Question

Why do some people never get close to success? Because they do not possess certain qualities that the successful people have.

In order to succeed, the first thing you must remember is that you must be optimistic. If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation is a key to achieving success. If you do not have an aim, then you will not be motivated to work hard and put your performance under the microscope to make sure that every detail is right.

Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity—considering things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing. Think about some successful people you know. They might be successful with a little creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones.

Reading is another key to success, as it helps you learn about how other people have achieved success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about successful people like Bill Gates, who have achieved amazing success in their areas of business.

Practising is equally important if you want to succeed because practice makes perfect. Practise every day at whatever career you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow. If you feel confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you as well. Your colleagues will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more responsibility. Finally if you are a successful person, you will be able to look at people in the eye and smile confidently.

The Important Factors of One’s 1. _________

Certain qualities	Supporting details
Being 2. _________	● Try hard like people who do expect to win. ● Have 3. _________ and a reason for doing something because a key to achieving success is 4. _________.
5.________	●6._________ things in a different way. ●Study how other people would do7. _________.
Reading	●Help you know about how others have achieved success. ●Read books about8._________people such as Bill Gates to encourage yourself.
9._________	●Master/Understand the saying “10. _________ ” ●Believe in yourself and do what you want to do confidently.

 

Answer 1

1.Success

2.optimistic

3.a clear aim

4.motivation

5.Creativity

6.Consider

7.he same thing

8.successful

9.Practising

10.Practice makes perfect.

【解析】

試題分析：本文主要介紹了讓我們獲得成功的四大因素：樂觀，創(chuàng)造性，閱讀和練習(xí)。

1.Success 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段第二句Because they do not possess certain qualities that the successful people have.可知作者在本文中主要講述的是就是影響成功的因素。

2.optimistic 原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第二段第一句In order to succeed, the first thing you must remember is that you must be optimistic. 可知要想成功，首先要樂觀。

3.】a clear aim 原詞現(xiàn)在。根據(jù)第二段第三句You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation is a key to achieving success.可知要想成功，一定要有清晰的目標(biāo)。

4.motivation 詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)第第二段最后一句If you do not have an aim, then you will not be motivated to work hard句中使用的是動(dòng)詞motivate，表格里需要的是名詞motivation。

5.】Creativity 原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第三段第一句Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity可知要想成功，創(chuàng)造性也很重要。

6.Consider 詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)第三段第一句中considering things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing可知要用不同的方法來考慮。原文中使用的是doing形式，表格里使用動(dòng)詞原形。

7.the same thing 原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第三段第一句considering things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing。

8.successful 原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第四段第二句you should read books about successful people like Bill Gates可知要閱讀一些成功人士的書。

9.】Practising 原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)文章最后一段第一行Practising is equally important if you want to succeed because practice makes perfect.可知在成功中，練習(xí)也很重要。因?yàn)檫@一列都使用的是動(dòng)名詞形式，所以這里也應(yīng)該使用doing的形式。

10.Practice makes perfect. 原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)最后一段第一句Practising is equally important if you want to succeed because practice makes perfect.可知“Practice makes perfect”是一句諺語。適用于成功人士所需要的品質(zhì)。

考點(diǎn)：考察任務(wù)型閱讀