Does Fame Drive You Crazy?
Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, today’s stars, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the world’s attention. Paparazzi(狗仔隊) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids(小報) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives. Just imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signature!
According to psychologist Christina Villarreal, celebrities—famous people—worry constantly about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their names. “Over time,” Villarreal says, “they feel separated and alone.”
The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century B. C., painters followed Alexander the Great Into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles Dickens visited America in the 19th century, his sold-out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him to complain(抱怨) about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about film-stars in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do.
Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their “story’’ alive forever.
If fame is so troublesome, why aren’t all celebrities running away from it? The answer is there are still ways to deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place.
Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice. Still, even stars who enjoy full justice often complain about how hard their lives are. They are tired of being famous already.
【小題1】It can be learned from the passage that stars today .
A.a(chǎn)re often misunderstood by the public |
B.can no longer have their privacy protected |
C.spend too much on their public appearance |
D.care little about how they have come into fame |
A.Great heroes of the past were generally admired. |
B.The problem faced by celebrities has a long history. |
C.Well-known actors are usually targets of tabloids. |
D.Works of popular writers often have a lot of readers. |
A.Availability of modern media. |
B.Inadequate(無法適應(yīng)的) social recognition. |
C.Lack of favorable chances. |
D.Huge population of fans. |
A.Sincere. | B.Sceptical. |
C.Disapproving . | D.Sympathetic. |
【小題1】B
【小題2】B
【小題3】A
【小題4】D
解析試題分析:文章大意:文章講述的是成名給名人們的生活帶來的影響,以及處理這些問題的方法,并依此引發(fā)讀者思考。
【小題1】根據(jù)第一段的“They are at the center of much of the world’s attention. Paparazzi (狗仔隊) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小報) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives”他們是全世界關(guān)注的焦點,狗仔隊在他們家外面扎營,小報上到處都是關(guān)于他們私人生活的驚悚故事。可知,他們的生活完全被媒體多報道,生活中的隱私已經(jīng)處于了沒有任何保護(hù)的狀態(tài)了。故選擇B項
【小題2】根據(jù)第三段的中心句,即第一句“The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages”可知,該段落主要講的是追蹤名人已經(jīng)有了很久的歷史了。即B選項。
【小題3】根據(jù)第四段的“Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their “story” alive forever”可知,他們做任何事情都會被現(xiàn)代照相機(jī)、英特網(wǎng)等當(dāng)代媒體捕捉到,因此,這些現(xiàn)代媒體讓今天的人成為名人不容易。
【小題4】通讀全文可知,作者介紹了很多名人受成名所累,失去了生活的隱私,失去了自我,變得孤獨(dú)、變得被世界隔離,因此可以推斷出作者對他們抱有同情的態(tài)度。即選擇D項。
考點:考查議論文閱讀
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places:
Visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids’ interest. Many offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings (簽名) by children’s favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts.
Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.
Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet (木偶) making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.
Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They’ll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.
【小題1】If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit
A.a(chǎn) Youtheater | B.a(chǎn)n art museum |
C.a(chǎn) natural history museum | D.a(chǎn) hands-on science museum |
A.Look at rock collections. | B.See dinosaur models. |
C.Watch puppet making. | D.Give performances. |
A.Science games designed by kids. |
B.Learning science by doing things. |
C.A show of kids' science work. |
D.Reading science books. |
A.A science textbook. | B.A tourist map. |
C.A museum guide. | D.A news report. |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
We walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didn't even lift her eyes from the book. Mum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down. While I watched mouth open in surprise, Mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold. She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop. She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up, Mum nodded and said, "Very dirty floors."
"Yes, I'm glad they've finally decided to clean them, "the nurse answered. She looked at Mum strangely and said, "But aren't you working late?"
Mum just pushed harder, each swipe(拖一下)of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall. I watched until she was out of sight and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big book.
After a long time Mum came back. Her eyes were shining. She quickly put the mop back and took my hand. As we turned to go out of the door, Mum bowed politely to the nurse and said, "Thank you."
Outside, Mum told me, "Dagmar is fine. No fever. "
"You saw her, Mum?"
"Of course I told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrow. Dad will stop worrying as well. It's a fine hospital. But such floors! A mop is no good. You need a brush."
