【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Wang Peng and Yong Hui are couples. Before they got married, they opened their own restaurants and competed fiercely.

Wang Peng thought his meal was good and his restaurant ought to be full of people, but they all went to a newly-opened restaurant 【1】belonged to Yong Hui. Driven by 【2】curious), Wang Ping came in and 【3】(give) a menu. He was amazed at the 【4】(limit) food with high prices. But Yong Hui told the customers that they could lose weight 【5】they ate there every day. He couldn’t have Yong Hui 【6】(get) away with telling lies. After doing research, he realized that neither his restaurant 【7】Yong Hui’s offered a healthy diet. Arriving home, Wang Peng rewrote his own sign and hoped to win his 【8】 (customer) back. But Yong Hui came to his restaurant glaring 【9】him angrily. Instead of arguing, they chatted and thought they should combine their ideas and provide 【10】 balanced menu with foods full of energy and fiber. After some time, they cooperated and got married.

【答案】

【1】which/that

【2】curiosity

【3】was given

【4】limited

【5】if

【6】getting

【7】nor

【8】customers

【9】at

【10】a

【解析】

本文是記敘文。文章講述了王鵬和永慧各自開了自己的餐館，但是他們餐館的菜單各有優(yōu)缺點。最后他們將兩人的想法結合起來，給顧客提供一份營養(yǎng)均衡、富含能量和纖維的菜單。

【1】

考查定語從句。句意：王鵬認為他的飯菜很好，他的餐館應該擠滿了人，但他們都去了一家新開的餐館，這家餐館是屬于永慧的。分析句子結構，空后面是定語從句，先行詞a newly-opened restaurant，關系詞在從句中作主語，指物，應該用which/ that引導定語從句。故填which/that。

【2】

考查名詞。句意：在好奇心的驅(qū)使下，王平走了進來，服務員給了他一份菜單。在介詞by后，應是名詞作介詞賓語；curious是形容詞，名詞形式為curiosity。故填curiosity。

【3】

考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：在好奇心的驅(qū)使下，王平走了進來，服務員給了他一份菜單。全文敘述的是過去的事情，應該用一般過去時；句子主語Wang Ping和give之間是邏輯上的被動關系，應該用被動語態(tài)；因此用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；give是不規(guī)則變化動詞，過去分詞為given；句子主語Wang Ping是單數(shù)，be動詞用單數(shù)形式。故填was given。

【4】

考查形容詞。句意：他對有限的食物和高昂的價格感到驚訝。修飾名詞food，應該用形容詞形式。limit的形容詞形式為limited。故填limited。

【5】

考查從屬連詞。句意：但永慧告訴顧客，如果他們每天都在那里吃飯，他們的體重可能會下降。根據(jù)句意，“they ate there every day”是假設；if表示假設，因此用if引導條件狀語從句。故填if。

【6】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：他不能聽任永慧撒謊而不受懲罰。短語 can’t have sb. doing…“不能聽任某人做……”；此處是“have sb. doing…”結構，此處用現(xiàn)在分詞getting作賓語補足語。故填getting。

【7】

考查并列結構。句意：經(jīng)過一番研究，他發(fā)現(xiàn)無論是他的餐廳還是永慧的餐廳都沒有提供健康的飲食。根據(jù)前面的neither可知，此處是并列結構“neither… nor…”，意思為“既不……也不”。故填nor。

【8】

考查可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。句意：回到家后，王鵬重新寫了自己的牌子，希望能贏回顧客。該空作win的賓語，用名詞。按常理，“餐館的顧客”應該是很多人，customer應用復數(shù)形式。故填customers。

【9】

考查固定短語。句意：但永慧來到他的餐廳，怒視著他。短語glare at意思為“怒目而視”。故填at。

【10】

考查冠詞。句意：他們沒有爭論，而是聊了聊，認為應該把自己的想法結合起來，提供一份營養(yǎng)均衡、富含能量和纖維的菜單。此處用不定冠詞a表示數(shù)量，意思為“一個，一份”； balanced的發(fā)音是以輔音音素開頭，因此用不定冠詞a。故填a。

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語音錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（＾）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

There was a man who had a lot of money but hated sharing with it, even with his wife. When he was close to die, he made his wife promise that she’d put all her money in the casket with him, for he wanted to take away all his fortune. Soon the man died and his funeral took place. After the casket was closed, his wife shouted to wait a minute and put the box inside. Everyone was amazed, thought she was a woman of her promise. After the casket buried, one of the man’s dearest friends asked the wife if she had really put all the man’s money in the casket. The wife immediate answered that she had to keep her words. She said she had put all his money into her account and then wrote him a check.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Everyone knows that taxation is necessary in a modem state: without it , it would not be possible to pay the soldiers and policemen who protect us; _____ the workers in government offices who _____ our health, our food, our water, and all the other things that we cannot do for ourselves. _____ taxation, we pay for things that we need just as much as we need somewhere to live and something to eat.

