【題目】若函數(shù)fx對定義域內的任意x1,x2,當時,總有,則稱函數(shù)為單調函數(shù),例如函數(shù)是單純函數(shù),但函數(shù)不是單純函數(shù),下列命題:函數(shù)是單純函數(shù);

時,函數(shù)是單純函數(shù);

若函數(shù)為其定義域內的單純函數(shù),,則

若函數(shù)是單純函數(shù)且在其定義域內可導,則在其定義域內一定存在使其導數(shù),其中正確的命題為__________.(填上所有正確的命題序號

【答案】①③

【解析】由題設中提供的“單純函數(shù)”的定義可知:當函數(shù)是單調函數(shù)時,該函數(shù)必為單純函數(shù)。

因為時,單調,所以是單純函數(shù);

時,單調,所以是單純函數(shù),故命題是正確的;

對于命題,由于不單調,故不是單純函數(shù);由于單調函數(shù)一定是單純函數(shù),

故當,則,即命題是正確的;

對于命題,由于單純函數(shù)一定是單調函數(shù),所以在定義域內不存在極值點,故是錯誤的,

應填答案①③。

考點;新定義的新概念“單純函數(shù)”及單調性。

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