【小題1】When she took a mop from the small room what Mum really wanted to do was .
A.to clean the floor | B.to please the nurse |
C.to see a patient | D.to surprise the story-teller |
A.nurse | B.visitor |
C.patient | D.cleaner |
A.the story-teller's sister | B.Mum's friend |
C.the story-teller's classmate | D.Dad's boss |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Several days ago, a Beijing-based IT company fired about 400 people overnight. No one had expected the job cuts, which broke with traditional ways of letting go of workers in China. Moreover, what was special about this case was that the day before the 400 were fired, they all received from their boss a gift—the book “Who Moved My Cheese?”
The book—a bestseller in the US—is being used by men and women to deal with changes in their lives and work. Some large organizations, including Coca-Cola, Kodak and General Motors, ask their employees to read it in order to encourage them to be active towards changes.
Cheese is something related to everyone’s livelihood-Our jobs, the industries we work in, relationships and love as well.
With China’s official entry into the WTO, the whole nation will face up to more changes and challenges. So what we should do once this “cheese” on which we are so dependent is moved?
“Whatever challenges and changes we meet, we should face up to them bravely,” Jiang Hengwei, a civil servant said after reading the book.
Professor Zhang Yang in Renmin University of China agrees. “We should change our way of thinking. The coming competitive foreign companies and products provide us with great chances to learn from them and improve our own products to meet international standards and be more competitive.”
“With hard work and wisdom, we will create a much larger and better piece of cheese.” Zhang smiled confidently.
【小題1】. The whole passage is about_________.
A.a(chǎn) bestseller in the US |
B.what people think about China’s entry into the WTO |
C.the change in people’s attitude towards changes and challenges |
D.how a book influences the Chinese workers |
A.be more competitive with foreign firms |
B.find an excuse for their job cuts |
C.let the workers make a living on their own |
D.encourage the fired workers |
A.something we depend on |
B.a(chǎn) most important kind of food |
C.change or challenge |
D.way of life |
A.they have different opinions on changes and challenges |
B.people are not afraid of competition from foreign companies |
C.the Chinese people are ready to face any changes and challenges |
D.they are both greatly encouraged by the book |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
First Lady Michelle Obama is a big fan of volunteering. Volunteering means working for free to help someone else. Mrs. Obama says volunteering is very important. “It should be part of everyone’s life,” she says.
Many teens agree. They say that helping others feels great and makes a difference. These days, more teens volunteer than work for pay. Teens clean up parks, walk dogs at animal shelters, visit the elderly and more.
Some cities ---- including Seattle, Chicago, and Washington, D.C. ----require high school students to volunteer. Students must volunteer in order to graduate. The student volunteers learn new skills and help their communities.
Many parents are in favor of the idea ---- they say volunteering helps teens build job skills. But most teens don’t want to be forced to volunteer. They say they are busy. And they say volunteering is only fun if it’s a choice.
Read both sides of the debate and decide.
YES
Volunteering can help teens get into college or get a job.
Many cities and towns need help. Volunteers can help keep important programs going.
Not all teens will volunteer if it isn’t required. Schools should require students to do all they can to get ready for adult life.
NO
Most teens are already very busy with classes, homework, jobs and sports. Forcing them to do more isn’t fair.
It should be up to each person. Helping out doesn’t feel as good if you have to do it.
Finding a volunteer job isn’t always easy. Students shouldn’t be kept from graduating because of something they can’t control.
【小題1】The writer mentions Michelle Obama in order to___________.
A.show she enjoys volunteering | B.explain what volunteering is |
C.tell what she does for the US | D.introduce the topic of the text |
A.finding a volunteer job is quite easy |
B.volunteering is a must for high school students |
C.more people would rather work for pay |
D.college students have to volunteer before graduation |
A.Should students be required to volunteer? |
B.Is volunteering good for students? |
C.What is the best time to volunteer? |
D.Which volunteer jobs should students do? |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Being young is great. Most of the parts of your body still work great, you have a full head of hair, you’re energetic, and you have a world of opportunity in front of you. However, there’s going to come a time when you start to get older. And as you get older, you’ll have new responsibilities, complete independence, and perhaps most importantly, less time to recover from mistakes.
