before because ________

[  ]

A.

young people don’t go to movie theatres any more

B.

there is strong competition from other states

C.

its movie companies are in neeed of young stars

D.

the state hasn’t put a development plan into action

(3)

Which of the following seems to be a threat(威脅)to Hollywood?

[  ]

A.

The use of modern cameras and other equipment

B.

The interest of middle-aged film stars

C.

The making of TV series like Dynasty

D.

The expensively made copies of scenes

(4)

What can we learn aboutsoap operasfrom the passage?

[  ]

A.

They are teenagers’ favourits

B.

They are much more expensive

C.

They are less attractive

D.

They are cheaper and easier to make

(5)

The passage mainly tells us ________

[  ]

A.

something about the film industy in the USA

B.

the importance of soap operas in hollywood

C.

the good old days of Hollywood

D.

the film business in California

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科目: 來源:2008年江蘇省無錫市初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試、英語試卷 題型:050

閱讀理解

  Yesterday the police were joined by more Yesterday the police were joined by more than 20 volunteers in the continuing search for the two missing teenagers, Vicky Gray and Tom Hunter, and their guide, Gavin JonesThe police said that they had disappeared during an adventure(冒險)tour of Cape York Peninsula

  This was the second day of the search and the police were now very worried about the safety of the three missing people

  The police said that thesearch had covered a wide area, but the rainforest was thick and their work was made harder by the recent rainLater on Chief Inspector(警官)Roger Fleet said,The travellers had a ridio with themIf they had been in trouble, they would have called us.”

  The three travellers left Cooktown very early on Saturday morning in a Toyota carThey took a small dirt road that runs down to the Daintree River, a dangerous river full of crocodiles(鱷魚)Chief Inspector Roger Fleet said the tourists wouldn’t have got into trouble if they had stayed on the main road

  A photo of Vicky and Tom was found by a policeman under theBe Careful about crocodilessign near the riverWhy was the photo left behind?This is just one of the unanswered questionsOther questions areWhy was the photo left behind?Why was the Toyota parked and locked at the edge of the rainforest?The police said that the travellers had left a map of the area behindWhy?Why had someone drawn a cross on the point(地點(diǎn))where the car is?Is this a sign?What does it mean?If anyone can give information or has seen these three young people, contact the local police in Cooktown

(1)

This article is probably taken from ________

[  ]

A.

a newspaper

B.

a magazine

C.

a storybook

D.

a guidebook

(2)

Which word best describes the search of the three missing people?

[  ]

A.

Helpless

B.

Hard

C.

Delightful

D.

Successful

(3)

Which of the following things wasn’t found by the police?

[  ]

A.

A touring map

B.

A photo of the travellers

C.

The travellers’ radio

D.

The travellers’ car

(4)

All the following are unanswered questions except ________

[  ]

A.

why they left a photo behind

B.

why they came to this area

C.

why their Toyota was parked in the place

D.

why a cross was drawn on the map

(5)

The article asks people to ________

[  ]

A.

join the police in searching for the missing people

B.

tell the police about the travellers’ ages and their appearance

C.

learn the lesson and stop taking adventure tours

D.

provide information about the missing people

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科目: 來源:2008年江蘇省無錫市初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試、英語試卷 題型:050

閱讀理解

We are often asked to make a speech in lifeMost of us are afraid of it and don’t do a good jobHere are some simple steps to make your speech a successful oneFirst of all, find out everything you can about your subject and at the same time find out as much as you can about your audienceWho are they?What do they know about your subject?Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speechThen try to arrenge your material so that your speech is clear and easy to followUse as many examples as possibleNever forget your audienceDon’t talk over their headsor talk down to themWhen you are giving your speech, speak slowly and clearly, look at your audience and pause for a few seconds from time to time to give your audience chances to think over what you’ve saidJust rememberbe prepared, know your subject and your audience, say what you have to say and be yourself so that your ideas will bring you and your audience together

(1)

Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech.”means that while preparing your speech , you must ________

[  ]

A.

put your shoes away and put on theirs

B.

try on their shoes to see if they fit you

C.

wear the shoes in the same size as theirs

D.

