Question

【題目】短文改錯(cuò) (每小題1分，共10分)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：

1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

I recently took an eye examination and the doctor told me that I have to wear glasses all the time. He also told me not to read in poor light because of it would be bad for my eye. It’s August now or the new term is about to start. I’m quite nervously about wearing glasses to school, because it will be first time for my friends to see me wearing glasses. I wonder that they are going to say. One of my best friends always wear glasses. I telephoned her and she told me that she hadn’t been laughed at. First see her wearing glasses, people just said there was anything different about her.

Answer 1

【答案】

I recently took an eye examination and the doctor told me that I to wear glasses all the time. He also told me not to read in poor light because it would be bad for my . It’s August now the new term is about to start. I’m quite about wearing glasses to school, because it will be ∧⑥the first time for my friends to see me wearing glasses. I wonder they are going to say. One of my best friends always glasses. I telephoned her and she told me that she hadn’t been laughed at. First her wearing glasses, people just said there was different about her.

【解析】

第一處：考查時(shí)態(tài)。文章說(shuō)的是過(guò)去的事情，所以要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故把have改為had。

第二處：考查because與because of的區(qū)別。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出，這里是一個(gè)because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句。而because of 是介詞短語(yǔ)，后面不能接句子。故去掉of。

第三處：考查名詞的數(shù)。根據(jù)句意可知，這里指的是＂我＂的雙眼，所以要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故把eye改為eyes。

第四處：考查連詞。根據(jù)句子前后的意思可知，這里表示順承，而不是選擇。故把or改為and。

第五處：考查形容詞。be nervous about表示＂對(duì)……感到緊張＂，為固定短語(yǔ)。

第六處：考查冠詞。此處表示＂第一次＂，應(yīng)用the first time，故需加冠詞the。

第七處：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。我想知道他們會(huì)說(shuō)些什么。what在此引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，且在從句中作say的賓語(yǔ)，故把that改為what。

第八處：考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及副詞always可知，本句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句子的主語(yǔ)為One of my best friends，表示單數(shù)概念，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。故把wear改為wears。

第九處：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出，此處需非謂語(yǔ)作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，see的邏輯主語(yǔ)是people，它們之間是主謂關(guān)系，且非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作幾乎同時(shí)發(fā)生，故把see改為seeing。

第十處：考查不定代詞。根據(jù)句子的意思可知，此處表示＂她有些不同＂，而anything的意思是＂任何事＂。故把a(bǔ)nything改為something。