You see, we all make mistakes in life. Maybe you spent more money than you should have on a car, you passed up on a great job opportunity, or you didn’t try as hard as you could have in school. It’s a part of life and we learn from it. But there are certain mistakes that are much better made while you’re still young and have plenty of time to recover.
I’m definitely not telling you that you should purposely go out and make these mistakes (because they’re a pain to recover from). But these are all mistakes that are much better made when you’re younger so that you can learn from them and not have them ruin your entire life.
Starting the wrong career
Wouldn’t you hate to be 45 years old and discover that you absolutely hate what you do for a living? It’s a reality that a lot of people face and it can be difficult to fix. You see, when you’re 23 and find out you don’t like the career path you’ve chosen, you can easily explore new career options.
We no longer live in an age when people are expected to stay with one company until they retire. You can bounce around a little bit and find out what you want to do. When you get older, just switching careers whenever you want isn’t as simple.
You have to consider your family, retirement, the difficulties you might run into with starting from the bottom in a new industry, and plenty of other issues that someone in their early 20’s just doesn’t have to deal with.
Dating the wrong person
The divorce rate in the U.S is extremely high. Other parts of the world aren’t doing too much better either. While everyone gets divorced for their own reasons, I think we can all agree that it’s better to find out that the person you’re with is wrong for you sooner rather than later.
Hopefully you find out whether or not the person you’re with is right for you before you tie the knot, because around 50% of first marriages end in divorce.
Messing up your credit
Ruining your credit is never a good idea. Even if you ruin it while you’re young, it could affect you in the future. The upside of having bad credit while you’re young instead of older is that you have time to build it back up.
It can take 7-10 years to rebuild your credit if you have a history of late payments, loan defaults, foreclosures, or bankruptcy. During those 7-10 years, you’ll have a hard time financing anything unless you have a cosigner or put down a substantial down payment.
Most people tend to make most of the bigger purchases in life when they get older such as a house or their dream car. If you have bad credit, you can kiss all of that goodbye.
Making bad investments
If you’re investing money for your retirement, making bad decisions can mean you’ll be working your entire life. Whether you choose to pay someone to do the investing for you or handle it all yourself, it’s a lot better to take risks when you’re younger.
If you invest in stock or even real estate while you’re young and the market takes a hit, you’re not ruined. Investing is a long-term venture, so the younger you start, the more fluctuation you can withstand and still come out with a positive return.
Blowing your money
What would you do if you went broke at 60 years old? You would be working your behind off when you really should be relaxing and getting ready to retire soon.
But if you’re 25 and broke, you still have plenty of time to earn more money. Also, nobody will judge you because it’s not unusual for people in their 20’s to not have money these days. You might have blown your money on a nice car or have an obsession with all the newest gadgets.
When you get older, you’ll be able to look back and realize how dumb you were for spending $20,000 on a brand new car when you were only 20 years old. But when you’re older and waste your money, you’ll REALLY have nothing to show for it.
【小題1】The following are all the advantages of being young EXCEPT ___________.
A.you have more time to recover from mistakes |
B.most of the parts of your body still work great |
C.you have many responsibilities and complete independence |
D.you have a world of opportunity in front of you |
A.My father would burst into the kitchen bouncing a football. |
B.The wind was bouncing the branches of the big oak trees. |
C.I was an army brat, I always bounced a lot when I was young |
D.The ex-boxer's job is to bounce people who want to enter this private club. |
A.You should purposely go out and make these mistakes so that you can learn from them and not have them ruin your entire life. |
B.There are certain mistakes that are much better made while you’re still young and have plenty of time to recover. |
C.When you get older, you’ll have rich experiences to share with your friends and families however dumb you were |
D.The younger you start, the fewer risks you can withstand and still come out with a positive return. |
A.a(chǎn)bout 50% of first marriages end in divorce in the U.S, much higher than other parts of the world |
B.never tie the knot before you make sure he or she will not divorce you |
C.it usually takes 7-10 years to rebuild one’s credit if it is broken for any reason |
D.it’s unusual for people in their 20’s to have money these days |
A.if you are to take risks, the earlier, the better |
B.it’s better for the young to take any risk than the older |
C.that they should make big purchases such as a house when they get older |
D.if you don’t take risks when young, your youth will be dumb |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
(2014·南昌市高三第三次模擬測試)
Millions of people are using cell phones today.In many places it is actually considered unusual not to use one.In many countries,cell phones are very popular with young people.They find that the phones are more than a means of communication—having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.
