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11.We think that life in Chinese high school is an adventure in which we have to survive mountains of homework and all kinds of exams.Yet would it be (61)surprising (surprise) if I tell you that high school life in the US is almost as stressful and demanding(62)as it is in China?
In US high school,everything must (63)be recorded (record) into your studying document,including your grades on quizzes,tests and final examinations.Failing (64)to turn (turn) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course.Perhaps completely different from (65)what we used to think of the US high school students,they pay great attention to(66)their (they) academic performance in order that they can get into a distinguished university.
Like university students,US high school students have the(67)freedom (free) to choose the courses that most interest them.Even a ninth-grader can sit (68)in the same classroom as 12th-graders.But this also (69)means (mean) he or she has to work very hard,because the teacher will not treat him or her (70)differently (different).

分析 文章講述了美國高中生的生活與中國的高中生的生活一樣具有繁重的家庭作業(yè)和沒玩沒了的考試,學生壓力也是很大的.在美國的中學,學生的小測驗成績、平時考試以及期末考試成績都將記入學習報告中,且不交作業(yè)也會直接影響到某一學科的學業(yè)分數等,同時介紹了中美兩國學生之間的一些異同.

解答 61.surprising 62.as 63.be recorded 64.to turn 65.what  66.their 67.freedom 68.in 69.means 70.differently
61.surprising 考查形容詞.根據空前的it和be動詞可判斷應該填形容詞surprising,因為if引導的條件狀語從句中是一個事實,表示這件事是令人吃驚的,故答案為surprising.
62.as 考查連詞的用法.本句結合前面的as以及句意"美國的高中生活和中國學生的高中學習生活是一樣壓力大和苛刻的";所以用連詞as連接后面的比較對象.
63.be recorded 考查被動語態(tài).根據空前的主語everything是record的動作承受者來判斷,此處應該用被動語態(tài);故答案為be recorded.
64.to turn 考查非謂語動詞中的不定式作賓語的用法.根據詞組fail to do sth不能做某事可知,fail后面應該用不定式作賓語;故答案為to turn.
65.what  考查賓語從句的連接詞.空格后面的賓語從句中缺少動詞use的賓語,所以用可以充當成分的what來引導.
66.their 考查代詞的用法.根據空后面的名詞以及括號中的提示詞來判斷,此處應該使用形容詞性物主代詞;故填their.
67.Freedom  考查名詞.根據空前的the來判斷應該使用名詞freedom(自由),指學生有自由選擇自己感興趣的課程;故答案為freedom.
68.in 考查介詞的搭配.根據后面的名詞classroom指地點可知,應該填介詞in,指在教室里聽課.
69.means 考查謂語動詞.根據前面的this是mean的動作執(zhí)行者,并結合后面的句子he or she has to work very hard中的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時可知應該用means.
70.differently 考查副詞.根據前面的treat可知,用來修飾動詞的詞應該是副詞;所以填differently.

點評 語法填空題是考查學生對語篇的理解能力和語言知識的應用能力.解題時,要在理解文章的基礎上,充分考慮語境和上下文的聯(lián)系.

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