_______ everyone knows that taxation is necessary, different people have different ideas about ________ taxation should be arranged.

In most countries, a direct tax on _____, which is called income tax, exists. It is arranged in such a ______ that the poorest people pay nothing, and the percentage of tax grows ______ as the taxpayer’s income grows. In some countries, for example, the tax on the richest people goes up as high as ninety-five per cent!

And countries with taxation nearly ____ have indirect taxation too. Many things imported into the country have to pay taxes or “duties” Of course, it is the men and women who buy these imported things in the shops _____. really have to pay the duties, in the ______ of higher prices. In some countries, ______, there is a tax on things sold in the shops. If the most necessary things are taxed, a lot of money is ______ but the poor people suffer most. If unnecessary things ______ jewels and fur coats are taxed, less money is obtained but the tax is _______ as the rich pay it.

Probably this last kind of indirect tax, together with a direct tax on incomes which is low for the poor and high for the rich, is the best arrangement.

【1】A.norB.neitherC.neverD.not

【2】A.look intoB.look overC.look afterD.look through

【3】A.In accordance withB.By means ofC.With reference toD.On account of

【4】A.IfB.WhenC.ThoughD.As

【5】A.whenB.howC.whyD.which

【6】A.personsB.sectorsC.communitiesD.classes

【7】A.formB.wayC.measureD.method

【8】A.quickerB.speedierC.moreD.larger

【9】A.periodicallyB.almostC.oftenD.always

【10】A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whom

【11】A.mannerB.formC.meansD.way

【12】A.eitherB.alsoC.tooD.often

【13】A.lentB.savedC.borrowedD.collected

【14】A.alikeB.likeC.asD.for

【15】A.heavierB.fairerC.finerD.better

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Science has just proven what we’ve suspected all along that sitting at a desk all day could be making us fat．According to a new study women who work in an office are consuming a shocking 100，030 extra calories in snacks every year—which can add up to a terrifying two stone in weight gain．Yikes!

The research quizzed 1，000 women who work in offices and revealed that on a typical working day women prefer to have at least three snacks，which adds up to almost 500 calories．

Crisps were named as the top weak point of female workers，with an average of 135 bags eaten at work annually and 45 per cent of those surveyed admitting to having “hidden” food personally in the office．Unsurprisingly biscuits were also a favorite desk snack with 39％admitting to hiding away packets of biscuits and the average woman dipping 135 biscuits in their tea every year．Office“cake culture’’ likely has a role to play in the ninety slices of cake women are wolfing down each year．The study also revealed we’re indulging(放縱)our sweet tooth by ploughing through 90 packets of sweets and 45 doughnuts throughout the working year．

Just over a fifth of female workers admit they have absolutely no willpower when it comes to office treats，while three in ten say they eat the food purely because it's there．Women also mentioned being bored，tired or stressed as common reasons for them to eat more in the office．

The survey revealed that so-called “l(fā)ow fat’’ treats are actually adding to that yearly calorific total，with the average female employee consuming 45 packets of high-fat nuts and another 45 bags of sugary dried fruits，every year．The most popular times to reach for a snack are 10：30 am and 3：30 pm，with 48％ of women saying they are always too hungry to wait until lunch．Women also admitted sugary coffees and energy drinks help get them through the day．

【1】How did the researchers find the result of their study?

A. They found it met their expectation． B. They felt confused and puzzled．

C. They found it quite amusing． D. They felt quite surprised．

【2】Women have snacks almost at any time because they_______________.

A. are free to go out when hungry

B. have put them away in advance

C. have too little work to do in the office

D. have the same favourite food with the colleagues

【3】When are women more likely to have snacks in their office?

A. When they have finished hard jobs．

B. When they get their new work started．

C. When they feel tired or anxious．

D. When they feel relaxed and comfortable．

【4】What does the passage want to tell us?

A. Snacks in office time make women fat．

B. Office women having snacks work harder．

C. Female workers have more power in offices．

D. Women working in offices are easy to get fat．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 A photo of the late actor Robin Williams hangs with flowers left by people paying their respects, in Boulder, Colorado, on Monday at the home where his hit TV series Mork &Mindy was set.

Robin Williams, a brilliant shape-shifter who could channel his energy into delightful comic characters like Mrs Doubtfire or use it in delicate work like his Oscar-winning turn in Goodwill Hunting, died on Monday in an apparent suicide at the age of 63.

The office said the Initial investigation shows the cause of death to be a suicide due to a sphyxio(*g). The Marin County Coroner's Office said Williams was last seen alive at home at about 10 p.m. on Sunday. An emergency call from his house in Tiburon was placed to the Sheriff's Office shortly before noon on Monday.

"This morning, I lost my husband and my best friend, while the world lost one of its most beloved artists and beautiful human beings. I am heartbroken, said Williams' wife, Susan Schneider.

"On behalf of Robins family, we are asking for privacy during our time of deep sorrow. As he is remembered, it is our hope that the focus will not be on Robin's death, but on the countless moments of Joy and laughter he gave to millions.”

