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科目: 來源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     If you are like most people, your intelligence (智力) changes with the seasons, you are probably a lot
  sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of year. A famous scientist, Ellsworth Huntington
 (1876-1947),concluded (總結) that climate and temperature have an effect (作用) on your mental
 abilities(智力).
     He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative (激活) thinking than summer heat. This
  does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year. It
  does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer.
    Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking. One reason may be that in the spring man's
  mental abilities are affected (受影響) by the same factors (因素) that bring about great changes in
 nature .
     Fall is the next-best season, then winter. As for summer, it seems to be a good time to take a long
  vacation from thinking.
1. Ellsworth Huntington decided that climate and temperature have _____.
    A. a great effect on everyone's intelligence
    B. some effect on most persons' intelligence
    C. some effect on a few persons' intelligence
    D. no effect on most persons' intelligence 
2. Why is spring the best season for thinking? Because _____.
    A. all nature, including man, is growing then
    B. it lasts longer than the other seasons
    C. it is not too warm and not too cold
    D. both B and C
3. The two best seasons for thinking seem to be _____.
    A. spring and fall
    B. winter and summer
    C. summer and spring
    D. fall and winter 
4. Which of the following is wrong?
    A. It seems that the cold of winter is better for thinking than very hot weather.
    B. Perhaps Huntington based (以……為基礎) his conclusion (結論) on work with persons in the
         same climate.
    C. Fall is the second best season for thinking.
    D. Both A and C are wrong 
5. The main idea of this passage is that _____.
    A. most people's intelligence changes with seasons
    B. seasons are the reason of the changing intelligence
    C. spring is the best season for thinking
    D. summer is the best season for taking a long vacation

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科目: 來源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     We each have a memory. That's why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people
have very good memories and they  can easily  learn many  things by heart, but some people can only
remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have
got surprising memories.
     A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when
he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and  then he learns to speak. Some children
are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because
they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign
language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
     But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
1.Some people can easily learn many things by heart because .
A.they always sleep very well
B.they often eat good food
C.they read a lot of books
D.they have very good memories
2.Everybody learns his mother language .
A.at the age of six
B.when he is a small child
C.after he goes to school
D.when he can read and write
3.Before a child can speak, he must .
A.read and write
B.make sentences
C.hear and remember the sounds
D.think hard
4.In school the pupils can't learn a foreign language well because .
A.they have no good memories
B.they have no recorders
C.they have too much time for it
D.they are busy with other subjects
5.Your memory will become better and better .
A.if you have plenty of good food
B.if you do more and more exercises
C.if you do morning exercises every day
D.if you get up early

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科目: 來源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Washington D.C. is the capital of the United States. It's the center of national government. It's a busy, working city with a large population. But what is more, Washington is also a city of history and culture.
     Washington was created in 1790, when Congress(the highest law-making body of the USA)decided
to place the nation's new capital in the east of the country. It was built half-way between the northern and
southern states of America. And of course it was named after George Washington, the first President of
the United States.
     There are many tourist sights in Washington. Perhaps the most important tourist sight is the Capital
Building. This house is the Congress.
     Another world-famous building in Washington is the White House. This is the home and office of the
President of the United States. Most visitors are, however, surprised by how small the White House
actually is.
     Washington is also a great culture city. The Library of Congress contains one of the largest library
collections in the world. The Smithsonian Museum holds the nation's largest collection of cultural
materials. And the John F. Kennedy Center is a famous center of art and culture. There are many great
musical and theatre performances throughout the year.
1. The writer mainly talks about ________.
A. Washington
B. the history of Washington
C. buildings and sights in Washington
D. the history and culture of Washington
2. From the passage we know Washington is situated (坐落) in ________.
A. the east of the U. S. A.
B. the center of the U. S. A.
C. the east, on the middle point from north to south, of the country
D. the east and half-way away from the north
3. The White House impresses (給……印象) the people most for ________.
A. its white color
B. its size
C. it is the home and office of the president
D. its history
4. The passage mentions ________ buildings.
A. six
B. five
C. four
D. three
5. The writer introduces Washington in the order of ________.
A. population, history and culture
B. history and culture
C. history, sights and culture
D. history, sights, buildings and culture

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科目: 來源:同步題 題型:完形填空

完形填空。
    What is a museum? A museum is a good place to keep     1    and beautiful things. A museum may be
a place to learn about science. A museum can be a place     2    art of humans or animals. What is inside
a museum? Some museums     3     old cars and airplanes.     4     museums have pictures and sculptures. Others have rocks and old bones.  One museum even has      5    coal mine inside! Many cities have
museums. Some very small     6    have museums,     7    . Indianapolis has a     8     museum. Children
do not have to     9    to get in. Children often go to the museum. They like to see at the dinosaur bones.
They see a white bear ten feel tall. They go inside an old log cabin(小木屋). On Saturday, Indianapolis
children can     10   talks about animals and trees.
(     )1. A. new  
(     )2. A. for  
(     )3. A. has  
(     )4. A. Bit  
(     )5. A. the  
(     )6. A. homes
(     )7. A. too  
(     )8. A. adults
(     )9. A. pay  
(     )10. A. sing
B. old      
B. in      
B. have    
B. A little
B. an      
B. towns    
B. also    
B. people’s
B. speak    
B. see      
C. good        
C. about        
C. there is    
C. Much        
C. a            
C. villages    
C. either      
C. children’s
C. run          
C. hear        
D. important  
D. on        
D. there are  
D. Many      
D. /                                 
D. countries  
D. neither    
D. boy’s  
D. cry        
D. feel      