The explosions around the world in mobile phone use make some health professional worried.Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones.In England,there has been a serious debate about this issue.Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas.They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.
On the other hand,why do some medical studies show changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones?Signs of change in the issues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning equipment.In one case,a traveling salesman had to retire at a young age because of serious memory loss.He couldn’t remember even simple tasks.He would often forget the name of his own son.This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day,every day of his working week,for a couple of years.His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use,but his employer’s doctor didn’t agree.
What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful?The answer is radiation.Hightech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones.Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation.But they say the amount is too small to worry about.
As the discussion about their safety continues,it appears that it’s best to use mobile phones less often.Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time.Use your mobile phone only when you really need it.Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient,especially in emergencies.In the future,mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health.So for now,it’s wise not to use your mobile phone too often.
【小題1】People buy cell phones for the following reasons except that________.
A.they’re popular | B.they’re convenient |
C.they’re useful | D.they’re cheap |
A.discovered | B.removed |
C.cured | D.caused |
A.he disliked using mobile phones |
B.he couldn’t remember simple tasks |
C.he was tired of talking on his mobile phone |
D.his employer’s doctor persuaded him to |
A.deny the existence of mobile phone radiation |
B.develop new technology to reduce mobile phone radiation |
C.hold that the amount of radiation is too small to worry about |
D.try to prove that mobile phones are not harmful to health |
A.to buy mobile phones |
B.to use mobile phones less often |
C.to update regular phones |
D.to stop using mobile phones |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
I was an extremely verbal child, and growing up with my dad was an experiment in linguistics(語言學(xué)). My father was a man of few words. Whenever I wanted his permission for a certain activity, I planned a speech that included who would be there, where it would take place, how long it would last, and why it was an incredibly wonderful opportunity for me. He would listen and then say either “Yes” or “No.” There were never any qualifiers; not “Yes, but be home by dinner” or “No, unless you can convince me otherwise.” It was yes or no, plain and simple.
My father’s phone messages were also lessons in patience and long-suffering to a teenage girl. I was quite active in high school. Not only did I enjoy being involved in many areas, but I came into contact with many a great teenage guy. I can recall one busy day when I had met two great guys and had given each of them my phone number. The first words out of my mouth when I walked through the front door were, “Dad! Did anyone call?” His answer, of course, was simply “Yes”.I required for a more accurate description of the caller. His answer: “A boy.” Since I had met two guys that day, this did not help me. I ran to my room in tears.
Knowing my dad’s dislike of language in general and his fondness for briefness, it surprised me to hear that he was going to teach the eleven-year-old boys’ Sunday school class. He did so for not one, but many years. I always wondered if he actually said anything, or if they all just sat in their chairs and stared at each other. I was sure that if people were waiting on my father to break the ice with brilliant conversation or a springboard comment, they’d be badly disappointed. Still, September after September, my father hung his sign outside the Sunday school room: Mr. Ernst—Eleven-Year-Old Boys.
【小題1】 In order to get Dad to agree to the author’s outing, the author had to make up the following EXCEPT _____.
A.the friends I shall meet in the activity |
B.the activity is a chance for anyone |
C.the place where the activity is to be held |
D.the time that I shall spend in the activity |
A.her father once gave her a lesson about patience and long-lasting pain |
B.her father’s brief phone messages angered her a lot but made her patient |
C.she was trained to be patient and brave because of her father’s brief phone messages |
D.she suffered and had to be patient because of her father’s brief phone messages |
A.Make the ice crack. | B.Stop talking. |
C.Start a talk. | D.Interrupt a talk. |
A.My father would answer me with “Yes, but be home by dinner” sometimes. |
B.I came into contact with just a few great teenage guys because I was active in high school. |
C.That my father would teach the eleven-year-old boys’ Weekday school class surprised me. |
D.I always wanted to know how my father, who talked so little, taught the boys. |
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