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B
Forests are large pieces of land covered with big trees. They are found all over the world,especially in places where there is enough sunshine and much rainfall. Many kinds of materials come from forests. To build a house,we need wood for doors and windows. Beautiful chairs and tables are also made of wood.
Teak (柚木) wood is very useful for shipbuilding. It is used for all parts of a ship where wood and metal come in contact (接觸) ,for it has a kind of oil to keep metal away form rust (鐵銹) . It can also stop the attack of white ants and other insects,so this teak wood is also an important railway building material.
Forests are no less important than useful. They are the home of wild animals. Without them,those animals would run among the places where we live and work. There would be no peace for man.
Forests are helpful to the weather,too. When it is very hot,they can be a good place for people to stay away from the sun. In winter,they can keep us form the cold. Forests can also stop the land form being washed away by heavy rain for the trees hold the soil tighter. So it would be foolish to cut down trees freely.
() 6. From the passage,we know it’s NOT right that.
A. forests can only be found in some places
B. there must be big trees in a forests
C. wood is useful in building houses
D. forests need sunshine and rainfall
() 7. Teak wood is very useful for shipbuilding because.
A. most ships are made of wood
B. it can come in contact with metal
C. it can not stop white ants’ or other insects’ attack
D. a kind of oil in it can protect metal from rust
() 8. The expression “no less important than useful” in paragraph 3means.
A. more important than useful B. not so important as useful
C. as important as useful D. neither important nor useful
() 9. The text mainly tells us that.
A. forests are large of land covered with big trees
B. wood is a good material to build ships,railways and some other things
C. without forests,we have to live together with wild animals
D. forests are useful to us in many ways
() 10. As a student,what should we do for the environment?
A. We should cut down too many trees.
B. We should plat more trees and grass.
C. We should throw litter away.
D. We should step on the grass in the park.
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三、閱讀理解。(20分)
A
It s important to learn about protecting our environment. Here is a 5R rule for us:
Reduce
If you want to reduce waste,you should use things wisely (明智地) . A larger number of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses paper carelessly,soon we will not have any trees left.
Other things are also being wasted,and people don't know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to use things wisely.
Reuse
You should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them away. For example,you can give your clothes you do not wear any more to the poor. In a family,you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.
Recycle
Bottles,cans and paper can easily be recycled. By recycling them we save lots of time and money. For example,Coke cans are sent to a factory,where they are smashed flat (壓平) and melted (g蟲化) and the metal things are made for new Coke cans.
Recover
When you buy a box of apples,there may be a few rotten (腐爛的) apples,you have two choices: one is to throw the whole apples away,or you can cut off the rotten parts and keep the good parts. In the way,you are recovering the eatable parts of food.
Repair
If one of the legs of your table is broken,you can repair it. If you want to change for better ones,it is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair.
() 1. The “reduce” rule mainly requires (要求) us.
A. to use things wisely B. to cut down many trees
C. to use a lot of paper D. to throw away your old things
() 2. What’s the right order of recycling Coke cans?
a. collect the used cans b. melt them
c. smash them flat d. send them to a factory
A. abed B. adeb C. dbca D. cabd
() 3. The “recover” rule mainly requires us.
A. to throw waste things away
B. to cover waste things with earth
C. to get back the useful parts
D. to throw the whole things away
() 4. Which is the best way to do with your broken tables?
A. Throwing them away.
B. Repairing them.
C. Selling them.
D. Putting them away.
() 5. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Environment.
B. Protect the Environment.
C. How to Protect the Environment.
D. 5R Rule.
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二、完形填空。(10分)
Traffic is becoming worse and worse in big cities. Heavy traffic has caused a lot of 1 to people’s life and work. For example,people have to get up 2 to go to work on time and come back very late when their work is 3 .
There are many causes (原因) for 4 problems> but the following may be the most important ones.One cause is the great increase (增長) in the 5 of private (私人的) cars. Cars need more space but they 6 fewer people. When more and more cars appear,roads and streets become very 7 . It also causes air pollution. The other cause is that some people don't care about traffic 8 . They cross the streets even when the traffic lights are still 9 . This may easily cause traffic accidents. But how can we 10 these problems? I think if we go out by bus or by bike more often,well use cars less. It may be a helpful way.
() 1. A. suggestions B. problems C. types D. imaginations
() 2. A. quietly B. late C. gently D. early
() 3. A. over B. on C. in D. out
() 4. A. food B. water C. traffic D. electricity
() 5. A. price B. number C. population D. distance
() 6. A. give B. use C. make D. carry
() 7. A. wide B. long C. busy D. empty
() 8. A. rules B. ways C. reports D. dates
() 9. A. green B. red C. yellow D. black
() 10. A. discuss B. think C. forget D. solve
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() 20. — Could you look after my pet dog for me while I am away?
—.
A. No,thanks B. It’s my pleasure C. I'm sure you will D. With pleasure
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() 19. — I'm going to a party on Thursday night at Jimmy’s house.
—! You’ll have two tests at school on Friday.
A. It’s nice to say so B. That’s exciting
C. You can’t be serious D. Enjoy yourself
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() 18. Yesterday he to the top of the mountain to see the sun .
A. climbs;rising B. to climb;rising C. climbed;rising D. climbed;is risen
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() 17. Do you agree that every one of us the duty to reduce pollution?
A. have B. has C. had D. has had
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() 16. Don’t discuss the problems with your partner unless you to do so.
A. ask B. are asked C. will ask D. will be asked
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() 15. Waste water and gas a lot of problems in many areas.
A. causes B. causing C. has caused D. cause
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() 14. — You’d better not eat too much salt. It’s bad for your health. —.
A. Not at all B. You’re welcome
C. It doesn’t matter D. Thanks for your advice
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