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科目: 來源:同步題 題型:填空題

根據短文內容,用方框里所給詞的適當形式填空,每詞限用一次
fast; other; print; better; wide; kind; machine;  modern;  invent;  necessary  
     Do you know machines? Now they are__1__ used all over the world. Why are machines so important and __2__  to us? Because they can help us do things faster and __3__ .
     A washing machine helps us to wash clothes. A printing machine helps us to__4__ a lot of books, news
 papers, magazines and many __5__  things quickly.
     Bicycles, cars, trains and planes are all __6__ , too. They help us to travel faster than on foot.
     The computer is a wonderful machine. It was __7__ not long ago. It not only stores information but
 also numbers millions of times as __8__ as a scientist does.
     Let's study hard and try to use all __9__ of machines. I think we can build China into a __10__ country
  in the future.

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科目: 來源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Will Chips One Day Be Planted In Our Bodies For Identification?
     A US doctor has planted under his skin a computer chip (芯片)that can send personal information to
 a scanner (掃描儀). It's a technology that may someday be widely used as a way to identify (識別)
 people. The chip gives off information which will be scanned by a hand-held reader.
     The chip is similar to that planted in more than 1 million dogs, cats and other pets in recent years to
  track (跟蹤) and identify them.
     The doctor decided to test the chip himself after the World Trade Center disaster (災難). The dead
 could have been identified if their names and other important information had been chipped.
     Officials of the company said they hope to sell the chips to patients with man-made arms or legs or
  other body parts. The idea is that the chip will provide immediate and correct medical information when it
  is needed.
     The information can contain (包括) name, telephone number and other information. Or it can send out 
 a message that, when connected to a computer, can call up records. The scanner can read it through
  clothes from over a meter away. The new product also could be used to control prisoners. Workplaces
  of great importance may want to use the chips for employees, too. Some parents may consider planting
 chips in young children or elderly relatives who may be unable to say their names, addresses or telephone
  numbers.
     Some medical and technology specialists (專家) said the product raises new questions about the
 relationship between humans and computer technology and could cause problems if it is used against some
 one's wishes, or if your personal information is read by those who should not see it.
1. According to the passage, computer chips have already been used to _____.
    A. catch escaped prisoners
    B. find missing children
    C. follow lost animals  
    D. treat sick people
2. The doctor decided to test the chips himself because he believed that _____.
    A. nobody would dare to try it
    B. they can be used for identification purposes (目的)
    C. it has been proved successful on animals
    D. his patients expected him to experience it first
3. Which of the following statements is best supported by the text?
    A. This chip has been proved to be very successful.
    B. The use of this chip will be favored by everybody.
    C. There will be a great market for chip planting in humans.
    D. Doctors will make good money by using chips.
4. What problem may be caused by planting chips in the human body?
    A. People will be controlled by computers.
    B. Computers could send out wrong information.
    C. Chips can be the cause of diseases.
    D. Information may be used improperly.

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科目: 來源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Geography is the study of Earth and its climates. Scientists use it to study global (全球的) warming and
 track (跟蹤) the weather. Governments use it to learn where people live and work and to plan what to do
  with the land. It is now easier than ever to use geography because of a science called space technology.
     The United States launched its first satellite in 1958. Some space missions (使命) that followed were
  geographical studies. In fact, earth science is a big part of the work of the National Aeronautics and
 Space Administration(NASA).
     Astronauts looked out of the space shuttle (航天飛機). They decided to take photographs of Earth
 from their vantage point. Over the years, picture quality improved. Shuttle photography now shows land
 features, such as rivers. It can even show the streets of large cities. Photos of the same places at different
 times show how the land is changing.
     NASA does not use just photographs, though. In 1958 it launched TIROS (the Television Infrared
 Observation Satellite). This first use of a satellite to study Earth was effective (有效的) in giving weather
  forecasts. It led to the creation of new space tools to use in geography.
     The Landsat Program began in 1972. This satellite sent detailed (細致的) views of Earth from space.
 The pictures were so precise (精確) that scientists could count the number and kinds of crops in a field.
 Landsat showed where Earth's surface had faults along which earthquakes might happen. This information
  helped in the planning of new cities and factories. Landsat also made discoveries. In Antarctica it located
  ranges of unknown mountains. It pinpointed small lakes. in Virginia that were not on maps. Landsat, now
  more advanced, still flies today.
     Another space tool is Earth Observing-1(EO-1). This spacecraft flies right behind Landsat. It takes
 pictures of the same sites. The two sets of pictures, viewed together, show how cities grow and how other
  places, such as rain forests, become smaller over time. This helps scientists learn how people affect (影
 響) geography.
     One of the newest space tools is the Geographical Information Systems(GIS). GIS is computer
 software  that helps scientists to study Earth. GIS is different from earlier space tools. Businesses, schools,
  and even average people--not just the government--can use it to show them how changes in the planet
 might affect them.
1. Why do governments study geography according to the passage?
    A. To improve the environment.
    B. To make the land use plan.
    C. To make new discoveries.
    D. To count the crops in a field.
2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
    A. The U.S. satellite program began in 1972.
    B. Landsat was able to take pictures of other planets.
    C. TIROS was successful in giving weather forecasts.
    D. GIS can only be used by the government.
3. EO-1 takes photographs of the same places as Landsat because _____.
    A. the two groups of pictures can show the changes of Earth
    B. EO-1 is practicing for future photography missions
    C. Landsat is out of date and new pictures are needed
    D. Landsat can't send detailed views of Earth from space
4. From the passage, we can infer that _____.
    A. GIS is the newest computer to study Earth
    B. NASA only depends on photos to study Earth
    C. satellite pictures can give more detailed information
    D. recent U. S. satellites are as advanced as the old ones