Like so many funnymen, Wiliams had dramatic ambitions. He played for tears in Awakenings, Dead Poets Society and What Dreams May Come, which led New York Times critic Stephen Holden to write that he dreaded seeing the actor’s "Humpty Dumpty smile and wrinkled moist eyes.” But other critics approved, and Willams won three Golden Globes, for Good Moring, Vietnam, Mrs. Doubtfire and The Fisher king.

“Robin was a lightning storm of comic genius and our laughter was the thunder that supported him. He was a friend and I can’t believe he’s gone,” Spielberg said.

【1】In paragraph 1, the word “shape-shifter” means ________.

A.all-round, adaptable actorB.actor in depression

C.unchangeable, settled figureD.actor obsessed with his physical shape

【2】From the passage we know Robin probably died at ________.

A.10:00 on SundayB.11:00 on Monday

C.13:00 00 on MondayD.15:00 on Sunday

【3】Robin’s families sincerely requested the public to ________.

A.help to uncover the cause of Robin's death

B.pay their respects to Robin every yea

C.remember every happy moment Robin has left

D.share n their sorrow and accompany them

【4】The best title for this passe is ________.

A.The Cause of a Famous Actor’s Death

B.The unexpected Fall of a Comic Star

C.The public’s Respect to a Late Actor

D.The shock at an everlasting Friend’s Death

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】The following simple exercise routine works as well as prescription medication(處方藥) without side effects.

A jog a day could keep your headaches at bay; regular cardio workouts(有氧鍛煉) may prevent migraines(偏頭痛), a growing body of research suggests.

Migraine patients had fewer headaches after doing 40-minute cycling workouts three times a week for three months, according to a Swedish study.

The exercise routine worked just as well as one of the top migraine-preventing drugs—topamirate, but without side effects of depression and tremors(顫抖).

“Cardio workouts can help with regular headaches, too,” says Alexander Mauskop, M.D., director of the New York Headache Center in Manhattan.

There are a couple of theories on how it works.

“Breaking a sweat may relieve stress,” says Dr. Mauskop. Headaches are often triggered by stress, and if you remove the trigger, you release the pain.

The feel-good chemicals produced when you exercise actually block your pain sensors, acting as a natural painkiller.

Since headaches can be caused by many different factors like genetics, lack of sleep, or certain foods, the cardio workout won’t be the solution for everyone, Dr. Mauskop says. But one German study found that it helped 65 percent of patients, which makes it as effective as the best medicines on the market.

Dr. Mauskop recommends his patients do a half-hour reasonable intensity(強度) cardio workout, like jogging, biking, or swimming three times a week. These workouts are meant to be slow and steady, as opposed to high-intensity intervals that alternate between all-out runs and rest.

Pushing yourself too much or increasing the intensity too quickly can trigger headaches in some people, so make sure your heart rate doesn’t jump above 150 BPM. If you don’t have a heart rate monitor, then breathe only through your nose. You’ll know you’re going too hard if you can’t keep up that breathing pattern.

Your migraines could start disappearing in a couple of weeks, Dr. Mauskop says.

【1】According to the passage, the author may agree that _______.

A. jogging, swimming and fishing are cardio workouts.

B. neither cardio workouts nor topamirate has side effects

C. migraine patients may be cured by regular cardio workouts

D. cardio workouts will be the solution for everyone with migraines

【2】The underlined word “triggered” in Paragraph 7 can be replaced by _______.

A. cured B. released

C. caused D. monitored

【3】What would be the best title?

A. A cure for headaches B. Side effects of migraines

C. The causes of headaches D. Advantages of cardio workouts.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號( ∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

I have a good friend what name is Zhang Juan. She is our monitor and one of the excellent student in our class. Though she is clever, but she studies very hard. We have a lot on common and have a lot to talk about. One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out. She was doing her homework one Sunday morning while she smelt something burning. She stopped to look out of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out of her neighbor’s house. He called 119 immediately. Ten minutes later, the firemen came and put out fire. They were very thankfully for her help.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】語法填空

The teenagers want to look good. As【1】matter of fact, any type of regular physical activity can improve your fitness. The most important thing is 【2】you keep moving!

A good mental attitude is of great importance. So first of all, keep positive and fun. You are more 【3】 (like) to keep with it if you choose something you like.

Small changes can add up to better fitness, so take one step at a time. For example, walk or ride your bike to school instead of getting a ride. Get on or 【4】 the bus several blocks away and walk the rest of the way.

【5】 you choose, make sure it includes aerobic(有氧的) activity that makes you 【6】 (breath) harder and increases your heart rate. This is the 【7】 (good) type of exercise because it increases your fitness level and makes your heart and lungs work better. It also burns off your body fat. Examples of aerobic activities are basketball, running, or 【8】 (swim).

Last but not the least, don’t forget to warm up with some easy exercises before you do any physical activity, which may help protect against many 【9】 (injure).

Exercise should be a regular of your day. Keep moving and you 【10】 (stay) fit.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案