【題目】下列關(guān)于“驗證機械能守恒定律”實驗的實驗誤差的說法,正確的是

A重物質(zhì)量的稱量不準(zhǔn)會造成較大誤差

B重物質(zhì)量選用得大些,有利于減小誤差

C重物質(zhì)量選用得較小些,有利于減小誤差

D打點計時器選用電磁打點計時器比電火花計時器誤差要小

【答案】B

【解析】為減小實驗誤差,重物應(yīng)選質(zhì)量大些的,且重物質(zhì)量不需稱量,A、C錯,B正確;電磁打點計時器的振針與紙帶間有摩擦,電火花計時器對紙帶的阻力較小,故選用電磁打點計時器誤差大些,D錯誤

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