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科目: 來源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀與表達。
     Eating in space is different from eating on Earth. The food that astronauts carry with them does not look
  like the food you eat.
     Some food is carried in closed bags. It is cooked and frozen (冷凍) before the astronauts get it. All the
  water is removed from the food. In the spaceship, the astronaut puts the water back. He "shoots" hot or
 cold water into the food bag with a special gun. He eats the food through a small hole in the bag. Other
 foods come in bite sizes. The astronaut puts a whole piece in his mouth at once. There can be no crumbs
 (碎屑). Crumbs would float (漂浮) around the spaceship and get in the way. Meat and cake often come
 in bite-size pieces.
     Astronauts cannot drink water from open cups. The water would float in drops in the air. The water is
  put in the special gun. The astronaut shoots the water into his mouth.
     Eating in space is not easy. Astronauts must learn to eat in their way.
1. What is the food carried in closed bags by astronauts like?
    ___________________________________________________________________.
2. How do the astronauts eat food in space?
    ___________________________________________________________________.
3. How do the astronauts drink water in space?
    ___________________________________________________________________.
4. Why can't the astronauts drink water from open cups?
    ___________________________________________________________________.
5. What is the main idea of the passage?
    _______________________________________________________________.

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科目: 來源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀短文。把A-D四個句子填入文中空缺處,然后完成第5題。
      I think life will be very different in a hundred years' time. Some things will be better and some things
 will  be worse.
     Firstly, people won't live on the surface of the earth. __1__ Special machines will provide oxygen and
  light but the environment won't be the same. Trees and plants won't grow because there won't be any
soil. __2__  . Food will mainly be in the form of pills. If the sea isn't too polluted, people will also eat fish. 
 What is more, I think people's everyday life will be different. __3__ . No one will have to do housework
  either. So, people will have more free time and they will be able to enjoy the things they like sports, for
  example. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon, to other planets and perhaps
 even to other galaxies (星系) for a holiday.
     In conclusion, __4__ . Whatever happens, though, I'm sure there will be an interesting place to live in the future.
 A. They won't have to work long hours because computers and robots will help them.
 B. Our cities will be under the sea, in large domes (圓頂屋).
 C. I think that life in the future won't be anything like it is now.
 D. As a result, people won't be able to grow crops.
5. What is the best title of the passage?
    A. Life under the Sea 
    B. The Future Life
    C. Future Life in My Mind
    D. An Interesting Place to Live in


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科目: 來源:同步題 題型:完形填空

完形填空。
     There are more than 6,000 languages in the world.  English is one of    1    important languages because so many people use it,     2     in England and America, but also in other countries of the world. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it.     3     boys and girls are trying to do so.
Many English children study French.French is also a very important language.Some children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese.
     Which is the best way     4    a foreign language?We know that we all learned our own language    5    
when we were children. If we learn a second language    6     the same way, it won't seem so     7      .  
    8    does a small child hear his mother tongue(母語)?  He listens to what people say, and he tries to
guess what he hears.  When he wants     9    , he has to ask for it, and he is using the language, thinking in
it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language       10    , they will learn it quickly.
(     )1. A. best            
(     )2. A. not              
(     )3. A. 5 millions of    
(     )4. A. in learning      
(     )5. A. good            
(     )6. A. on              
(     )7. A. to be difficulty
(     )8. A. How              
(     )9. A. anything        
(     )10. A. at times        
B. more        
B. not only    
B. Million    
B. learned    
B. nice        
B. at          
B. difficult  
B. What        
B. nothing    
B. all the time
C. most        
C. both        
C. Millions of
C. to learning
C. best        
C. for        
C. difficultly
C. Where      
C. something  
C. at one time
D. the most    
D. either      
D. Thousands of
D. to learn    
D. well        
D. in          
D. difficulty                         
D. When        
D. everything  
D. all time    

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