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When a disaster (災(zāi)難) happens,you might find yourself without water,gas and electricity. You might even need to leave your home right away. So you are supposed to plan for the bad situations before the disaster comes. Here are some suggestions.
First,have a family meeting. Plan a way to get your family members together if they can’t find each other after the disaster. Choose two places for everyone to go to if it isn’t safe to return home. The first should be near your house. You can go there in an emergency (緊急情況) like a fire. The second meeting place should be outside your neighborhood.
Next,choose a person outside your area who can help your family get in touch with each other. After a disaster,it is often easier to communicate over a long-distance call than a local one. The person can pass messages between your family members.
Then,get a family disaster kit ready. It should include things your family needs. It can help you survive (生存) at least for three days like bread,water,medicine and things like that. Put them in a bag so you can carry it if you leave in a hurry. When doing it,remember that different people have different needs. Include special things necessary for elderly or young members of your family.
Finally,practice your emergency plan,and up-date (更新) it as necessary.
You may not be able to stop disasters,but with a little planning you can be helped.
( ) 1. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
( ) 2. Why does the writer suggest choosing a person outside your area?
A. To send food and water to your family.
B. To help your family move to a safe place.
C. To choose two places for your family to go to.
D. To help your family get in touch with each other.
( ) 3. What does the underlined word “kit” proba bly mean?
A. 救護(hù)車 B. 搜救犬
C. 應(yīng)急用品 D. 防毒面具
( ) 4. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. Planning for disasters
B. How different disasters happen
C. Practicing your plan
D. Where to stay away from disasters
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Last Friday storm visited villages in Honolulu. It destroyed fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly 1 that their owners had to leave them,and fifteen others had 2 windows,doors or roofs. One person was 3 Several were badly wounded and taken to 4 . And a number of other people got 5 . Altogether over two hundred people were 6 as a result of the storm.
A farmer,Mr. Sabin,vSaid that the 7 began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.
“I was in the kitchen with my wife and children ,^ he said, “when we heard a loud 8 . A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We 9 to climb out but very frightened. ”
Mrs. Roland said that her husband had just 10 work when she noticed her house 11 . She rushed outside immediately with her children.
“There was no 12 to take anything,” she said. “A few minutes later,the roof 13 . ” Soldiers helped to bring 14 out of the flooded area and the government 15 them with food,clothes and tents.
( ) 1. A. damaged B. hurt C. harmed
( ) 2. A. repaired B. broken C. opened
( ) 3. A. saved B. killed C. stolen
( ) 4. A. cinema B. school C. hospital
( ) 5. A. tired B. injured C. excited
( ) 6. A. sad B. bored C. homeless
( ) 7. A. snow B. storm C. earthquake
( ) 8. A. cry B. voice C. noise
( ) 9. A. managed B. wanted C. searched
( ) 10. A. looked for B. left for C. waited for
( ) 11. A. sleeping B. running C. shaking
( ) 12. A. work B. time C. people
( ) 13. A. fell down B. stood up C. fixed up
( ) 14. A. food B. animals C. people
( ) 15. A. remembered B. provided
C. produced
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5. He was sleeping. The telephone rang.(合并為一句)
He was sleeping the telephone rang.
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