He wondered if he was in good health

(2)

When he is giving his speech, the speaker should ________

[  ]

A.

let his eyes rest on the subject

B.

follow the audience step by step

C.

face the audience in a natural way

D.

look up and sown from time to time

(3)

During the course of a speech, it is not right for a speaker to ________

[  ]

A.

think nothing of the audience

B.

speak in a clear voice

C.

take a short stop at times

D.

give a lot of examples

(4)

What does the underlined wordpausemean in the passage?

[  ]

A.

listen

B.

stop

C.

choose

D.

search

(5)

Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?

[  ]

A.

How to Remember the Audience

B.

How to Pick out the Topic for a Speech

C.

How to Prepare the Material for a Speech

D.

How to Iprove Your Speech

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科目: 來源:2008年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試、英語試卷 題型:050

閱讀理解

  I was cleaning out an old bos when an old card caught my eye: Queen City Casket Company.“What is it?I wonderedI turned it overThere, in faded ink, was a hand-written addressImmediately my mind traveled many years back

  I was nine years old, walking down the cold and vot streets of Springfield, with a bag of magazines on my shoulderThat day, I came to the company finally, whose owner, Mr Rader, had always taken me there to ask his workers if they wanted any magazines

  Shaking off the rain like a wet dog, I went into Mr Rader's officeAfter a quick look he took me over to the fireplaceNoticing the hole in the top of my shoe, he said,Come with me!pulling me into his carWe stopped in front of a shoe storeInside, a salesman fitted me with the finest pair of shoes I had ever seenI felt about 10 feet tall when I got up in them.“We'd like a pair of new socks, too.”Mr Rader said

  Back in his office, Mr Rader took out a card, wrote something on it and handed it to meWith tearful eyes, I read,Do to others as you would have them do to youHe said kindly,Jimmy, I want you to know I love you.”

  I said good-bye, and for the first time I sensed a piece of hope that tilings would be betterWith people like Mr Rader in the world, there was hope, kindness and love, and that would always make a difference

(1)

The writer went to Queen City Casket Company to ________

[  ]

A.

borrow some money

B.

ask Mr Rader for help

C.

sell magazines

D.

find a job tliere

(2)

From the passage we can see the writer was ________ to Mr Rader

[  ]

A.

helpful

B.

thankful

C.

polite

D.

kind

(3)

Mr Rader helped the writer so much mainly because ________

[  ]

A.

he wanted to set a good example to his workers

B.

lie wanted to show kindness to the boy

C.

the writer needed his help

D.

he wanted others to return his help

(4)

What does the underlined sentenceDo to others as you would have them do to youmean?

[  ]

A.

If you want somebody's help, you have to help him first

B.

You should do the things that others want you to do

C.

Before you do anything, think about what others do to you

D.

If you want others to do kind things to you, you'd better be kind to them

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科目: 來源:2008年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試、英語試卷 題型:050

閱讀理解

Thuirsday, April 24th

  We got to the clean, lovely city of Yangzhou early in the morningThis is our first trip to ChinaAll the different smells attract our attention to the local foodWe are going to try something special for dinner tonightThe hotel we are staying in is not expensive but very cleanWe plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to the Great Wall in the northSunday, April 27th

  We visited the famous Slender West Lake which was crowded with visitors from all over the world, and bought a lot of toys for our friends outside the gate of the parkEverything is so colourful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already!Later today we will do the famous foot massage(按摩)and then leave for the Great WallWe will take the night train north, stay in Beijing for two days, and then catch a bus to the Great WallWednesday, April 30th

  Our trip to the Great Wall was long and boringWe visited a small village in the mountainsHie village people here love the quiet lifeThey are the kindest people I have ever metThey always smile and sayHello”.Ralph and I can only speak a few words of Chinese, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness

(1)

From the passage we can see that the writer had a ________ stay in Yangzhou

[  ]

A.

four-day

B.

five-day

C.

six-day

D.

seven-day

(2)

The writer didn't ________ in Yangzhou

[  ]

A.

taste delicious food

B.

visit places of interest

C.

do foot massage

D.

climb mountains

(3)

Which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

It took them a long time to get to the Great Wall from Beijing

B.

The writer left Yangzhou for Beijing by train at night

C.

People in the village live a quiet but happy life

D.

The writer was travelling alone but happily

(4)

What is the best tide for the passage?

[  ]

A.

My First Visit to Yangzhou

B.

My Travelling in China

C.

Delicious Food and Beautiful Places

D.

A Trip to the Great Wall

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